Stachys dregeana
| Stachys dregeana | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Lamiaceae |
| Genus: | Stachys |
| Species: | S. dregeana
|
| Binomial name | |
| Stachys dregeana | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Stachys dregeana is a species of hedgenettle found in South Africa and Lesotho.[2]
Description
This species is a perennial herb growing 10–40 cm (3.9–15.7 in) tall, with one or several stems arising from a taproot. The stems are covered to varying degrees with soft, woolly hairs.[3]
The leaves are stalkless (sessile) and thick-textured, ranging from narrow and oblong to broader and oval in shape, 15–60 mm (0.6–2.4 in) long. They have blunt to rounded tips, smooth to slightly scalloped margins, and are densely covered with fine, star-shaped hairs, especially on the underside.[3]
The flowers are borne in a few to several small whorls along the stem, each with two to four flowers. They are pink, mauve, or purple. The calyx is densely hairy, and the corolla has a short tube with a two-lipped form, the lower lip noticeably longer than the upper.[3]
Stachys dregeana flowers from November to March.[4]
Identification
Stachys dregeana is closest to S. hyssopoides with which it overlaps geographically, but its leaves are distinctly hairier, and it does not form rhizomes.
Distribution and habitat
Stachys dregeana grows in subalpine grassland in the Drakensberg region of Lesotho and KwaZulu-Natal, as well as adjacent areas of the Eastern Cape, as far south as Qonce.[4][3]
Etymology
The species epithet honours Johann Franz Drège (1794–1881), a German botanical collector and horticulturalist who extensively explored and collected plants in South Africa during the early 1800s, and who is often credited as the father of South African phytogeography.[5]
Notes
- ^ "Stachys dregeana". Red List of South African Plants. SANBI. Retrieved 2026-01-07.
- ^ Klopper, R.R.; Winter, P.J.D., eds. (20 March 2025). "The South African National Plant Checklist: 2025 official yearly release". South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI). Retrieved 7 January 2026.
- ^ a b c d Codd, L. E. W.; Dyer, R. A.; Rycroft, H. B.; de Winter, B. (1985). Flora of Southern Africa: The Republic of South Africa, Basutoland, Swaziland and South West Africa. Vol. 28. Govt. Printer. p. 72. ISBN 0-621-08268-6.
- ^ a b Bredenkamp, C. L. (2019). A Flora of the Eastern Cape Province. Vol. 2. SANBI. p. 1157. ISBN 978-1-928224-28-0.
- ^ "Drège, Mr Johann Frantz (botany)". S2A3 Biographical Database of Southern African Science. Southern Africa Association for the Advancement of Science. Retrieved 2026-01-07.
See also
External links
- SANBI Biodiversity Advisor
- African Plant Database
- Data related to Stachys dregeana at Wikispecies