Sprundel

Sprundel
Village
Village square
Sprundel
Location in the province of North Brabant in the Netherlands
Sprundel
Sprundel (Netherlands)
Coordinates: 51°32′11″N 4°35′46″E / 51.53639°N 4.59611°E / 51.53639; 4.59611
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceNorth Brabant
MunicipalityRucphen
Area
 • Total
15.81 km2 (6.10 sq mi)
Elevation11 m (36 ft)
Population
 (2025)[1]
 • Total
5,350
 • Density338/km2 (876/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
4714[1]
Dialing code0165

Sprundel is a village in the southern Netherlands, in the Rucphen municipality. In the past it was the main village of the region, with roads to Roosendaal to the west, Breda to the east, Rotterdam to the north and Antwerp to the south.

History

The village was first mentioned in 1282 as "Hermano filio Nekers de Sprundele". The etymology is unknown.[3] Sprundel developed in the Middle Ages on a stream ridge.[4] The village was abandoned in 1583 when Charles de Gontaut, duc de Biron was plundering the area. It was resettled around 1592.[5]

The St John the Baptist Church was built in 1922. The 16th-century tower from the earlier church was retained.[4] The grist mill De Hoop was built in 1840. By 1960, the wind mill was in a very poor condition. It was bought by the municipality in 1972 and extensively repaired between 1976 and 1977. It is frequently in service.[6] On the night of 28-29 October, 1944 Sprundel got freed from the Germans.

Demographics

Sprundel was home to 390 people in 1840.[5] Since then that amount has been increased to 5,350.

As demonstrated in the table below, the biggest age group of Sprundel are middle-aged adults (aged 45-65).

Age distribution of Sprundel
Age group Population Percentage
0-15 755 14.1%
15-25 500 9.3%
25-45 1230 23%
45-65 1615 30.2%
65+ 1250 23.4%

93,5% of residents are born in the Netherlands, 6,5% are foreign-born residents.

42,9% of foreign-born residents are from outside of Europe, 57,1% are from inside of Europe.[7]

Facilities

There is 1 elementary school, De Vinkenbos.[8]

There is also a dentist and a pharmacy in Sprundel. Supermarkets are only in Sint Willebrord and Rucphen.

References

  1. ^ a b c "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 18 April 2022. two entries
  2. ^ "Postcodetool for 4714AA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 18 April 2022.
  3. ^ "Sprundel - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 18 April 2022. 992 reference is a forgery
  4. ^ a b Chris Kolman & Ronald Stenvert (1997). Sprundel (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN 90 400 9945 6. Retrieved 18 April 2022.
  5. ^ a b "Sprundel". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 18 April 2022.
  6. ^ "De Hoop". Molendatabase (in Dutch). Retrieved 18 April 2022.
  7. ^ "Wijk 02 Sprundel (gemeente Rucphen) in cijfers en grafieken". AlleCijfers.nl (in Dutch). 2016-07-01. Retrieved 2026-01-09.
  8. ^ "Home". Basisschool Vinkenbos (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-01-09.