Rodacy Kamraci

Rodacy Kamraci
AbbreviationKAMRACI[1]
FounderWojciech Olszański
Marcin Osadowski
Michał Kosiński
Founded2021[2]
Registered30 June 2023
Banned14 November 2024[3]
Headquartersul. Twarda 18, Warsaw
Membership (2023)~40,000[4]
IdeologyNeo-fascism[3]
Endocommunism[5]
National Democracy[6]
Ultranationalism[7]
Anti-capitalism[8]
Panslavism[9]
Political positionFar-right[8][a]
ReligionNeopaganism[10]
National affiliationFire Extinguisher Front[11] (since 2025)
Zmiana[12]
Colors
  Red
  White
  Black
Website
rodacykamraci.org

^ a: Its leaders as well as the organization itself have also been described as right-wing,[13] left-wing,[14] far-left,[15] or economically left-wing.[16]

Rodacy Kamraci (lit.'Fellow Comrades' or 'Compatriot Comrades'), or Bracia Kamraci (lit.'Brother Comrades'), is a Polish movement led Wojciech Olszański, Marcin Osadowski and Michał Kosiński,[17] Between 2023 and 2024, it also functioned as a political party; it was delegalized in 2024,[3] but continues activity illegaly.[18] In a broader sense, the so-called Ruch Kamracki or Kamractwo, is a movement of an extremely nationalist nature, founded in 2021 by Olszański and Osadowski.[19][20][21] The movement itself was founded in Bydgoszcz in 2021, and functions as a network of informal associations that organizes through public rallies and Internet activity.[2]

The movement is based on the views of Roman Dmowski and his pre-WW2 National Radical Camp, along with WW2 partisan organisations such as Military Organization Lizard Union and National Armed Forces. At the same time, it admires Soviet Union,[22] Joseph Stalin, Ivan Serov,[23] national communism of Władysław Gomułka, as well as Bolesław Piasecki and his PAX Association (Endo-Communism),[24] advocating anti-capitalist views.[8] It considers Ukrainians, Jews, and Freemasons the national enemies of Poland, propagates pro-Russian Panslavism,[23] and supports the governments of Vladimir Putin in Russia and Alexander Lukashenko in Belarus.[24] Rodacy Kamraci espouse an eclectic combination of Polish nationalism and communism or socialism,[25] and have been variously described as neofascist,[3] Endocommunist, Chamo-Communist,[5] or national communist.[26]

Both the party and its movement have aroused controversy due to their views and association with acts of violence, organized crime and suspicions of espionage for Russia. In addition, as the promotion of totalitarian ideologies is prohibited by Polish law, there had been several legal attempts to ban the party,[27][28] which ultimately succeeded in 2024.[29] The movement became recognizable in 2021 due to its anti-vaccine activism,[30] and surged in popularity in 2025, when an MP of the ruling Civic Coalition Roman Giertych accused it of rigging the 2025 Polish presidential election;[31] moreover, leaders of Rodacy Kamraci were interviewed by mainstream news channel Kanał Zero that year, which sparked controversy given the interviewer's failure to control their extremist rhetoric; the channel partially censored the interview and included post-interview "fact-checking" commentary.[32]

History

Origins

The main leader and founder of Rodacy Kamraci is Wojciech Olszański, known under the nickname "Lizard" (Polish: Jaszczur) based on the WW2 Lizard Union that he identifies with. Born in 1960, he was deeply impressed by his neighbour, a former soldier of the independence underground, as well as Bolesław Piasecki, the leader of the PAX Association during the Polish People's Republic and of ONR Falanga before WW2. Olszański started wearing Falanga-like uniforms in the 1980s.[33]

In 2000s and early 2010s, Olszański was politically active in the Real Politics Union and then the Congress of the New Right. He campaigned for the no vote in the 2003 Polish European Union membership referendum.[34] He was deeply affected by the Smolensk air disaster and started advocating reconciliation with the Russian Federation since.[33] After meeting Marcin Osadowski (known as "Ludwiczek"), Olszański started his streaming activity on YouTube and other social media in 2016.[35] Their channel became known as Niezależna Polska TV (NPTV), and became viral for statements made by Olszański and Osadowski when answering their viewers' phone calls.[33]

In 2018, they founded a political association named Polish National Front (Polish: Narodowy Front Polski) in 2018, which postulated withdrawal from the European Union, eviction of immigrants from Poland, and rapprochement with Russia. In 2020, Olszański's wife, Agnieszka Fatyga, died, leading him to embrace anti-vaccine causes. He blamed the medical procedures implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic for his wife's death.[34] In 2021, Olszański and Osadowski met the Bydgoszcz Association of Kamractwo Rodaków (Polish: Stowarzyszenie Bydgoskie Kamractwo Rodaków, SBKR) founded by Michał Kosiński, which marked the beginning of Rodacy Kamraci.[33] The popularity and recognizabiliy of the movement had skyrocketed thanks to its anti-vaccine postulates.[30]

Foundation

Rodacy Kamraci existed since early 2021 as a network of regional associations, and the Bydgoskie Kamractwo Rodaków was joined by other associations such as Krakowscy Rodacy Kamraci, with the main organisation itself founded in Bydgoszcz in 2021 after a rally in the Old Market Square. Olszański led the rally and laid out an ideological manifesto of the movement. He praised the national socialist system of the Third Reich, propagated antisemitism, and expressed sympathy for Alexander Lukashenko. He also declared himself in favor of fascism, nationalism, and stated that he is a Stalinist. He also expressed his admiration for Ivan Serov.[23] Rodacy Kamraci became associated with the leadership figures of Zmiana such as Maciej Poręba, who together with the movement had defended Stalin and the monuments of Soviet generals such as Ivan Chernyakhovsky in Poland.[12] Rodacy Kamraci then started building up membership networks across Poland, and was reported to have amassed a notable following within the Polish diaspora in the Netherlands.[36]

The movement gathered numerous local nationalist and paramilitary groups under the banner of Rodacy Kamraci, including Free Wolves of Podlasie (Polish: Wolne Wilki Podlasia), Free Wolves of Warsaw (Polish: Wolne Wilki Warszawy), Sea Wolves from the Coast (Polish: Wilki Morskie z Wybrzeża), Wolves of the Heart of Poland (Polish: Wilki Serca Polski) from Łódź, Silesian Resistance Movement (Polish: Śląski Ruch Oporu), Patriotic Movement ‘Front’ (Polish: Ruch Patriotyczny “Front”) from Częstochowa, Grunwald Association (Polish: Stowarzyszenie “Grunwald”) from Wrocław, National Guard (Polish: Gwardia Narodowa) from Szczecin, Sovereigns (Polish: Suwerenni) from Grudziądz, Conscious (Polish: Świadomi) from Piotrków Trybunalski, and Independents (Polish: Niezależni) from Chojnice. The presence of the "wolf" movements in Rodacy Kamraci's coalition led to the wolf becoming one of the symbols of the movement. These groups denounced the United Right as "traitors of Poland", and denounced the opposition to United Right as Jews.[33]

Registration and delegalization

At the beginning of 2023, Wojciech Olszański announced his desire to found a party based on the informal Kamractwo movement he has been leading since 2021.[37] The party was registered on June 30, 2023.[38] The prosecutor's office filed a complaint against the court's decision to register the party with the aim of banning it in connection with the controversy surrounding the far-right views expressed by the group.[39] The party announced it would field its candidates in the 2023 parliamentary elections, but ultimately failed to register their lists in any of the districts due to organizational problems, with the candidates failing to achieve any successes in local level elections.[40][41]

