Royal TESO
| Industry | Shipping |
|---|---|
| Predecessor | Nieuwe Texelsche Stoombootdienst |
| Founded | 1907 |
| Headquarters | , |
Area served | North Sea |
| Services | Passenger transportation Freight transportation |
| Website | www.teso.nl |
The Royal TESO N.V. is a private ferry company operating the only public boat service to and from the Dutch Wadden island of Texel. TESO stands for Texels Eigen Stoomboot Onderneming (in English: Texel's Own Steamboat Company).
History
Inhabitants of the island were dissatisfied with price and quality of the ferry service, as operated by the company Alkmaar Packet since 1882. In 1907 some of them formed an association, led by local physician Adriaan Wagemaker, to operate a (hired) ferry of their own. In 1908 the association was changed into a public company and islanders raised 75.000 guilders to build its first ship, which went into service in August that year. A nearly complete boycott of the services of Alkmaar Packet by the locals made that company withdraw in 1909.[1]
3650 privately traded shares are held by 3100 shareholders, mostly residents of Texel. In 2007, TESO celebrated its centennial anniversary, and therefore was conferred the 'Royal' designation on Texel by Queen Beatrix.[2]
Fleet
Currently, the TESO operates a fleet of two ships, both able to carry 1750 passengers and up to 300 cars.[3] They cross the Marsdiep, a deep-tide race between Den Helder and Texel in about 20 minutes.
| Ship | Years of service | Capacity |
|---|---|---|
| Texelstroom | 2016–present | 1,750 passengers, 350 cars[4] |
| Dokter Wagemaker | 2005–present[a] | 1,750 passengers, 320 cars[5] |
| Schulpengat | 1990–2018 | 1,750 passengers, 242 cars[6] |
| Molengat | 1980–2006 | 1,200 passengers, 190 cars[7] |
| Texelstroom | 1966–1991 | 750 passengers, 70 cars[8] |
| Marsdiep | 1964–1991 | 750 passengers, 70 cars[9] |
| Koningin Wilhelmina | 1960–1967 | 750 passengers, 40 cars[10] |
| De Dageraad | 1955–1965 | 1,000 passengers, 25 cars[11] |
| Dokter Wagemaker | 1952–1963 | 1,000 passengers, 16 cars[12] |
| Zeemeeuw | 1947–1965 | 90 passengers[13] |
| Voorwaarts | 1940–1967 | 300 passengers[14] |
| Dokter Wagemaker | 1934–1952 | 1,000 passengers, 8 cars[15] |
| Marsdiep | 1926–1956 | 600 passengers, 4 cars[16] |
| Ada van Holland | 1909–1922 | 200 passengers[17] |
| De Dageraad | 1908–1934 | 450 passengers, 2 cars[18] |
- ^ In reserve since 2016
References
- ^ "De geschiedenis van TESO". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ Zaken, Ministerie van Algemene (2020-09-22). "Overzicht organisaties en verenigingen met Predicaat Koninklijk | Het Koninklijk Huis". www.koninklijkhuis.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "De schepen van TESO". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "Texelstroom (2)". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "Dokter Wagemaker (3)". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "Schulpengat". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "Molengat". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "Texelstroom (1)". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "Marsdiep (2)". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "Koningin Wilhelmina". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "De Dageraad (2)". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "Dokter Wagemaker (2)". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "Zeemeeuw". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "Voorwaarts". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "Dokter Wagemaker (1)". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "Marsdiep (1)". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "Ada van Holland". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.
- ^ "De Dageraad (1)". www.teso.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 2026-03-19.