Samalkha (Delhi)

Samalkha
Village
Samalka
CountryIndia
StateDelhi
DistrictSouth West Delhi
TehsilVasant Vihar
PIN code
110037

Samalkha is a village located in South-West Delhi, India. It lies about 12 miles south-west of Delhi city on the Delhi-Gurgaon Road and is close to the Haryana border.

The village falls under the jurisdiction of Mehrauli Police Station and is part of a Community Development Block with its headquarters at Najafgarh.[1][2]

Samalkha is one of the fifteen historically recognised Gaur Brahmin villages of Delhi.[3]

Geography and land use

Samalkha covers 736 acres, with 616 acres under cultivation. The land consists of both sandy (bangar) and stony (pahari) soil. The village has a hot climate in summers and is cold during winters.[1]

Population

In the 1961 census, the village had a population of 621 people in 92 households. The majority were Gaur Brahmin, making up about 75% of the population. Other communities include Julahas (weavers), Bairagis, Baniyas, Ahirs, Nais, and Kumhars.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c Baldev, Baldev (1964). "Socio-Economic Study of Village, Samalkha, Part VI- No-6, Vol-XIX, Delhi - Census 1961". censusindia.gov.in. Retrieved 25 April 2025.
  2. ^ "Samalka Village, New Delhi-37 | Department of Urban Development (UD)". udd.delhi.gov.in. Retrieved 4 February 2026.
  3. ^ Gahalauta, Sūrata Siṃha (1996). Dillī grāmiṇa kshetra ke lokagītoṃ kā adhyayana (in Hindi). Ārya Buka Ḍipo.