Safechuck v. MJJ Productions

Safechuck v. MJJ Productions, Inc.
CourtCalifornia Second District Court of Appeal, Division Eight
Full case name Safechuck v. MJJ Productions, Inc.
DecidedAugust 18, 2023
Citation94 Cal.App.5th 675 (2023) (opinion)
Case history
Related actionsSafechuck v. MJJ Productions, Inc. (2020) 43 Cal.App.5th 1094 [257 Cal.Rptr.3d 229]
Court membership
Judges sittingJustices Elizabeth A. Grimes, John Wiley, Victor Viramontes
Case opinions
https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=504595740912877305
Decision byGrimes
ConcurrenceWiley, Viramontes
Safechuck and Robson v. MJJ Productions, Inc.
Stanley Mosk Courthouse, Los Angeles County Superior Court
CourtLos Angeles County Superior Court
Full case name James Safechuck and Wade Robson v. MJJ Productions, Inc., et al.
Case history
Subsequent actionsConsolidated trial scheduled for November 2026 before Judge Michael E. Whitaker; docket numbers BC545264 (Safechuck) and BC508502 (Robson, consolidated)
Related actionsSafechuck v. MJJ Productions, Inc. (2020) 43 Cal.App.5th 1094 [257 Cal.Rptr.3d 229]; Robson v. MJJ Productions, Inc., BC508502 (consolidated into BC545264)

Safechuck v. MJJ Productions, Inc. is a lawsuit in the California state courts which led to a 2023 ruling by the California Courts of Appeal holding that a corporation enabling child abuse by one of its employees is not freed from its affirmative duty to warn and protect such vulnerable children simply because the perpetrator was the corporation's sole owner.[1]

Background

The plaintiffs in the consolidated case were two individuals, James Safechuck and Wade Robson, who developed close relationships with the famous pop star Michael Jackson after encountering him as child performers. Robson, an Australian child dancer, first met Jackson after winning a dance competition at age seven and subsequently spent time with Jackson and his family.[2] Safechuck was a child actor who first met Jackson when he appeared with the star in a 1987 Pepsi commercial. Safechuck alleged that the singer grew close to the Safechuck family and himself.[3]

Although both plaintiffs initially denied being molested — Safechuck as a child during the 1993 investigation, and Robson as a young adult in 2005 — they later filed separate civil lawsuits against Jackson’s companies in 2013 and 2014, respectively, alleging sexual abuse in childhood.

The now-adult men claimed that in the 1980s and 1990s the defendant corporations, owned by Jackson, enabled and "operated a sophisticated public child sexual abuse procurement and facilitation organization, designed to locate, attract, lure, and seduce victims.[4]

The plaintiffs asserted that they were repeatedly victimized as vulnerable children by Jackson with the full complicity of the defendant corporations. The abuse, they alleged, was enabled by staff who were paid to retrieve, care for the children, and deliver them to Jackson as part of the abuse.[5]

The lower court threw out the claims, stating that the companies had no legal duty to protect the boys from abuse.[6][7] The plaintiffs appealed the ruling.[8]

Procedural history

On October 20, 2020, a Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Mark A. Young dismissed a lawsuit filed by Safechuck against Jackson's two corporations, MJJ Productions Inc., and MJJ Ventures Inc.[9][10] Both accusers filed their sex abuse lawsuits in 2013 and 2014 respectively, which were dismissed at first for being beyond the statute of limitations.[11]

in October 2020, California governor Gavin Newsom signed a new law extending the time period for individuals alleging childhood sexual abuse to file lawsuits.[12] Following this revival due to new legislation regarding abuse claims, the lawsuits would nevertheless dismissed on the grounds that Jackson's companies had no legal obligation to protect them from alleged sex abuse.[13][14]

In his dismissal of Safechuck's lawsuit, Young also ruled that Safechuck had failed to demonstrate that Jackson's companies had a legal duty to protect children from alleged abuse by Jackson.[15][16] Safechuck and Robson appealed and their appeals were handled on a consolidated basis.[17]

