Sampark Kranti Express

Sampark Kranti Express
OperatorIndian Railways
Main OperationConnects national capital / Chandigarh with state capitals / big cities
Fleet23
Stations called atFrom various cities to New Delhi/Old Delhi/Chandigarh
Technical
Track gauge1,676 mm (5 ft 6 in)
Broad Gauge
Operating speed130 km/h (81 mph) maximum

Sampark Kranti Express[1] trains are a series of Superfast express trains operated by the Indian Railways providing quick connectivity to the national capital, New Delhi.

Overview

The words Sampark and Kranti are borrowed from Sanskrit. Sampark(Devanagari:-सम्पर्क) means Contact and Kranti(Devanagari:-क्रान्ति ) means Revolution. The combined name denotes the steps taken by Indian Railways to provide high speed train connections from cities around India with the National Capital through the provision of non-air conditioned express trains with few stops and operating at high speeds. A similar capability had been introduced earlier on the Rajdhani express. However, these trains were completely air-conditioned and hence quite expensive.

The Rajdhani and Shatabdi series are the fastest trains in India in terms of average journey speeds. The Sampark Kranti trains operate at slower average speeds than the Rajdhani and Shatabdi series yet still provide high speed options at normal prices due to their few stops and relatively faster speeds compared with other non-Rajdhani Express express trains and non-Shatabdi Express express trains although initially they ran non stop once they left their respective states. They don't provide any extra facilities than the other express trains only just a quick fast connection to the country's capital from the state.

The Railway Minister (India) at the time Nitish Kumar in the interim Railway Budget of 2004-05 announced the launch of Sampark Kranti Express. The trains in the Sampark Kranti series connect the Indian states to the national capital city of New Delhi. Sampark Kranti trains charge the same fare as regular/superfast trains on the Indian Railways rail network and do not provide any special facilities not available in regular Express trains. The initial decision of non-stop run of this Express series of trains was cut short and was given way to commercial stopping outside the states.[2] The trains aim at reducing travel time without compromising on passenger comfort.[3]

Initially eighteen trains were launched and the count was later increased. The Karnataka Sampark Kranti Express from Delhi Hazrat Nizamuddin to Yesvantpur was the first train which was launched on 8 February 2004.[2] Uttar Pradesh Sampark Kranti Express link from Khajuraho got terminated with the introduction of Gita Jayanti Express and extension of the same to Khajuraho in Madhya Pradesh.

Active services

Sr. no. Train name Distance Travel Time Avg speed
1 Andhra Pradesh Sampark Kranti Express 2302 36 h 15 m 63.55 km/h
2 Bihar Sampark Kranti Express 1172 20 h 40 m 59 km/h
3 Chhattisgarh Sampark Kranti Express 1281 21 h 20 m 60 km/h
4 Goa Sampark Kranti Express 2160 36 h 40 m 70 km/h
5 Gujarat Sampark Kranti Express 1085 17 h 50 m 62 km/h
6 Gujarat Sampark Kranti Express (Ekta Nagar) 1068 14 h 20 m 75 km/h
7 Jharkhand Sampark Kranti Express 1306 19 h 40 m 66 km/h
8 Karnataka Sampark Kranti Express (via Ballari) 2279 35 h 00 m 65 km/h
9 Karnataka Sampark Kranti Express (via Hubballi) 2614 46 h 00 m 55 km/h
10 Karnataka Sampark Kranti Express (to Chandigarh) 2865 49 h 30 m 58 km/h
11 Kerala Sampark Kranti Express 3465 48 h 40 m 68 km/h
12 Madhya Pradesh Sampark Kranti Express 909 12 h 10 m 74 km/h
13 Maharashtra Sampark Kranti Express 1366 16 h 45 m 82 km/h
14 Marathwada Sampark Kranti Express 1633 29 h 00 m 58 km/h
15 Odisha Sampark Kranti Express 1799 27 h 55 m 65 km/h
16 Poorvottar Sampark Kranti Express 1904 30 h 45 m 62 km/h
17 Poorvottar Sampark Kranti Express (Silchar) 2305 41 h 50 m 54 km/h
18 Rajasthan Sampark Kranti Express 685 10 h 00 m 66 km/h
19 Tamil Nadu Sampark Kranti Express 2677 42 h 00 m 63 km/h
20 Uttar Pradesh Sampark Kranti Express 695 12 h 25 m 66 km/h
21 Uttar Sampark Kranti Express 655 11 h 05 m 59 km/h
22 Uttarakhand Sampark Kranti Express 239/278 4 h 40 m / 6 h 40 m 110 km/h
23 West Bengal Sampark Kranti Express 1448 19 h 40 m 73 km/h

See also

References

  1. ^ "Sampark Kranti Express trains". Government of India. Press Information Bureau. Retrieved 1 October 2004.
  2. ^ a b "Sampark Kranti Express Train". Retrieved 17 June 2013.
  3. ^ "18 Sampark Kranti trains mooted, first train from Feb 8". The Tribune. 20 January 2004. Retrieved 17 June 2013.