Salifidae

Salifidae
Barbronia weberi
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Clade: Pleistoannelida
Clade: Sedentaria
Class: Clitellata
Subclass: Hirudinea
Order: Arhynchobdellida
Suborder: Erpobdelliformes
Family: Salifidae
Johansson, 1909

Salifidae is a family of annelids belonging to the order Arhynchobdellida.[1] Like all leeches, salifids are hermaphrodites and most are very good swimmers.[2] Salifids live in aerated streams in Africa, Asia, and some Pacific islands.[3][2] They are macrophagous carnivores, rather than haematophagous (blood-sucking), and swallow their prey whole.[2] Prey animals include mainly chironomid larvae.[3][2] Salifids have pharyngeal stylets rather than the jaws or probosces present in other leeches.[2]

Genera

GBIF includes:[1]

  1. Barbronia Johansson, 1918
  2. Dineta Goddard, 1908
  3. Linta Westergren & Siddall, 2004
  4. Lumbricobdella Kennel, 1886
  5. Mimobdella Blanchard, 1897
  6. Odontobdella Oka, 1923
  7. Salifa Blanchard, 1897
  8. Sinodontobdella Nesemann et al., 2007

References

  1. ^ a b "Salifidae". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e Oosthuizen, J.H.; Siddall, Mark E. (March 2002). "Chapter 14 Hirudinea". Guides to the Freshwater Invertebtrates of Southern Africa Volume 5: Non-Arthropods. Republic of South Africa.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. ^ a b Westergren, Stephanie; Siddall, Mark E. (2004). "Two New Species of Salifid Leeches (Arhynchobdellida: Erpobdelliformes: Salifidae) from South Africa and Madagascar". American Museum Novitates (3456): 1–6. doi:10.1206/0003-0082(2004)456<0001:TNSOSL>2.0.CO;2.