Serowe West
| Serowe West | |
|---|---|
| Single-member constituency for the National Assembly | |
| District | Central |
| Population | 29,739 |
| Major settlements | Serowe |
| Area | 15,955 km2 |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 2004 |
| Party | BPF |
| Created from | Boteti Serowe North Serowe South |
| MP | Onalepelo Kedikilwe |
| Margin of victory | 4,151 (41.2 pp) |
Serowe West is a constituency in the Central District represented by Onalepelo Kedikilwe, a BPF MP in the National Assembly of Botswana since 2023.
Constituency profile
Serowe West lies in the Central District and is primarily rural, with the main settlement being the village of Serowe. The constituency is part of the three historically safe BDP seats that flipped to the BPF and had an average swing of 76.7pp towards the BPF.[1] This shift was attributed to the fact that the BaNgwato tribe, of which the Khama family is the royal family, resides in the Serowe area. Prior to Ian Khama's departure from the BDP, the constituency consistently voted for the party by significant margins. However, following the fallout between Ian Khama and President Mokgweetsi Masisi, Khama encouraged people in the Serowe region to vote for the newly formed BPF and this message strongly resonated with the locals. His brother, Tshekedi Khama held onto the seat at the 2019 general election under the BPF banner, the first time the constituency returned a non-BDP MP.[2]
Serowe West was the constituency of Botswana's fourth President, Ian Khama, from 2004 until his ascension to the presidency in 2008 as sitting presidents cannot simultaneously be an elected member of the National Assembly since a constitutional amendment in place since 1974. The constituency was named Serowe North West from its inaugural election in 2004 until the 2014 where it has since kept its current name. The constituency has the following localities:[3]
Members of Parliament
| Election | Winner | |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 election | Ian Khama | |
| 2008 by-election | Tshekedi Khama | |
| 2009 election | ||
| 2014 election | ||
| 2019 election | ||
| 2023 by-election | Onalepelo Kedikilwe | |
| 2024 election | ||
Election results
2024 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BPF | Onalepelo Kedikilwe | 6,555 | 65.24 | +9.87 | |
| BDP | Foster Seretse | 2,414 | 24.03 | −6.28 | |
| BCP | Sebusiso Ngwenya | 864 | 8.60 | N/A | |
| BRP | Chimbidzani Chimidza | 214 | 2.13 | N/A | |
| Margin of victory | 4,151 | 41.21 | +16.15 | ||
| Total valid votes | 10,047 | 99.06 | +2.18 | ||
| Rejected ballots | 95 | 0.94 | −2.18 | ||
| Turnout | 10,142 | 79.21 | −1.52 | ||
| Registered electors | 12,804 | ||||
| BPF hold | Swing | +8.08 | |||
2023 by-election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BPF | Onalepelo Kedikilwe | 2,933 | 66.90 | +11.53 | |
| BDP | Moemedi Dijeng | 1,266 | 28.88 | −1.43 | |
| BCP | Sebusiso Ngwenya | 103 | 2.35 | N/A | |
| Independent | Kefilwe Koboto | 82 | 1.87 | N/A | |
| Margin of victory | 1,667 | 38.02 | +12.96 | ||
| Turnout | 4,422 | ~44.99 | ~−35.74 | ||
| BPF hold | Swing | +6.48 | |||
2019 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BPF | Tshekedi Khama | 4,394 | 55.37 | N/A | |
| BDP | Moemedi Dijeng | 2,405 | 30.31 | −48.26 | |
| UDC | Rolent Gambule | 749 | 9.44 | −4.35 | |
| AP | Leremela Bogosing | 387 | 4.88 | N/A | |
| Margin of victory | 1,989 | 25.06 | N/A | ||
| Total valid votes | 7,935 | 96.88 | −1.86 | ||
| Rejected ballots | 256 | 3.12 | +1.86 | ||
| Turnout | 7,935 | 80.73 | −1.13 | ||
| Registered electors | 9,829 | ||||
| BPF hold | Swing | +51.82 | |||
2014 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BDP | Tshekedi Khama | 5,401 | 78.57 | −5.20 | |
| UDC | Rolent Gambule | 948 | 13.79 | −2.44 | |
| BCP | Kalvin Seabe | 431 | 6.27 | N/A | |
| Independent | Keitereng Kebosenke | 94 | 1.37 | N/A | |
| Margin of victory | 4,453 | 64.78 | −2.76 | ||
| Total valid votes | 6,874 | 98.74 | +0.67 | ||
| Rejected ballots | 88 | 1.26 | −0.67 | ||
| Turnout | 6,962 | 81.86 | +6.99 | ||
| Registered electors | 8,505 | ||||
| BDP hold | Swing | −1.38 | |||
Note: UDC vote share is compared to the vote share of the BNF in 2009.
2009 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BDP | Tshekedi Khama | 5,031 | 83.77 | |
| BNF | Gagolepe Nthebolang | 975 | 16.23 | |
| Margin of victory | 4,056 | 67.54 | ||
| Total valid votes | 6,006 | 98.07 | ||
| Rejected ballots | 118 | 1.93 | ||
| Turnout | 6,124 | 74.87 | ||
| Registered electors | 8,179 | |||
| BDP hold | ||||
2008 by-election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BDP | Tshekedi Khama | 1,869 | 94.01 | |
| BNF | Gagolepe Nthebolang | 119 | 5.99 | |
| Margin of victory | 1,750 | 88.02 | ||
| Total valid votes | 1,988 | N/A | ||
| Turnout | 1,988 | ~32.10 | ||
| Registered electors | ~6,194 | |||
| BDP hold | ||||
2004 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BDP | Ian Khama | Walkover | N/A | ||
| Margin of victory | N/A | N/A | |||
| Registered electors | 6,194 | ||||
| BDP notional hold | |||||
References
- ^ Seabo, Batlang; Nyenhuis, Robert (2021-11-23). "Botswana's 2019 General Elections: A Referendum on General Ian Khama". African Studies Review. 64 (4): 854–883. doi:10.1017/asr.2021.69. ISSN 0002-0206. S2CID 244539238.
- ^ Basimanebotlhe, Tsaone (2022-10-10). "Serowe constituencies vulnerable as BPF rumpus continues". Mmegi Online. Retrieved 2023-06-16.
- ^ 2022 DELIMITATION COMMISSION REPORT (PDF). 2022. p. 46.
- ^ "Kedikilwe MP for Serowe West". DailyNews. 31 October 2024.
- ^ "BREAKING NEWS Onalepelo Kedikilwe of BPF WINS SEROWE WEST BY ELECTIONS". Facebook. 9 July 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
- ^ Report to the Minister for Presidential Affairs, Governance and Public Administration on the 2019 General Elections (PDF). Independent Electoral Commission (IEC). 2020.
- ^ Independent Electoral Commission - Botswana National Assembly, 2014
- ^ Independent Electoral Commission - Botswana National Assembly, 2009
- ^ Johannes, Siki Motshwari; Gabathuse, Ryder (24 June 2008). "Complacency - the cancer vexing the BDP". Mmegi.
- ^ Independent Electoral Commission - Botswana National Assembly, 2004