Ruling

The corporate defendants' assertion that they lacked control over Jackson and the plaintiffs' well-being due to his status as their sole shareholder was dismissed by the appellate court.[18][19]

Said Justice Grimes for the court: "Plaintiffs had every right to expect defendants to protect them from the entirely foreseeable danger of being left alone with Jackson. ... [W]e reject the notion that defendants were powerless to do anything about [alleged] abuse that was ongoing since 1990, including alerting the authorities and refraining from facilitating the abuse."[1]

The appellate court sent the two cases back down to the trial court for further proceedings.[20]

Post-decision developments and current status

Since the 2023 appellate published decision and 2020 revision to the statute of limitations, at least five other individuals (all siblings) have filed lawsuits or otherwise engaged in litigation against Jackson entities alleging sexual abuse by the entertainer as children.[21] [22] [23] [24]

At a February 28, 2024 hearing, Los Angeles County Superior Court Judge Michael E. Whitaker granted Robson and Safechuck the right to consolidate their separate lawsuits into a single case on a formal basis, with their attorneys expressing a desire to set a trial date before the release of the Michael biopic that had been expected later that year.[25][26][27] That same year, defendants requested refreshed mental examinations of Robson and Safechuck.[28]

On August 22, 2024, a Los Angeles judge quashed subpoenas from the two plaintiffs seeking law-enforcement records, including photographs of Michael Jackson’s nude body taken during the 1993 criminal investigation.[29] In the autumn of 2025, additional disputes over witness subpoenas were reported.[30]

Trial is scheduled for November 2026 and the plaintiffs request $400 million according to legal fee disputes between the estate and Jackson's daughter, Paris Jackson.[31][32]

Documentaries

Robson and Safechuck discussed their claims in the documentaries Leaving Neverland (2019) and Leaving Neverland 2: Surviving Michael Jackson (2025).

