Ronald Campbell Gunn
Ronald Campbell Gunn, FRS, (4 April 1808 – 13 March 1881) was a Cape Colony-born Tasmanian botanist and politician.
Early life
Gunn was born at Cape Town, Cape Colony, (now South Africa), the son of William Gunn, lieutenant in the British Army's 72nd Regiment, and his wife Margaret, née Wilson.
Career
Gunn is the acknowledged source of four First Nations Tasmania skulls in the Royal College of Surgeons and three in the Musee de l'Homme in Paris.[1] The practice of stealing human remains of the original peoples of the colony was a clandestine yet wide spread trade. These remains where often put on public display and used as 'evidence' by scientists and phrenologist of the First Nation of people of Tasmania being less evolutionarily developed then their mainland Australian counterparts and the even further away from people of European origin.
In 1864 Gunn was one of the three Australian commissioners tasked by the Government of New Zealand with choosing a new capital for that country. Together with Francis Murphy (Victoria) and Joseph Docker (New South Wales), he recommended for the capital to move from Auckland to Wellington.[2][3]
He also served in both houses of the Tasmanian Parliament between 1855 and 1860.[4] Gunn died on 13 March 1881 at Newstead House and was buried in the Presbyterian cemetery, Launceston. Gunn is commemorated by the genera Gunniopsis and Gunnia, and many species.
References
- ^ Pybus, Cassandra (2024). A very secret trade: the dark story of gentlemen collectors in Tasmania. Crows Nest, NSW: Allen & Unwin. ISBN 978-1-76106-634-4. OCLC 1420916235.
- ^ Levine, Stephen (13 July 2012). "Capital city – A new capital". Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 14 May 2017.
- ^ Cyclopedia Company Limited (1897). "Wellington Provincial District". The Cyclopedia of New Zealand : Wellington Provincial District. Wellington. Retrieved 14 May 2017.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ "Ronald Campbell Gunn". Members of the Parliament of Tasmania. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
- ^ International Plant Names Index. Gunn.
- Burns, T. E.; Skemp, J. R. (1966). "Gunn, Ronald Campbell (1808–1881)]". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. pp. 492–493. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
- Serle, Percival (1949). "Gunn, Ronald". Dictionary of Australian Biography. Sydney: Angus & Robertson. Retrieved 30 December 2008.
External links
- Media related to Ronald Campbell Gunn at Wikimedia Commons
- Mennell, Philip (1892). . The Dictionary of Australasian Biography. London: Hutchinson & Co. pp. 205–206 – via Wikisource.
- . Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.