In the 2024 Polish local elections, Rodacy Kamraci did not manage to register a nationwide electoral committee to contest the elections.[42] However, it had registered two local electoral committees, Rodacy Kamraci Gdynia,[43] and Kamraci for Wrocław,[44] which Rodacy Kamraci promoted on its social media.[45] Rodacy Kamraci Gdynia fielded candidates for the Rada Miasta Gdyni, winning 0.63% of the popular vote,[46] while Kamraci for Wrocław contested the election for the Wrocław City Council and captured 0.58% of the popular vote.[47] Neither won any seats. Rodacy Kamraci registered an electoral committee in the 2024 European Parliament election in Poland, but were unable to field any candidates.[48] Ultimately, they approved of the candidacy of Lucyna Kulińska, a professor of the Jagiellonian University known for her anti-Ukrainian views, who contested the election as a candidate of Bezpartyjni Samorządowcy.[49]

The party did not submit its financial report for 2023, therefore the National Electoral Commission was obliged to submit an application to the District Court in Warsaw for its deregistration, which occurred on November 18, 2024.[50][51] Despite this, the party continued its activity illegally,[18] reportedly becoming a part of the political environment of Grzegorz Braun.[52]

Onet noted an apparent contradiction between Braun and Rodacy Kamraci given the latter's defense of the Polish communist regime and its attempts to suppress 1980s protests. When asked about the presence of Rodacy Kamraci in their environment, a politican from Braun's party, the Confederation of the Polish Crown, dismissed it by stating that "the most important thing is that the leftists get their asses kicked".[53] According to Gazeta Wyborcza, by 2026 the leader of Rodacy Kamraci, Olszański, has become Braun's main supporter.[54] In February 2026, Braun doubled down on cooperation with Rodacy Kamraci, declaring that they are now "an integral part of the Broad fire extinguisher front".[55]

Ruch Kamracki

The Ruch Kamracki or Kamractwo is based mainly on informally operating regional associations (of which the most famous and largest are Bydgoskie Kamrarstwo Rodaków - operating in Bydgoszcz and the surrounding area and Krakowscy Rodacy Kamraci - operating in Małopolska), as well as associations related to them. The movement is formally decentralized and has no leaders at the local or central level,[56] although it has been focused around Wojciech Olszański and his closest collaborators (including Marcin Osadowski) since around 2021, with its members (called Kamraci) commonly referring to Olszański as the leader and authority of the movement.[57]

The movement uses symbols associated with Polish nationalism, Pan-Slavism and right-wing independence partisans operating in Poland under German occupation during World War II, such as the Lizard Union or the National Armed Forces. Popular symbols and flags include: a black flag with a white toporzeł inscribed in a red circle,[58] a Slavic swastika,[59][60] and a wolf.[58] The movement also uses a white-red-blue eagle resembling the Nazi Parteiadler (the emblem of the SKBR) as its symbol, along with the Hagal rune once worn by the 6th SS Mountain Division Nord.[33]

It became known for organizing "comrade marches" (Polish: marsze kamrackie), which often propagated Polish national chauvinism, used fascist rhetoric and symbols, praised the Polish People's Republic, especially the Endo-Communist period of Władysław Gomułka, spread antisemitism as well as homophobia. Members and participants in the movement were repeatedly arrested by the police for crimes committed during the marches.[61] Such incidents took place during the movement's 2022 march in Grunwald, or a 2021 march in Kalisz.[62]

In August 2024, the movement organised "pro-Polish anti-war rallies" in Chorzów, Katowice, Sosnowiec, and Ustroń.[24] In January 2025, Rodacy Kamraci celebrated the birthday of Janusz Waluś, who murdered Chris Hani, the leader of the South African Communist Party and anti-apartheid activist, in the Republic of South Africa. Waluś was initially sentenced to death, but his sentence was then commuted to life in prison, and in 2022 he was conditionally released from prison. In December 2024 he returned to Poland, where he was welcomed by political groups such as Rodacy Kamraci.[63]

2025 presidential election

In the 2025 Polish presidential election, the movement supported Grzegorz Braun, and in the runoff, it endorsed Karol Nawrocki.[64] They endorsed Nawrocki on the expectation that he would lead Poland out of the European Union, i.e. carry out Polexit.[23]

After Nawrocki won the election, some MPs of the ruling Civic Coalition such as Roman Giertych, alleged that the election results had been falsified and called for a recount.[65] Giertych accused Rodacy Kamraci of rigging election, claiming that the electoral commissions were "illegally taken over" by the movement and that "several thousand members" of Rodacy Kamraci became electoral commissions members. The accusation was met with ridicule from the media and other MPs.[66]

An analysis of the electoral committees by OKO.press concluded that Giertych's claims were false, stating that the only political body with links to Rodacy Kamraci that placed its members in the electoral commissions was the electoral committee of Robert Śledź, an admirer of Aleksander Dugin and associate of Olszański. However, Śledź's committee only had 432 electoral commission members nationwide, and no irregularities were found in their conduct.[67]

Kanał Zero interview

In November 2025, Wojciech Olszański and Marcin Osadowski were interviewed on Kanał Zero owned by Krzysztof Stanowski, a 2025 presidential candidate. In December 2025, Kanał Zero published the interview in an unusual format, as the statements of Olszański and Osadowski were cut up and often interrupted by appearances of journalists who countered their views.[52] Released on 28 December 2025, it gathered almost 1 million views by 30 December, and attracted massive backlash. Liberal commentators criticized allowing fascist content onto a mainstream platform, with Polityka arguing that giving Rodacy Kamraci "a microphone is a crime in itself".[32]

Adam Szłapka, the spokesman of the 15 October Coalition, claimed that spreading the views of Rodacy Kamraci serves the interests of Russia, while Stanisław Żaryn called it a "a threat to the security of Poland".[52] Conservative media were, in turn, outraged at the hypocrisy of Kanał Zero, noting that the channel promised new quality and critized old media for censorship, manipulation, interruption and twisting the statements of their guests, only to repeat this behavior. Media also noted that the interviewer was unprepared and struggled to provide effective responses to the extremist views and arguments expressed by Rodacy Kamraci.[32]

Ideology

Rodacy Kamraci party and the Kamractwo movement are described as neo-fascist, anti-Semitic, anti-capitalist,[8] and expressing sympathy for the Polish People's Republic.[68] Wojciech Olszański is the leader of the movement and its ideologue, and thus shapes the entire ideology of Rodacy Kamraci. Thus, Rodacy Kamraci are also referred to as "Olszewiks" (Polish: Olszewicy).[69] Olszański himself refers to the achievements of the national-radical Lizard Union, with which he identifies himself.[70][71] The party members promoted and believed in the Judeopolonia conspiracy theory,[72][73] denied the COVID-19 pandemic, considering it a conspiracy,[74] expressed hostility towards LGBTQ movements,[75] the United States,[76] Israel,[73] and the post-Maidan government of Ukraine, calling the it an American puppet and a Banderite state.[77]