See also


References

  1. ^ a b "SAFECHUCK v. MJJ PRODUCTIONS, INC., 94 Cal. App. 5th 675 - Cal: Court of Appeal, 2nd Appellate Dist., 8th Div. 2023 - Google Scholar".
  2. ^ Duke, Alan (May 8, 2013). "Michael Jackson defender files sex abuse claim". CNN. Retrieved March 5, 2026.
  3. ^ Lauren Leydon-Hardy, Predatory Grooming and Epistemic Infringement In: Applied Epistemology. Edited by: Jennifer Lackey, Oxford University Press (2021). © Lauren Leydon-Hardy. DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198833659.003.0006
  4. ^ "Can an employer be complicit in sexual abuse of employees?". HCAMag. April 28, 2022. Retrieved March 9, 2026.
  5. ^ "Safechuck v. MJJ Productions, Inc. (2023) 94 Cal.App.5th 675" (PDF). Matheny Sears Linkert & Jaime, LLP. Retrieved March 9, 2026.
  6. ^ Kuo, Christopher (August 18, 2023). "Sexual Abuse Suits Against Michael Jackson's Companies Are Revived". The New York Times. Retrieved March 9, 2026.
  7. ^ "Michael Jackson accusers will get their day in court". Entertainment Weekly. March 2, 2023. Retrieved March 9, 2026.
  8. ^ "Safechuck v. MJJ Productions, Inc., 94 Cal. App. 5th 675 (Cal. Ct. App. 2023)". FindLaw. Retrieved 10 March 2026.
  9. ^ On April 26, 2021, Judge Young dismissed a similar lawsuit filed by Robson against MJJ Productions and MJJ Ventures.
  10. ^ Maddaus, Gene (April 26, 2021). "Judge Dismisses Another Lawsuit Regarding Michael Jackson "Neverland" Accusers". Variety. Archived from the original on January 14, 2023. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
  11. ^ Menezes, Alroy (August 6, 2014). "James Safechuck Alleges Sexual Abuse By Michael Jackson, Sues Singer's Estate". International Business Times. Archived from the original on July 17, 2020. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
  12. ^ Bacher, Danielle; Kaplan, Ilana (April 4, 2024). "Michael Jackson's Alleged Victims Seek to Open Sealed Records Featuring Nude Photos of Late Star Ahead of New Trial". People. People. Retrieved March 9, 2026.
  13. ^ "Lawsuit of Michael Jackson sexual abuse accuser dismissed". Associated Press. October 22, 2020. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
  14. ^ Maddaus, Gene (April 26, 2021). "Judge Dismisses Another Lawsuit Regarding Michael Jackson "Neverland" Accusers". Variety. Archived from the original on January 14, 2023. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
  15. ^ "Lawsuit of Michael Jackson sexual abuse accuser dismissed". Associated Press. October 22, 2020. Retrieved January 13, 2023.
  16. ^ Mandel, Andrea (October 21, 2022). "'Leaving Neverland' accuser James Safechuck's lawsuit against Michael Jackson's companies dismissed". USA Today. Archived from the original on January 24, 2022. Retrieved January 13, 2022.
  17. ^ name="BillboardMJAppeals2023">Donahue, Bill (August 18, 2023). "Michael Jackson Companies' Sexual Abuse Lawsuits Revived by Appeals Court". Billboard. Retrieved March 9, 2026.
  18. ^ Harris, Christina (August 18, 2023). "Michael Jackson Accusers Wade Robson and James Safechuck Will Go to Trial over Abuse Allegations". People. Retrieved March 10, 2026.
  19. ^ "Michael Jackson's Companies Face Reinstated Sex Abuse Claims". Bloomberg Law. Retrieved March 10, 2026.
  20. ^ "Michael Jackson: 'I was abused when I was 10 – I still want justice'". The Times. March 7, 2025. Retrieved March 8, 2026. The article notes that “a court ruling three years ago allowed the cases brought by Wade Robson and James Safechuck against Jackson’s companies to proceed.”
  21. ^ "Michael Jackson accused in new lawsuit under California child predator law". The Independent. Retrieved March 5, 2026.
  22. ^ "Michael Jackson Accused by Former Employee of Sexual Abuse in New Lawsuit". Rolling Stone. Retrieved March 5, 2026.
  23. ^ "Statement by Michael Jackson Friend Francesco Cascio". ABC News. Retrieved March 10, 2026.
  24. ^ "Michael Jackson Estate Identifies 'Extortionate' Abuse Accuser as 'My Friend Michael' Author". Billboard. July 9, 2025. Retrieved March 5, 2026.
  25. ^ "Michael Jackson's Abuse Accusers Want Trial Date Before 'Michael' Biopic". Rolling Stone. February 28, 2024. Retrieved March 11, 2026.
  26. ^ "Michael Jackson's Accusers Seek to Open Sealed Records". People. April 4, 2024. Retrieved March 11, 2026.
  27. ^ "Michael Jackson Accusers Want Trial Date Before Biopic". Hits 96. February 28, 2024. Retrieved March 11, 2026.
  28. ^ Naumann, Ryan (29 February 2024). "Michael Jackson Trial: Wade Robson and James Safechuck Facing Calls For Mental Examination". RadarOnline.com. Retrieved 12 March 2026.
  29. ^ Dillon, Nancy (22 August 2024). "Michael Jackson Accusers Blocked From Getting Full Criminal Case File Going Back to 1993". Yahoo News.
  30. ^ Naumann, Ryan (September 16, 2025). "Michael Jackson's Team Demands Mystery Woman Testify About Pop Star's Alleged Abuse". Yahoo Entertainment. Retrieved March 10, 2026.
  31. ^ Watts, Marina; Danielle Bacher (September 25, 2025). "Michael Jackson Accusers' $400M Request Could Have 'Destabilizing Consequences' for Estate If Legal Fees Unpaid, Motion Claims". People. Retrieved March 7, 2026. The lawsuit brought by Wade Robson and James Safechuck against Jackson’s companies is “scheduled to go to trial in November 2026.”
  32. ^ Singh, Muskan (14 October 2025). "Michael Jackson's $778 million empire at risk — lawsuits and scandals could wipe it all out". The Economic Times.

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