Soneto a Córdoba

Soneto a Córdoba
by Manuel de Falla
EnglishSonnet to Córdoba
Full titleSoneto a Córdoba de Luis de Góngora
Year1927
OccasionTricentenary of Luis de Góngora's death
TextLuis de Góngora's A Córdoba (1585)
LanguageSpanish
Time2
4
DedicationEugenia Erráruriz
Published1932 – London
PublisherOxford University Press
J. & W. Chester
Recorded1930 – Paris
Duration3 minutes approx.
Movements1
ScoringVoice and harp (or piano)

Soneto a Córdoba (in English: Sonnet to Córdoba), originally and alternatively entitled Soneto a Córdoba de Luis de Góngora,[1] is a short piece for high voice and harp by Spanish composer Manuel de Falla. Based on a text by poet Luis de Góngora, it was finished in 1927.

Background

Soneto a Córdoba was written after the sonnet A Córdoba (1585) by Luis de Góngora, with the incipit "¡Oh excelso muro, oh torres coronadas!" ("Oh lofty wall, oh towers crowned").[2][3] Composed to commemorate the tricentenary of Góngora's death,[4] It was finished in 1927 in Granada, Spain, in the same city that the original poem was written. It was premiered on May 14, 1927, at the Salle Pleyel in Paris.[1] The premiere was given by Magdeleine Greslé and harpist Lucile Adèle Wurmser-Delcourt. The piece was dedicated to Eugenia Erráruriz.[1][5] It was initially published by Oxford University Press in 1932,[6] and has been reprinted by J. & W. Chester since 1956.[7]

Structure

Textually, the piece follows the form of a sonnet, as it uses the full, unabridged poem. It was originally scored for high voice and harp, even though Falla authorized for it to be accompanied by a piano instead of a harp. It is in the key of D major and has an approximate duration of three minutes. Initially marked Lento assai (con lirica esaltazione), the piece features a sole melodic line sung by the voice, with the harp (or piano) playing arpeggiated chords in the background. It is in an unchanging 2
4
and features a few tempo changes, with all the markings in Italian. The text was translated by John Brande Trend for the published version of the score.

Recordings

Spanish soprano Maria Barrientos performed the first recording of the piece with de Falla at the piano. The recording was taken on June 5, 1930, in Studio Albert, in Paris.[8]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Manuel de Falla | Obras para voz e instrumento acompañante". www.manueldefalla.com. Retrieved 2026-01-16.
  2. ^ "¡Oh excelso muro, oh torres coronadas...!". arxiu-web.upf.edu (in Spanish). Retrieved 2026-01-16.
  3. ^ "Soneto a Córdoba | ¡Oh excelso muro, oh torres coronadas | LiederNet". www.lieder.net. Retrieved 2026-01-16.
  4. ^ Harper, Nancy Lee (2005-05-13). Manuel de Falla: His Life and Music. Bloomsbury Publishing PLC. ISBN 978-1-4616-6954-8.
  5. ^ de Falla, Manuel (1956). Soneto a Córdoba de Luis de Góngora. London: J. & W. Chester.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  6. ^ "Soneto a Córdoba de Luis de Gongora. Canto y arpa (o piano). [English version by J.B. Trend. Score. Spanish and English text]. de FALLA, Manuel de (1876–1946): (1932) Partitura | Colin Coleman Music". www.iberlibro.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2026-01-16.
  7. ^ "Soneto a Cordoba (1927)".
  8. ^ "María Barrientos y las Siete canciones populares de Falla". RTVE.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 2026-01-16.