St. Mary Church, Urmia

St. Mary Church, Urmia
St. Mary Church in Urmia
Religion
AffiliationAssyrian Church of the East
Location
LocationUrmia, West Azarbaijan Province, Iran
Shown within Iran
Coordinates37°32′39.4″N 45°04′04.0″E / 37.544278°N 45.067778°E / 37.544278; 45.067778
Architecture
TypeChurch
Groundbreaking1st/7th century

St. Mary Church (Classical Syriac: ܥܕܬܐ ܕܩܕܝܫܬܐ ܡܪܝܡ ܥܕܬܐ, Persian: کلیسای ننه مریم) is an ancient Assyrian church located in the city of Urmia, West Azerbaijan province, Iran.[1][2]

The current old building of the church belongs to the Sasanian era and its interior design is a combination of Sasanian and Arsacid architecture.

A Chinese princess, who contributed to its reconstruction in 642 AD, has her name engraved on a stone on the church wall. The famous Italian traveller Marco Polo also described the church in his visit.[3]

Briefly prior to the World War I, it was converted by Russians to a Russian Orthodox church.

In the early 1960s, the old church was restored and a modern church with a spire was built adjacent to the ancient church.

See also

References

  1. ^ "St. Mary Church – Urmia – Iran Tourism". travital.com. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
  2. ^ sirang.com, Sirang Rasaneh. "Church of Saint Mary (Naneh Maryam) 2022 Sights – ITTO". itto.org | Iran Tourism & Touring. Retrieved 2022-09-23.
  3. ^ "Persia at the beginning of Eastern Christianity: Impressions and Reflections". www.atour.com. Retrieved 2025-12-02.