The movement is based on the tradition of the pre-WW2 National Radical Camp, as well as the national partisan organizations Military Organization Lizard Union and National Armed Forces. Rodacy Kamraci are also inspired by and expressed admiration for the national communist regime of Władysław Gomułka, as well as Bolesław Piasecki and his PAX Association. They declare hostility towards the European Union, the United States, Israel, and Ukraine, while expressing sympathy for the governments of Vladimir Putin in Russia and Alexander Lukashenko in Belarus.[24] The movement has spoken in favor of an alliance with Russia,[30] and China.[78] Rodacy Kamraci espouse an eclectic combination of Polish nationalism and communism or socialism,[25] and have been also described as Endocommunist, Chamo-Communist,[5] or national communist.[26]

Rodacy Kamraci have been described as far-right,[79] and right-wing.[80] At the same time, the movement's overlap with far-left postulates had been noted.[81] It has been described as economically left-wing by Przemysław Witkowski, a researcher of Polish radical groups.[82] Tygodnik Solidarność argued that Olszański and his movement are left-wing, noting his anti-Americanism, secularism, and support for abortion on demand, as Olszański argued that this policy had been successful in socialist Poland.[81] Olszański has also rejected the Bible as "Jewish", calling it a tale about "some fucking nation made some fucking covenant with a fucking God who doesn’t exist". Speaking of the Pope Francis, he referred to him as "that bitch in the white dress" and a "devil who’s destroying the foundation of our civilization".[33] He later clarified that he only meant to reject the Old Testament.[55]

The movement refers to the views of Roman Dmowski, and declared itself an enemy of “Jews and Freemasons,” as well as Ukrainians and the Ukrainian state. Rodacy Kamraci also advocate pro-Russian Pan-Slavism on the basis of Greater Russia gaining primacy over all Slavic countries, including Poland.[23] They also openly praised and supported the Russian Federation in the Russo-Ukrainian War while discrediting the European Union and NATO.[83] Its views have also been described as "a mixture of extreme nationalism, antisemitism, and xenophobia with populism."[84] Rodacy Kamraci are proponents of the theory of Great Lechia, claiming the existence of a Slavic empire that stretched from the Elbe to the Urals around the 7th century, and defeated Roman legions.[33]

Communist influences

Rodacy Kamraci declare themselves Stalinists, and expressed admiration for the NKVD Commissar Ivan Serov.[23] Olszański claimed that he joined the Motorized Reserves of the Citizens' Militia (ZOMO, communist paramilitary police) in 1980 and beat the anti-communist protesters from Workers' Defence Committee in defense of Polish nationalism. He stated that he takes pride in the possibility of having personally beat up Tadeusz Mazowiecki, the first prime minister of post-communist Poland.[85] He claimed that he joined ZOMO specifically to maintain the communist rule in Poland,[86] and glorified the Polish People's Republic.[53] Olszański made Bogdan Poręba, a prominent member of the Endocommunist Patriotic Union Grunwald, as well as Albin Siwak, a national communist who considered the anti-communist opposition in Poland a Jewish conspiracy, frequent guests during his streams. He also declared his support for the leader of North Korea Kim Jong Un,[87] and has praised the Red Army,[88] calling them the liberators of Poland.[33] Olszański stated:

Poles, poisoned by Americanism and a sense of invincibility — believing that the Virgin Mary will save them from everything — think they’re players in the game [of the Western powers], but we’re just cannon fodder. Piasecki knew this; he said that we Poles truly love the Soviet Union. I love it too. Really. I’m not being cynical.[33]

The movement has also been described as communist,[89] "a faction of the extreme left",[90] and "chamo-communist",[90] a term that refers to the communist Natolinians,[91] and "Moczarists", the supporters of Mieczysław Moczar, the main representative of Endocommunism, and his faction of Partisans.[92] In this context, the support of Rodacy Kamraci for communist Poland, communist agrarian reform, abortion, as well as its anti-Catholic statements, has been noted, along with the movement's praise for national communist figures such as Ivan Serov, Władysław Gomułka, Wojciech Jaruzelski, Bolesław Piasecki, and Kim Jong Un.[90] Olszański has stated that he considers the socialist Poland under Władysław Gomułka to be "the only true Poland".[54] The movement also supports and defends the legacy of the Soviet Union.[22]

Commenting on Olszański's far-right views, Gazeta Pomorska called them a "performance", arguing that "anyone who were to take Olszański for a conservative nationalist would be seriosly mistaken", noting that Olszański is much closer to Maciej Poręba, a proponent of national communism, than to far-right conservative spaces.[78] Olszański was also interviewed by Polish Marxist-Leninist activists such as Michał Nowicki, who runs a YouTube channel Communist Rebirth (Polish: Odrodzenie Komunizmu). According to him, just like the communists, Rodacy Kamraci would expel NATO troops from Poland and sever all ties with US and NATO, arguing that their armies had only brought "death, famine, and annihilation" whenever they went. He called the US is a "criminal, genocidal, rogue state". When Nowicki stated that communists advocate the nationalization of banks, forests, mines and resources, along with the media, transportation, and pharmaceutical industries, Olszański declared that Rodacy Kamraci agreed with these demands and could "work out an agreement with communists", as they are on "one side of the barricade". Olszański also stated his admiration for Che Guevara.[93]

Admiration of Juche

The party's leadership has expressed its support for North Korea, praising the country's policies and Anti-Americanism. The movement has denounced the reports of North Korean totalitarianism and human rights abuses as American propaganda, arguing that mainstream judgments about North Korea are "unfair" and that one should visit North Korea instead of forming one's opinion based on Western media reports.[94] Commenting on the military parade held on the 105th anniversary of Kim Il-Sung's birth, and on Kim Jong Un, Olszański stated: "I know, he doesn’t fit the aesthetic and anthropological norms that we Europeans are used to, but if you look closely at the relationships between him, and the generals and marshals standing there, if you analyse the soldiers’ behaviour in this parade without preconceptions, then you'll see that not everything can be staged; some things must be genuine and stem from genuine attitudes." Rodacy Kamraci also called for an alliance with North Korea against the USA.[12] Defending the North Korean communist ideology, Juche, Rodacy Kamraci argue that "North Korea can either remain as it is, or be overrun by Western moral decay, with same-sex relationships at the forefront."[94]

Speaking on the ideological alignment of Rodacy Kamraci with Juche, Olszański declared his admiration for North Korea's economic system, particularly praising the fact that there is no income tax in North Korea, and stated that he would like to introduce Juche-style communism in Poland. He argued that the socioeconomic postulates of Rodacy Kamraci align with communism — he postulated taking apartments away from landlords and handing them over to the working class, and described the social revolution in the People's Republic of Poland as excellent. He also contended that Poland's post-WW2 reconstruction was "possible only thanks to communism, because if there had been capitalism, Poland would not have been rebuilt"; he claimed that socialist Poland was an economic powerhouse that had low labor costs and prosperous working class.[93] In 2022, Rodacy Kamraci promoted a referendum to nationalize water and all natural sources in Poland and make them public property of the Polish people, and gathered signatures for the project.[95]

Endocommunism

The narrative of Rodacy Kamraci has been described as resembling that of Endocommunism, particularly of Mieczysław Moczar and the Grunwald Patriotic Union.[94] They argue that socialist Poland "had undeniable social achievements" which one "can’t just brush that aside with a single kick". They have also praised Władysław Gomułka and Mieczysław Moczar for "cleansing Poland of Jews" (referring to the 1968 Polish political crisis), and praised Joseph Stalin as a good leader, stating that Poles need "to thank Stalin for creating a homogeneous, uniform society". Olszański has referred to the Polish anti-communist partisans (żołnierze wyklęci) as "scum".[12] The movement has declared support for the government of the People's Republic of China, and argues that the United States is trying to force Poland into a war against Russia and Belarus in order to eventually fight China. According to Olszański, in 2016 Poland was on a brink of war with Belarus, and the situation was averted by Xi Jinping's visit to Poland, who allegedly persuaded the Polish government to not take action. Rodacy Kamraci condemn "Anglo-American imperialism" and state that Poland will be the biggest victim of international power struggles and potential military conflicts caused by it.[96] Olszański claimed:

