Corse-du-Sud

Corse-du-Sud
Corsica suttana / Pumonte (Corsican) / Pumonti (Corsican)
Southern Corsica
Pumonte
Port Tino Rossi
Location of Corse-du-Sud in France
Coordinates: 41°51′N 9°2′E / 41.850°N 9.033°E / 41.850; 9.033
CountryFrance
RegionCorsica
PrefectureAjaccio
SubprefecturesSartène
Government
 • PrefectAmaury de Saint-Quentin[1]
Area
 • Total
4,014 km2 (1,550 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[2]
 • Total
168,306
 • Rank96th
 • Density41.93/km2 (108.6/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Department number2A
Arrondissements2
Cantons11
Communes124
^1 French Land Register data, which exclude estuaries, and lakes, ponds, and glaciers larger than 1 km2

Corse-du-Sud (French pronunciation: [kɔʁs dy syd] ; Corsican: Corsica suttana [ˈkorsiga zutˈtana], Pumonte [puˈmɔntɛ][a] or Pumonti [puˈmɔnti]; English: Southern Corsica) is an administrative department of France, consisting of the southern part of the island of Corsica. The corresponding departmental territorial collectivity merged with that of Haute-Corse on 1 January 2018, forming the single territorial collectivity of Corsica, with territorial elections coinciding with the dissolution of the separate council.[3] Although its administrative powers were ceded to the new territorial collectivity, it remains an administrative department in its own right. In 2023, it had a population of 158,507.[4]

History

The department was formed on 1 January 1976, when the single department of Corsica was divided into Haute-Corse and Corse-du-Sud. Its boundaries corresponded to the former department of Liamone, which existed from 1793 to 1811.

On 6 February 1998, Corse-du-Sud's prefect Claude Érignac was assassinated in Ajaccio. The Corsican nationalist Yvan Colonna was eventually convicted of the crime.

On 6 July 2003 a referendum rejected increased autonomy by a small majority, with 50.98 percent voting against and 49.02 percent for. This was a major setback for the French Minister of the Interior, Nicolas Sarkozy, who had hoped to use Corsica as the first step in his decentralization programme.

On 1 January 2018, Corse-du-Sud's administrative powers were partly ceded to the new territorial collectivity of Corsica.[3]

Geography

The department is surrounded on three sides by the Mediterranean Sea and on the north by the department of Haute-Corse. The entire island of Corsica is mountainous with many beautiful beaches.

Principal towns

The most populous commune is Ajaccio, the prefecture. As of 2023, the 5 most populous communes are:[5]

Commune Population (2023)
Ajaccio 76,320
Porto-Vecchio 11,198
Bastelicaccia 4,411
Propriano 3,996
Grosseto-Prugna 3,900

Demographics

The people living in Corse-du-Sud are called Suttanacci.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 89,566—    
1975 100,278+1.63%
1982 108,604+1.15%
1990 118,808+1.13%
1999 118,593−0.02%
2007 139,362+2.04%
2012 145,429+0.86%
2017 157,249+1.58%
2023 168,306+1.14%
Source: INSEE[4]

According to an INSEE study, in the period 2021-2022 9.1% of the population were immigrants and 13.8% were descendants of immigrants (at least one parent).[6]

Politics

The current prefect of Corse-du-Sud (and also prefect of the collectivity of Corsica) is Amaury de Saint-Quentin, who took office on 7 March 2022.[1]

Current National Assembly representatives

Constituency Member[7] Party
Corse-du-Sud's 1st constituency Jean-Jacques Ferrara The Republicans
Corse-du-Sud's 2nd constituency Paul-André Colombani Pè a Corsica

Tourism

The former department enjoys the mild and hot climate of Mediterranean Islands, and therefore attracts a lot of tourists. Its perhaps largest tourist attraction is the city of Bonifacio, part of which is built upon a huge cliff. But inside mountains are beautiful as well, especially the Aiguilles de Bavella, some naked, needle-like rocks.

Notes

  1. ^ Also Italian: [puˈmonte].

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Corse : prise de fonctions du préfet Amaury de Saint-Quentin qui assure vouloir "rétablir le dialogue"". France 3. 7 March 2022.
  2. ^ "Populations de référence 2023" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 18 December 2025.
  3. ^ a b Morgane Rubetti (1 December 2017). "Corse : cinq questions pour comprendre les élections territoriales". Le Figaro. Retrieved 2 December 2017.
  4. ^ a b Population municipale entre 1968 et 2023, INSEE
  5. ^ Populations de référence 2023: 2A Corse-du-Sud, INSEE
  6. ^ L'essentiel sur... les immigrés et les étrangers, INSEE
  7. ^ Nationale, Assemblée. "Assemblée nationale ~ Les députés, le vote de la loi, le Parlement français". Assemblée nationale.