Rhinovasum tuberculatum

Rhinovasum tuberculatum
Shell of Rhinovasum tuberculatum (specimen at Naturalis Biodiversity Center)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Turbinelloidea
Family: Vasidae
Genus: Rhinovasum
Species:
R. tuberculatum
Binomial name
Rhinovasum tuberculatum
Gabb 1873
Synonyms (Vermeij, 2024)

Vasum tuberculatum Gabb, 1873 superseded combination

Rhinovasum tuberculatum is an extinct species of medium to large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Vasidae.[1]

Description

Its shell is medium to large, with 8 to 9 whorls, including a slightly concave profile on the final whorl, a feature common among the Rhinovasum genus. Its species name, tuberculatum, owes to its prominent tubercles that are arranged in rows.[2][3]

One fossil record displays a shell height of 111 mm and a diameter of 86 mm,[1] with larger specimens exceeding 120 mm in height.[4]

Distribution

Fossils of this marine species have been found in Miocene to Pliocene strata of the Dominican Republic and Venezuela (age range: 20.43 to 3.6 Ma).[1]

Renaming

R. tuberculatum was renamed from Vasum tuberculatum in 2024 as part of a comprehensive revision of the Vasidae family.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b c "PBDB Taxon". paleobiodb.org. Archived from the original on 20 February 2025. Retrieved 10 January 2026.
  2. ^ Gabb, W. M. (1873). On the topography and geology of Santo Domingo. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, new series. 15(1): 218, 2 maps., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/46059253
  3. ^ a b Vermeij, Geerat J. (1 February 2024). "Shell-based genus-level reclassification of the Family Vasidae (Mollusca: Neogastropoda)". Zootaxa. 5405 (4): 526–544. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.5405.4.3. ISSN 1175-5334.
  4. ^ Vokes, E. H. (1998). Neogene Paleontology in the Northern Dominican Republic. 18. The Superfamily Volutacea (in part) (Mollusca: Gastropoda). Bulletins of American Paleontology. 113(354), pp. 27-28 available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10689327

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