SHP099
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| Drug class | SHP2 inhibitor |
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| PDB ligand | |
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| Formula | C16H19Cl2N5 |
| Molar mass | 352.26 g·mol−1 |
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SHP099 is a drug that acts as an inhibitor of the protein tyrosine phosphatase enzyme SHP-2 (PTPN11). It was developed as a potential agent for the treatment of cancer, but while it is potent, orally active and effective at inhibiting SHP-2 activity and slowing tumor growth, it was not developed for clinical use because of dose-limiting side effects. However it continues to be widely used in cancer research and a number of related derivatives have been developed.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] It has also been used to research the role of SHP-2 in other processes such as regulation of bone growth during development.[8][9]
See also
References
- ^ Chen YN, LaMarche MJ, Chan HM, Fekkes P, Garcia-Fortanet J, Acker MG, et al. (July 2016). "Allosteric inhibition of SHP2 phosphatase inhibits cancers driven by receptor tyrosine kinases". Nature. 535 (7610): 148–152. Bibcode:2016Natur.535..148C. doi:10.1038/nature18621. PMID 27362227.
- ^ Garcia Fortanet J, Chen CH, Chen YN, Chen Z, Deng Z, Firestone B, et al. (September 2016). "Allosteric Inhibition of SHP2: Identification of a Potent, Selective, and Orally Efficacious Phosphatase Inhibitor". Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 59 (17): 7773–7782. doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00680. OSTI 1404987. PMID 27347692.
- ^ Guo W, Xu Q (November 2020). "Phosphatase-independent functions of SHP2 and its regulation by small molecule compounds". Journal of Pharmacological Sciences. 144 (3): 139–146. doi:10.1016/j.jphs.2020.06.002. PMID 32921395.
- ^ Wu J, Zhang H, Zhao G, Wang R (2021). "Allosteric Inhibitors of SHP2: An Updated Patent Review (2015-2020)". Current Medicinal Chemistry. 28 (19): 3825–3842. doi:10.2174/1568011817666200928114851. PMID 32988341.
- ^ Petrocchi A, Ciammaichella A (May 2024). "A patent review of SHP2 allosteric inhibitors (2018-present)". Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents. 34 (5): 383–396. doi:10.1080/13543776.2024.2365410. PMID 38842843.
- ^ Marotta M, Zirpoli S, Prevete N, De Simone C, Di Cristofano A, Liotti F, et al. (September 2025). "SHP2 is a multifunctional target in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma: Cell intrinsic and immune-dependent anti-tumor effects". Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy. 190 118384. doi:10.1016/j.biopha.2025.118384. PMID 40752423.
- ^ Jama M, Mosa FE, Overduin M, Barakat KH (2026). "Structural insights into the binding modes of SHP2 allosteric inhibitors". In Silico Pharmacology. 14 (1) 51. doi:10.1007/s40203-025-00551-x. PMC 12847482. PMID 41613633.
- ^ Jensen NR, Kelly RR, Kelly KD, Khoo SK, Sidles SJ, LaRue AC (April 2023). "From Stem to Sternum: The Role of Shp2 in the Skeleton". Calcified Tissue International. 112 (4): 403–421. doi:10.1007/s00223-022-01042-3. PMID 36422682.
- ^ Zhang Q, Li N, Dai ZZ, Liu XM, Ding J, Sha L, et al. (2025). "SHP2 inhibition by SHP099 attenuates IL-6-driven osteoclastogenesis in growth plate injury". Frontiers in Immunology. 16 1659230. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2025.1659230. PMC 12394037. PMID 40895539.