Chaos, epidemics, wars [are] because the Americans must seize control of the world, of Eurasia; they must strive for war with China, and war with China will come at the expense of Russia. The Ukrainisation of Poland is unacceptable, because Ukraine is a Banderist state, and Bandera gave the order to massacre all Poles. We cannot be in alliance with either Nazi Germany or Bandera’s Ukraine.[97]

Olszański is considered to "combine Polish nationalist thought with communism/socialism, including its Stalinist form", and has been described as a representative of Endocommunist by scholars such as Polish historian Radosław Patlewicz.[25] Przemysław Witkowski, a researcher of political extremism in Poland, calls Olszański and his Rodacy Kamraci modern heirs of the Grunwald Patriotic Union; according to Witkowski, the Grunwald Patriotic Union unified socialist law enforcement, WW2-era partisans, and military personnel with national communist views, and espoused strong anti-Semitism, centrally planned economy, and closest possible ties with the Russia. After 1989, its members joined the ranks of parties such as Party X and Self-Defence of the Republic of Poland. Witkowski argues that Rodacy Kamraci are the contemporary successor of this movement.[98] Similarly, Gazeta.pl identified the far-left Self-Defence of the Republic of Poland and national-communist Grunwald Patriotic Union as ideological sources of the Rodacy Kamraci movement.[99]

Social views

The movement is considered anti-immigrant, anti-vaccine, anti-American, and anti-LGBT.[100] Olszański denounced the LGBT community as a "sociological project" that is attempting to destabilise society.[34] Rodacy Kamraci argued that "the Ukrainianization of Poles is a fact and part of the Anglo-Saxon project of depopulation of native people".[101] It was part of the Polish anti-vaccine movement,[102] and Olszański links his wife's death from 2020 to the vaccines and Polish government's handling of the pandemic.[34] The movement has been described as pro-Russian,[103] and after 2014, the movement became hostile towards Ukraine, emphasizing that “a Ukrainian is not my brother” and discussing the Volhynian massacres and Ukrainian hostility towards Poles.[104] It also spoke against the LGBT movement, and Olszański declared that he would personally kill his son if he "turned out to be a faggot."[105] The movement demands the expulsion of all foreigners of Poland, and foresees death sentence for all "enemies of the homeland".[30]

Rodacy Kamraci are characterized by strong anti-Semitism. They accuse the Jews of being the cause of economic hardship of Poles, stating that "a mortgage on Jewish terms is stronger than any shackles" and claiming: "Coal prices, fuel prices, food prices, electricity prices—these are Jewish schemes; we cannot shoot Poles, we will starve them."[106] Olszański himself stated that he kill himself if he turned out to have even a single drop of Jewish blood.[35] During an Independence March organized by the movement, Rodacy Kamraci burned a copy of the Statute of Kalisz, a historical document from 1264 that gave Jews equal rights to Poles. Olszański denounced the Polish history of granting rights to Jews, arguing that it had "instilled the belief that Jews in Poland are the masters and we are their slaves".[107] The movement also demands the removal of an artificial palm in Warsaw known as Greetings from Jerusalem Avenue, arguing that the symbol only exists to make "Jews feel at home" and that "this is Poland, not Israel".[108]

Both the leaders and members of the movement identified themselves as Polish nationalists, although their actions have been criticized by other Polish nationalist parties and groups, including the Confederation Liberty and Independence party and the National Movement, which strongly distanced themselves from their activities, considering them harmful and dangerous and ridiculing the Polish nationalist movement.[109][110] However, at times, Confederation has worked together with Rodacy Kamraci. Confederation activists helped organized protests of Rodacy Kamraci in Warsaw and Bydgoszcz against the presence of NATO troops in Poland. Marcin Sypniewski, the MEP of New Hope and the regional leader of Confederation in Bydgoszcz, also stated: "I admit that Rodacy Komraci and we have a lot in common. We share similar views on vaccination, economic freedom, civil liberties… I admire their dynamism, though their pro-Russian stance doesn’t sit well with me. Overall, however, I view them positively."[33]

Rodacy Kamraci are neopagan.[10] The movement uses numerous neopagan symbols as means of self-identification, such as the "hands of God" (Polish: ręce boga), Slavic neo-pagan swastika known as kolovrat, and the movement's central council, the Polish National Council of Comrades (Polish: Polska Narodowa Rada Kamratów), uses the axe of Zadruga, an interwar Polish nationalist neopagan movement, as its symbol.[96] According to Gazeta Wyborcza, Rodacy Kamraci practise Slavic neopaganism and are not supportive of the Catholic Church.[111] The movement also uses Toporzeł, an interwar Polish symbol used to mark non-Jewish shops in order to economically boycott Jews; it had been reused by antisemitic strands of Slavic neopaganism.[112]

Party's program

One of the fonders of the party, Olszański, stated that Rodacy Kamraci "are nationalists, but not chauvinists" and that that their "nationalism will be based on the law, not on persecution or racism". Main postulates of the party listed by Olszański was reduction in the influence of LGBT activists on education, removal of voting rights from national minorities, reforming the Social Insurance Institution, and abolishing income tax. Rodacy Kamraci also intended to run in parliamentary elections.[105]

The program of the Kamractwo group, adopted during the congress of the movement's supporters in Grunwald in 2022 (later also as the program of the political party) includes:[113]

  1. Economic protectionism in order to free the Polish economy from the unfair, according to party members, influence of large international corporations, while supporting free market mechanisms;
  2. Abolition of income tax;
  3. The Polish state as a nation state, ensuring that all Poles have the opportunity to develop freely, become rich and cultivate traditions;
  4. Building peaceful and friendly relations with neighboring nations;
  5. Simplification of legal provisions, basing Polish law on natural law;
  6. Liberalization of the right to possess firearms;
  7. Enabling citizens to make their own sovereign decisions regarding vaccinations;
  8. Giving exclusive competence to parents to decide on the education and upbringing of children with specific values;
  9. Supporting Polish farmers and entrepreneurs as the economic foundation of the Polish state;
  10. Strengthening the Polish Army, military independence from other countries, the principle of exclusive loyalty to the Homeland by the army, the ban on serving the command of the superiors of the armed forces of foreign countries.

