Alan Campbell (politician)

Sir Alan Campbell (born 8 July 1957) is a British politician who has served as Leader of the House of Commons and Lord President of the Council since 2025. He previously served as Chief Whip of the House of Commons and Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury from 2024 to 2025.^[1] A member of the Labour Party, he has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Tynemouth since 1997.

Alan Campbell was born on 8 July 1957 in Consett and went to Blackfyne Grammar School in the town before attending Lancaster University where he was awarded a BA in politics. He then gained a PGCE at the University of Leeds, before finishing his education at Newcastle Polytechnic with an MA in history.^[2]

He began his career as a history teacher at Whitley Bay High School in 1981; after eight years there became head of the sixth form at Hirst High School, Ashington, then head of department, where he remained until he was elected to the House of Commons.

Campbell was first elected to Parliament at the 1997 general election, when he was elected as MP for Tynemouth with 55.4% of the vote and a majority of 11,273 votes.^[3] He made his maiden speech on 2 June 1997.^[4]

At the 2001 general election Campbell was re-elected as MP for Tynemouth with a decreased vote share of 53.2% and a decreased majority of 8,678.^[5] After the election he became the Parliamentary Private Secretary (PPS) to the Minister of State at the Cabinet Office Gus Macdonald, and in 2003 became the PPS to Adam Ingram at the Ministry of Defence.

At the 2005 general election, Campbell was again re-elected, with a decreased vote share of 47% and a decreased majority of 4,143.^[6] He entered the government of Tony Blair after the election as an assistant whip, being promoted to a full whip in 2006. On 5 October 2008, Campbell was promoted to the Home Office as a Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State.

At the 2010 general election, Campbell was again re-elected, with a decreased vote share of 45.3% and an increased majority of 5,739 votes.^[7][8] After Ed Miliband was appointed party leader, he was appointed Deputy Chief Whip of the Labour Party, serving under Rosie Winterton as Chief Whip.

Campbell was again re-elected at the 2015 general election, with an increased vote share of 48.2% and an increased majority of 8,240.^[9] He was again re-elected at the snap 2017 general election with an increased vote share of 57% and an increased majority of 11,666.^[10] At the 2019 general election, Campbell was again re-elected, with a decreased vote share of 48% and a decreased majority of 4,857.^[11]

At the 2024 general election, Campbell was again re-elected, with an increased vote share of 50.6% and an increased majority of 15,455.^[12]

Following the Labour Party's landslide victory in the 2024 general election, he was appointed Chief Whip of the House of Commons and Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury by Prime Minister Keir Starmer on 5 July,^[13] which mirrored his same previous position as the new Chief Whip of the Labour Party in the May 2021 shadow cabinet reshuffle.^[14]

In July 2024, Labour withdrew the party whip from seven MPs who voted against the government’s position on an amendment relating to the two-child benefit cap. The decision was reported as part of a wider effort by the party leadership to limit internal dissent and reinforce support for the government’s legislative programme.^[15] Further disciplinary action followed in July 2025 after a number of Labour MPs voted against the government on welfare reform legislation. Campbell wrote to MPs involved in the rebellion, reminding them of their recorded votes and of party expectations regarding support for government policy. Reporting noted that the correspondence contained personalised references to individual voting records and was issued following one of the largest backbench rebellions of the parliamentary term.^[16]

Later that month, four Labour MPs were suspended from the parliamentary party for what party officials described as repeated breaches of discipline. Media coverage identified the Chief Whip’s office as responsible for implementing and communicating the suspensions, which were framed as part of ongoing efforts to maintain party cohesion.^[17] The whip was subsequently restored to the suspended MPs following a period of dialogue between the whips’ office and the individuals concerned.^[18]

During his tenure, Campbell was also involved in the handling of individual disciplinary matters within the parliamentary party. In early 2025, he informed Labour MP Oliver Ryan of his suspension following an internal investigation into offensive messages shared in a private group. Reporting described the action as part of a broader approach by the party leadership to enforce standards of conduct among MPs.^[19] Campbell’s approach to discipline attracted criticism from some MPs and political commentators, who argued that the use of suspensions and warnings risked limiting internal debate within the parliamentary party. Coverage characterised these measures as indicative of a more centralised leadership style under Prime Minister Keir Starmer.^[20]

During this period, Campbell continued to support government positions in parliamentary divisions. In November 2024, he voted in favour of the Terminally Ill Adults (End of Life) Bill at second reading, allowing the bill to proceed to further scrutiny.^[21] In July 2025, he supported the Universal Credit and Personal Independence Payment Bill, which introduced changes to eligibility for certain disability-related benefits, including Personal Independence Payment and the health element of Universal Credit.^[22]

In September 2025, Campbell was appointed Leader of the House of Commons and Lord President of the Council as a part of the wider 2025 British cabinet reshuffle. Campbell replaced Lucy Powell, who was sacked from the government. His appointment marked a move from the whips’ office into a Cabinet-facing parliamentary role during the second year of the Starmer administration.^[23][24]

In October 2025, Campbell was appointed Chair of the Commons Modernisation Committee, a committee re-established by Lucy Powell in 2024, to examine Commons procedure and working practices. Under his chairmanship, the committee initiated inquiries into accessibility in parliamentary proceedings and the use of proxy voting, as well as the effectiveness of existing sitting arrangements.^[25]

He married Jayne Lamont in August 1991 in Newcastle upon Tyne; they have a son and a daughter.

In May 2000, he had an operation at Newcastle General Hospital to remove a benign tumour from the top of his spine.

He was knighted as Knight Bachelor in the 2019 New Year Honours List.^[26]

• Alan Campbell MP official site
• Profile at Parliament of the United Kingdom
• Contributions in Parliament at Hansard
• Contributions in Parliament at Hansard 1803–2005
• Voting record at Public Whip
• Record in Parliament at TheyWorkForYou
• Alan Campbell Profile at New Statesman
• [1] Archived 23 January 2015 at the Wayback Machine IPSA -The Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority