Stasimopus palpiger
| Stasimopus palpiger | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Mygalomorphae |
| Family: | Stasimopidae |
| Genus: | Stasimopus |
| Species: | S. palpiger
|
| Binomial name | |
| Stasimopus palpiger | |
Stasimopus palpiger is a species of spider in the family Stasimopidae.[2] It is endemic to South Africa.[3]
Distribution
Stasimopus palpiger is endemic to the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. It is known only from the type locality at Graaff-Reinet at an altitude of 746 m above sea level.[3]
Habitat and ecology
The species inhabits the Nama Karoo biome. Stasimopus palpiger is a ground dweller that constructs silk-lined burrows closed with a cork-lid trapdoor.[3]
Description
Conservation
Stasimopus palpiger is listed as Data Deficient for taxonomic reasons. The species has a very restricted distribution range. The type locality faces a moderate but ongoing decline of suitable habitat due to housing development. The status of the species remains obscure, and more sampling is needed to collect females and determine the species' full range.[3]
Etymology
The species name palpiger means "bearing palps" in Latin.
Taxonomy
The species was originally described by Pocock in 1902 from Graaff-Reinet. It has not been revised since its original description and remains known only from male specimens, with the male palp illustrated in the original description.[3]
References
- ^ Pocock, R.I. (1902). "Descriptions of some new species of African Solifugae and Araneae". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 7. 10 (55): 6–27. doi:10.1080/00222930208678627.
- ^ "Stasimopus palpiger Pocock, 1902". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 24 September 2025.
- ^ a b c d e Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2021). The Stasimopidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 34. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7162178. Retrieved 24 September 2025. This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.