Electoral results

Local assemblies

Election year Body # of
votes
% of
vote
Seats won
2024 Rada Miasta Gdyni 127 0.63%
0 / 5
Wrocław City Council 197 0.58%
0 / 5

European Parliament

Election Votes % Seats +/– EP Group
2024 Supported Lucyna Kulińska (Bezpartyjni Samorządowcy)[49]

Presidential

Election year 1st round 2nd round
Candidate # of overall votes % of overall vote Candidate # of overall votes % of overall vote
2025 Supported Grzegorz Braun[114] 1,242,917 6.34 (#4) Supported Karol Nawrocki[114] 10,606,877 50.89 (#1)

Controversy

Kamractwo has repeatedly been the object of interest from the media, the Internal Security Agency and the police in connection with the activities of members and supporters of the group. The movement has been accused of, among others, espionage and propaganda activities for the Russian Federation,[115][116] inciting violence against Jews, Ukrainians, homosexuals and people with left-liberal views,[75] as well as promoting fascism and the Gomułka regime.[73] It is described by some as an extremist or terrorist organization.[59][117]

On 11 November 2021, the movement organized the so-called March on Kalisz as a celebration of the Independence Day, during which, death threats, queerphobia and antisemitism were present. At the end of the event, Wojciech Olszański, burned a copy of the 13th-century Kalisz Statute guaranteeing Jews respect for their rights on Polish territory.[73] The event was widely reported in the Polish and foreign media and caused a reaction from the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Israel, Ja'ir Lapid.[118] The organizers of the march were arrested after a few days, but they were released in December 2021.[119]

The leaders of the movement, Wojciech Olszański and Marcin Osadowski, were repeatedly arrested by the police and convicted by courts for criminal threats, inciting national hatred and violating the bodily integrity of people whose views they disagreed with.[120] In September 2022, the e-mails of several organizations fighting against fascist organizations (including the Center for Monitoring Racist and Xenophobic Behavior) received threats, which included incitements to commit acts of terror against random people in order to force the state authorities to release Olszański, who was then in custody. In January 2023, the police detained Paweł Kondratowicz, an activist of the movement and the leader of the Poznań association, who from December 2022 was preparing to commit an attack on the then Minister of Health, Adam Niedzielski, having previously threatened him with death.[121][122]

Olszański was arrested after a demonstration in Bydgoszcz in January 2022 and accused of inciting violence against members of the parliament, as he shouted “I want to kill them!” when discussing politicians working on anti-COVID legislation. He was released in May 2022 but was again jailed in November 2022, as he was sentenced to six month in prison for inciting the murder of Bill Gates.[100] In August 2022, he was also convicted for publicly inciting murder against Jews and Ukrainians, and completed his six-month prison sentence in April 2023. However, within the same month he was against sentenced, to one year and eight month in prison, for threatening the constitutional authorities of Poland, as he announced the creation of a "death list" of MPs who voted in favor of COVID restrictions.[52]

Throghout 2022, Olszański was arrested multiple times on charges of spreading ethnic or racial hatred, although each time he was released, as the courts decided against pre-trial detention. Olszański threatened to create "death lists", stating that his revenge against political opponents "will be bloody". He also declared that he would "drop a bomb" on Campus Polska Przyszłości, a pro-Civic Coalition youth association, to "get rid of the insects". When a child called into Olszański's show and called him a "sower of death", Olszański threatened to kill the child.[95]

On December 1, 2023, two policemen sitting in a police car were shot on Sudecka Street in Wrocław. The perpetrator was a man they were transporting, suspected of committing financial fraud, 44-year-old Maksymilian Faściszewski, who, due to procedural irregularities, managed to smuggle a black powder weapon into the police car and attempt to kill the policemen; he fled the scene after the murders, but was arrested. Maksymilian Faściszewski maintained contact with members of the movement via the Internet and expressed hatred towards policemen, Jews and Americans on social media, presenting views similar to those of members of the movement.[123]

In January 2024, the Internal Security Agency detected a conspiracy in the Polish army aimed at committing a military coup and carried out several searches and arrests. The conspiracy involved, among others, members of the movement.[116]

References

  1. ^ Istota i oblicza rosyjskiej propagandy wobec Polski (PDF) (Report) (in Polish). Fundacja Młode Kresy. 2025. p. 45. 1 września 2022 Olszański zapowiedział powołanie własnego ugrupowania politycznego. Partia Rodacy Kamraci (nazwa skrócona „KAMRACI") została w lipcu 2023 zarejestrowana przez Sąd Okręgowy w Warszawie pod nr ew. 454. [On 1 September 2022, Olszański announced the formation of his own political group. The Rodacy Kamraci Party (abbreviated to ‘KAMRACI’) was registered in July 2023 by the Regional Court in Warsaw under registration number 454.]
  2. ^ a b Szczygielska-Jakubowska, Agata (1 July 2025). "Kamractwo stylizuje się na policję i nazistowskie bojówki. I ma nowego lidera". Gazeta Wyborcza (in Polish). Bydgoszcz. Przypomnijmy: Kamractwo, którego liderami są Wojciech Olszański "Jaszczur" i Marcin Osadowski "Ludwiczek", oparte jest głównie na nieformalnie działających regionalnych stowarzyszeniach, z których najbardziej znanym i najliczniejszym jest Bydgoskie Kamractwo Rodaków oraz Krakowscy Rodacy Kamraci. Organizacja powstała w Bydgoszczy w 2021 roku po wiecu na Starym Rynku. [Let us recall: Kamractwo, led by Wojciech Olszański “Jaszczur” and Marcin Osadowski “Ludwiczek,” is based mainly on informal regional associations, the most famous and numerous of which are Bydgoskie Kamractwo Rodaków and Krakowscy Rodacy Kamraci. The organization was founded in Bydgoszcz in 2021 after a rally in the Old Market Square.]
  3. ^ a b c d Deutschmann, Marcin; Olejniczak, Jędrzej (2025). Katarzyna Molek-Kozakowska; Ecaterina Ilis (eds.). "Niechciane spotkania: retoryka antyukraińska w dyskursie polskiej skrajnej prawicy dotyczącym ukraińskich migrantów" [Unwanted encounters: Anti-Ukrainian rhetoric in the social media reception of migrants by the Polish far-right]. Res Rhetorica. Mediated Rhetoric of Recent Conflicts. 12 (2): 76. doi:10.29107/rr2025.2.4. ISSN 2392-3113. Anti-Ukrainian rhetoric may well be fueled by the Russian disinformation campaigns (Zadorożna and Butuc 2024) and some of it has been absorbed by the Polish far-right movements, which purposely use this rhetoric to garner political support. Some organizations that do so include Konfederacja, a coalition of mostly radical right parties; some extremist movements, such as Front [Front], a pro-Russian party registered in 2023; Rodacy Kamraci [Fellow comrades], a nationalist, neo-fascist party registered in 2023 and delegalized in 2024; and smaller NGOs, e.g, Wołyń Pamiętamy [We remember Volyn], a foundation which organizes anti-Ukrainian campaigns and supports the production of anti-Ukrainian documentaries.
  4. ^ Ferfecki, Wiktor (14 July 2023). "„Jaszczur" ma już partię. Rodacy Kamraci zarejestrowani przez sąd". Rzeczpospolita. Ośrodek Monitorowania Zachowań Rasistowskich i Ksenofobicznych, który śledzi działalność Kamratów i często zawiadamia prokuraturę w ich sprawie, szacował w ubiegłym roku ich liczebność na 40 tys. [The Center for Monitoring Racist and Xenophobic Behavior, which tracks the activities of Kamraty and often reports them to the prosecutor's office, estimated their numbers at 40,000 last year.]
  5. ^ a b c
    • Zybura, Rainer (16 February 2022). "Wojciech O. więźniem politycznym? Patlewicz rozwiewa wątpliwości i mówi o kompromitacji ruchu Brauna". Tygodnik Solidarność (in Polish). „Jaszczur" odznacza się też eklektycznymi poglądami, w których próbuje łączyć polską myśl narodową z komunizmem/socjalizmem, także tym w wydaniu stalinowskim. Z tego powodu m.in. historyk Radosław Patlewicz określa youtubera mianem przedstawiciela tzw. endokomuny. Na nietuzinkowe poglądy „Aleksandra Jabłonowskiego" składają się np.: wychwalanie dziedzictwa PRL oraz pochwalanie Iwana Sierowa – generała Armii Czerwonej odpowiedzialnego m.in. za mord Polaków w Katyniu oraz osobiste kierowanie tłumieniem powstania węgierskiego w 1956 roku. [“Jaszczur” is also known for his eclectic views, in which he attempts to combine Polish nationalist thought with communism/socialism, including its Stalinist form. For this reason, among others, historian Radosław Patlewicz describes the YouTuber as a representative of the so-called endocommunism. “Aleksander Jabłonowski’s” unconventional views include, for example, praising the legacy of the Polish People’s Republic and lauding Ivan Serov—a Red Army general responsible, among other things, for the massacre of Poles in Katyn and personally leading the suppression of the Hungarian Uprising in 1956.]
    • Siwek, Adrian (28 February 2024). "Znany prowokator wyrzucony z protestu rolników". Tygodnik Solidarność (in Polish). Wojciech Olszański, ps. Aleksander Jabłonowski albo Jaszczur, to znany youtuber oskarżany często o prowadzenie tzw. patostreamów, czyli internetowych transmisji na żywo, których bohaterowie mówią słowa, wykonują czynności i prezentują zachowanie powszechnie uznawane za odbiegające od przyjętych w społeczeństwie norm. „Jaszczur" odznacza się też poglądami, w których próbuje łączyć polską myśl narodową z komunizmem/socjalizmem, także tym w wydaniu stalinowskim. Z tego powodu m.in. historyk Radosław Patlewicz określa youtubera mianem przedstawiciela tzw. endokomuny. [Wojciech Olszański, aka Aleksander Jabłonowski or Jaszczur, is a well-known YouTuber often accused of hosting so-called "patostreams," live online broadcasts in which characters speak, perform actions, and demonstrate behaviors generally considered deviant from accepted social norms. "Jaszczur" is also notable for his views, which attempt to connect Polish national thought with communism/socialism, including the Stalinist version. For this reason, historian Radosław Patlewicz, among others, has described the YouTuber as a representative of so-called endocommunism.]
      Also described as Chamo-communist:
    • Patlewicz, Radosław (9 October 2022). "Czy służby chronią Jabłonowskiego? Sensacyjne kulisy procesu Patlewicza z prowokatorem [NASZ WYWIAD]". Media Narodowe (in Polish). Interviewed by Bodakowski, Jan. Prawda jest taka, że poprzez wychwalanie PRL, Sierowa, Stalina, Gomułki, Jaruzelskiego, Piaseckiego, Kim Jong Una, popieranie Rosji i Białorusi, komunistycznej reformy rolnej, aborcji, a także deklaracje nienawiści do polskiej wiary, poprzez np. cytuję: „sram na biblię", Olszański należy do formacji chamokomunistycznej, a więc odłamu skrajnej lewicy. [The truth is that by praising the Polish People’s Republic, Serov, Stalin, Gomułka, Jaruzelski, Piasecki, and Kim Jong Un; by supporting Russia and Belarus, communist agrarian reform, and abortion; and by making statements of hatred toward the Polish faith—such as, and I quote: “I shit on the Bible”— Olszański is a member of a chamokommunist group, a faction of the far left.]
      Also described as communist:
    • "Chroniczna prorosyjskość Leszka Millera". Głos (in Polish). 19 May 2023. ISSN 0866-9325. To jednak nie wszystko, ponieważ poseł Braun od dawna wspiera prorosyjskich komunistów z ruchu Rodacy Kamraci (tej osobliwej społeczności poświęciliśmy już kiedyś artykuł). Członkowie organizacji nawołują do nienawiści wobec Ukraińców, Żydów, homoseksualistów i oczywiście rządu. Lider Kamratów Wojciech Olszański ma już za sobą odsiadkę, a kolejny wyrok wkrótce powinien się uprawomocnić. [But that is not all, as MP Braun has long supported the pro-Russian communists of the Rodacy Kamraci movement (we have previously devoted an article to this peculiar group). Members of the organisation incite hatred towards Ukrainians, Jews, homosexuals and, of course, the government. The leader of the Kamraci, Wojciech Olszański, has already served a prison sentence, and another sentence is due shortly.]
  6. ^ "Biuro Amerykańskiego Komitetu Żydowskiego reaguje na hasła wznoszone podczas manifestacji Kamratów na Kopcu Krakusa [ZDJĘCIA]". Nasze Miasto (in Polish). Kraków. 12 November 2022. Na Kopcu Krakusa odbyła się manifestacja skrajnie prawicowej organizacji Rodacy Kamraci. Lider organizacji Wojciech O. ps. "Jaszczur", były aktor, trafił niedawno do więzienia. Wcześniej był aresztowany za grożenie politykom śmiercią. Mimo ciążących na nim zarzutów, zabiega o rejestrację partii o charakterze endeckim. [A rally organized by the far-right group Rodacy Kamraci took place at Krakus Mound. The group’s leader, Wojciech O., alias “Jaszczur,” a former actor, was recently imprisoned. He had previously been arrested for making death threats against politicians. Despite the charges against him, he is seeking to register an National Democratic political party.]
  7. ^ Szyda, Jakub (4 March 2026). ""Jaszczur" i "Ludwiczek" znowu staną przed sądem. Poważne zarzuty". Fakt (in Polish). Członkowie ultranacjonalistycznej formacji "Rodacy Kamraci" mieli publicznie znieważać ludność żydowską i nawoływać do nienawiści na tle narodowościowym. [Members of the ultranationalist group “Rodacy Kamraci” allegedly publicly insulted the Jewish community and incited ethnic hatred.]
  8. ^ a b c d Karpiuk, Dawid (21 August 2023). "Na skrajnej prawicy uważają, że PiS kłamie. "Oni tylko udają, że są za Polską"". Newsweek (in Polish). Skrajna prawica ma dwa oblicza, dwa główne nurty. Reakcyjne, klerykalne, wolnorynkowe i drugie: rewolucyjne, antykapitalistyczne, rasistowskie. Mentzen ze swoimi ludźmi jest w tej pierwszej grupie. Ta druga jest dziś w Polsce rozbita. Kiedyś to było Narodowe Odrodzenie Polski, dziś – Rodacy Kamraci, Socjalna Alternatywa i tak dalej. [The far right has two faces, two main currents. One is reactionary, clerical, and free-market, and the other is revolutionary, anti-capitalist, and racist. Mentzen and his people belong to the first group. The second is currently fragmented in Poland. It used to be the National Rebirth of Poland, today it is Rodacy Kamraci, Social Alternative, and so on.]
  9. ^ Sidorowicz, Jarosław (17 December 2025). ""Ludwiczek", lider Kamratów skazany za haniebne hasła. Padły podczas Święta Niepodległości w Krakowie" (in Polish). Kraków. Rodacy Kamraci: Prorosyjscy i antysemiccy. Kamraci to ekstremistyczny nurt na prawicy. Antyukraiński, antysemicki, proputinowski. Ich poglądy to mieszanina części skrajnych poglądów Romana Dmowskiego, antysemityzmu i idei wielkiej słowiańszczyzny i panslawizmu, którą ostatnio propaguje putinowska Rosja. [Rodacy Kamraci: Pro-Russian and anti-Semitic. Kamraci is an extremist right-wing movement. Anti-Ukrainian, anti-Semitic, pro-Putin. Their views are a mixture of some of Roman Dmowski's extreme views, anti-Semitism, and the ideas of Great Slavdom and Pan-Slavism, which Putin's Russia has recently been promoting.]
  10. ^ a b
    • Sepioło, Mariusz (22 March 2024). "Antyklimaty posła Sachajki". Front Story (in Polish). Rodacy Kamraci, czyli prorosyjscy, prawicowi ekstremiści i neopoganie. [Rodacy Kamraci, i.e., pro-Russian, right-wing extremists, and neo-pagans.]
    • Hyra, Michał (12 December 2021). ""Rodacy Kamraci" miesiąc temu skandowali w Kaliszu "Śmierć Żydom", a w niedzielę zajechali do Częstochowy". Gazeta Wyborcza (in Polish). Częstochowa. Co ciekawe, w grupie jest sporo osób, które praktykują słowiańskie neopogaństwo i z religią katolicką jest im nie po drodze. Widać to było na flagach, które mieli ze sobą, można było dostrzec na nich swarzyce i swargi. [Interestingly, there are many in the group who practise Slavic neo-paganism and do not see eye to eye with the Catholic Church. This was evident from the flags they were carrying, which featured kolovrats and svargas.]
  11. ^ Gadzinowski, Piotr (19 February 2026). "Jak zgasić Front Jedności Gaśnicowej?". Dziennik Trybuna (in Polish). ISSN 2300-3197. Niestety ów Jaszczur jest też „idolem wielu setek tysięcy odbiorców". To sprawiło, że Braun uznał i obwieścił, iż Kamraci są „integralną częścią ruchu gaśnicowego". [Unfortunately, the Jaszczur is also ‘the idol of hundreds of thousands of fans’. This led Braun to acknowledge and declare that the Kamraci are ‘an integral part of the fire extinguisher front’.]
  12. ^ a b c d Żebrowski, Leszek (3 July 2017). "Leszek Żebrowski ostro o Wojciechu Olszańskim". Media Narodowe (in Polish).
  13. ^ Embassy of the United States, Warsaw (2025). Raport o przestrzeganiu wolności religijnej na świecie w 2022 r. – Polska (PDF) (Report) (in Polish). Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. p. 14. Media donoszą, że 13 sierpnia na wiecu w Grudziądzu, Wojciech Olszański, przywódca organizacji „Rodacy Kamraci", grupy powszechnie określanej jako prawicowa i znanej również jako „Towarzysze", wzywał do zabijania i dyskryminacji Żydów oraz obrażał osoby pochodzenia żydowskiego. [According to media reports, on August 13, at a rally in Grudziądz, Wojciech Olszański, the leader of the organization “Rodacy Kamraci”—a group widely regarded as right-wing and also known as “Towarzysze”—called for the killing and discrimination of Jews and insulted people of Jewish descent.]
  14. ^
    • Gorczyca, Anna (21 May 2024). "Kamraci Wojciech Olszański i Marcin Osadowski skazani za znieważanie i groźby wobec prawicowego publicysty". Gazeta Wyborcza. Rzeszów. Chodziło o znieważenie oraz groźby pobicia, jakie kierowali pod adresem naszego redaktora naczelnego Radosława Patlewicza, słynni lewicujący patostreamerzy – Wojciech Olszański i Marcin Osadowski. [The issue concerned insults and threats of physical violence directed at our editor-in-chief, Radosław Patlewicz, by the notorious left-wing streamers Wojciech Olszański and Marcin Osadowski.]
    • "Lewicowy patostrimer Wojciech Olszański założył partię. Chce iść po władzę". Magna Polonia (in Polish). 8 July 2023. Wojciech Olszański – popularny lewicowy patostrimer udający patriotę i narodowca – postanowił wystartować w nadchodzących, dyzmokratycznych wyborach parlamentarnych. Właśnie zarejestrował swoją partię o nazwie „Rodacy Kamraci". [Wojciech Olszański—a popular left-wing YouTuber who acts like a patriot and nationalist—has decided to run in the upcoming democratic parliamentary elections. He has just registered his party, called “Rodacy Kamraci.”]
    • "„Dopuścimy aborcję w każdej sytuacji". Jabłonowski jak Strajk Kobiet". Tygodnik Solidarność (in Polish). 19 December 2020. Jabłonowski zasłynął nie tylko przebieraniem się w mundur i youtubowymi „dymami", także słynie z wielu zbieżnych ze skrajną lewicą poglądów. […] Podobnie jak europejska lewica jest on także antyamerykański, co podkreśla bardzo często. Jakiś czas temu portal oko.press nazwał Jabłonowskiego „prawicowym". Tyle, że ten „prawicowy patostreamer" – jak nazwało go oko.press – ma lewicowy światopogląd. [Jabłonowski became famous not only for dressing up in a uniform and his YouTube “smoke” videos, but also for holding many views that align with the far left. […] Like the European left, he is also anti-American, a fact he emphasizes very often. Some time ago, the website oko.press called Jabłonowski “right-wing.” Except that this “right-wing pathostreamer”—as oko.press called him—has a left-wing ideology.]
    • Kubała, Paweł (11 September 2022). "Olszański: Niech żyje prezydent Aleksandr Łukaszenka w zdrowiu i długim panowaniu" (in Polish). Jedną z nich okazał się kontrowersyjny lewicowy aktywista Wojciech Olszański. Materiał z nim, oraz jego współpracownikiem Marcinem Osadowskim w rolach głównych zaprezentował główny białoruski państwowy kanał telewizyjny. [One of them turned out to be the controversial left-wing activist Wojciech Olszański. A report featuring him and his colleague Marcin Osadowski was aired on Belarus’s main state-run television channel.]
  15. ^
    • Kubała, Paweł (1 September 2022). "Olszański rejestruje partię. "To będzie partia endecka, tworzona przez Polaków dla Polaków"". Media Narodowe (in Polish). Wojciech Olszański, przedstawiający się też jako Aleksander Jabłonowski albo "Jaszczur", skrajnie lewicowy działacz, aktor, określany też mianem patostreamera, złożył wniosek o rejestrację swojej partii w Sądzie Okręgowym w Warszawie. [Wojciech Olszański, who also goes by the names Aleksander Jabłonowski or “Jaszczur,” a far-left activist and actor—sometimes referred to as a “patostreamer”—has filed an application to register his party with the District Court in Warsaw.]
    • "„Dopuścimy aborcję w każdej sytuacji". Jabłonowski jak Strajk Kobiet". Tygodnik Solidarność (in Polish). 19 December 2020. Jabłonowski zasłynął nie tylko przebieraniem się w mundur i youtubowymi „dymami", także słynie z wielu zbieżnych ze skrajną lewicą poglądów. […] Podobnie jak europejska lewica jest on także antyamerykański, co podkreśla bardzo często. Jakiś czas temu portal oko.press nazwał Jabłonowskiego „prawicowym". Tyle, że ten „prawicowy patostreamer" – jak nazwało go oko.press – ma lewicowy światopogląd. [Jabłonowski became famous not only for dressing up in a uniform and his YouTube “smoke” videos, but also for holding many views that align with the far left. […] Like the European left, he is also anti-American, a fact he emphasizes very often. Some time ago, the website oko.press called Jabłonowski “right-wing.” Except that this “right-wing pathostreamer”—as oko.press called him—has a left-wing ideology.]
    • Patlewicz, Radosław (9 October 2022). "Czy służby chronią Jabłonowskiego? Sensacyjne kulisy procesu Patlewicza z prowokatorem [NASZ WYWIAD]". Media Narodowe (in Polish). Interviewed by Bodakowski, Jan. Prawda jest taka, że poprzez wychwalanie PRL, Sierowa, Stalina, Gomułki, Jaruzelskiego, Piaseckiego, Kim Jong Una, popieranie Rosji i Białorusi, komunistycznej reformy rolnej, aborcji, a także deklaracje nienawiści do polskiej wiary, poprzez np. cytuję: „sram na biblię", Olszański należy do formacji chamokomunistycznej, a więc odłamu skrajnej lewicy. [The truth is that by praising the Polish People’s Republic, Serov, Stalin, Gomułka, Jaruzelski, Piasecki, and Kim Jong Un; by supporting Russia and Belarus, communist agrarian reform, and abortion; and by making statements of hatred toward the Polish faith—such as, and I quote: “I shit on the Bible”— Olszański is a member of a chamokommunist group, a faction of the far left.]
  16. ^ Witkowski, Przemysław (5 March 2021). "Pytamy: Czy prawica przegrywa internet?". Przegląd (in Polish). Interviewed by Wawrzyniak, Kornel. Nawet na skrajnej prawicy mamy przesunięcie w stronę odbiorców z zupełnie innej grupy – popularny skrajnie prawicowy youtuber Wojciech Olszański okazuje się w poglądach ekonomicznych iść na lewo. [Even on the far right, there’s a shift toward an entirely different audience—the popular far-right YouTuber Wojciech Olszański turns out to have become left-wing on economic issues.]
  17. ^
  18. ^ a b ""Jaszczur" i "Ludwiczek" prawomocnie skazani. Za mowę nienawiści". TVN24 (in Polish). Gdańsk. 24 July 2025.
  19. ^ ""Jaszczur" w więzieniu. Kamraci przejdą do historii?". Rzeczpospolita (in Polish). Retrieved 26 November 2025.
  20. ^ "Marcin Osadowski. Jak bezrobotny lider kamratów zarobił na srebrnego leksusa". oko.press (in Polish). Retrieved 26 November 2025.
  21. ^ Karpiuk, Dawid (3 March 2022). ""Kamraci! To jest kij na poselski ryj!" – krzyczy, wymachując pałką. Tłum zaraz chwyta". Newsweek (in Polish). Retrieved 26 November 2025.
  22. ^ a b Serżysko, Maciej (10 February 2024). "Wyrwę ci serce!". Kurier Galicyjski. 438 (2).
  23. ^ a b c d e f Szczygielska-Jakubowska, Agata (1 July 2025). "Kamractwo stylizuje się na policję i nazistowskie bojówki. I ma nowego lidera". Gazeta Wyborcza (in Polish). Bydgoszcz.
  24. ^ a b c d "Skrajna prawica na Rynku w Chorzowie. Kontrowersyjne zgromadzenie tzw. Kamratów". Ślazag (in Polish). 2 August 2024.
  25. ^ a b c
    • Zybura, Rainer (16 February 2022). "Wojciech O. więźniem politycznym? Patlewicz rozwiewa wątpliwości i mówi o kompromitacji ruchu Brauna". Tygodnik Solidarność (in Polish). „Jaszczur" odznacza się też eklektycznymi poglądami, w których próbuje łączyć polską myśl narodową z komunizmem/socjalizmem, także tym w wydaniu stalinowskim. Z tego powodu m.in. historyk Radosław Patlewicz określa youtubera mianem przedstawiciela tzw. endokomuny. Na nietuzinkowe poglądy „Aleksandra Jabłonowskiego" składają się np.: wychwalanie dziedzictwa PRL oraz pochwalanie Iwana Sierowa – generała Armii Czerwonej odpowiedzialnego m.in. za mord Polaków w Katyniu oraz osobiste kierowanie tłumieniem powstania węgierskiego w 1956 roku. [“Jaszczur” is also known for his eclectic views, in which he attempts to combine Polish nationalist thought with communism/socialism, including its Stalinist form. For this reason, among others, historian Radosław Patlewicz describes the YouTuber as a representative of the so-called endocommunism. “Aleksander Jabłonowski’s” unconventional views include, for example, praising the legacy of the Polish People’s Republic and lauding Ivan Serov—a Red Army general responsible, among other things, for the massacre of Poles in Katyn and personally leading the suppression of the Hungarian Uprising in 1956.]
    • Siwek, Adrian (28 February 2024). "Znany prowokator wyrzucony z protestu rolników". Tygodnik Solidarność (in Polish). Wojciech Olszański, ps. Aleksander Jabłonowski albo Jaszczur, to znany youtuber oskarżany często o prowadzenie tzw. patostreamów, czyli internetowych transmisji na żywo, których bohaterowie mówią słowa, wykonują czynności i prezentują zachowanie powszechnie uznawane za odbiegające od przyjętych w społeczeństwie norm. „Jaszczur" odznacza się też poglądami, w których próbuje łączyć polską myśl narodową z komunizmem/socjalizmem, także tym w wydaniu stalinowskim. Z tego powodu m.in. historyk Radosław Patlewicz określa youtubera mianem przedstawiciela tzw. endokomuny. [Wojciech Olszański, aka Aleksander Jabłonowski or Jaszczur, is a well-known YouTuber often accused of hosting so-called "patostreams," live online broadcasts in which characters speak, perform actions, and demonstrate behaviors generally considered deviant from accepted social norms. "Jaszczur" is also notable for his views, which attempt to connect Polish national thought with communism/socialism, including the Stalinist version. For this reason, historian Radosław Patlewicz, among others, has described the YouTuber as a representative of so-called endocommunism.]
  26. ^ a b Witkowski, Przemysław [in Polish] (13 September 2020). "Polscy przyjaciele Aleksandra Łukaszenki". Rzeczpospolita (in Polish). Interviewed by Łuniewski, Marcin. W latach 80. grupa byłych milicjantów, byłych partyzantów i wojskowych o poglądach komunistycznych i narodowych założyła Zjednoczenie Patriotyczne „Grunwald". Charakteryzowali się silnym antysemityzmem. Popierali jak najbliższe związki z Rosją i wychwalali zalety gospodarki centralnie planowanej. Uważali, że gwarantem granicy na Odrze i Nysie Łużyckiej jest wyłącznie ZSRR. W tych okolicach kręcił się m.in. Bohdan Poręba czy Józef Kossecki. Wraz z końcem PRL-u działacze „Grunwaldu" zasili szeregi Samoobrony czy Partii X Stana Tymińskiego. Dziedzicami tego ruchu są obecnie Maciej Poręba i Wojciech Olszański - wyjaśnia dr Witkowski. [In the 1980s, a group of former militiamen, former partisans, and military personnel with national communist views founded the “Grunwald” Patriotic Union. They were characterized by strong anti-Semitism. They advocated for the closest possible ties with Russia and extolled the virtues of a centrally planned economy. They believed that the USSR alone was the guarantor of the border along the Oder and Lusatian Neisse rivers. Bohdan Poręba and Józef Kossecki, among others, were active in these circles. With the end of the Polish People’s Republic, “Grunwald” activists joined the ranks of Samoobrona or Stan Tymiński’s Party X. The heirs to this movement are currently those of Maciej Poręba and Wojciech Olszański, explains Dr. Witkowski.]
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