Pyruvate oxidase (CoA-acetylating)

pyruvate oxidase (CoA-acetylating)
Identifiers
EC no.1.2.3.6
CAS no.62213-57-4
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

In enzymology, pyruvate oxidase (CoA-acetylating) (EC 1.2.3.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

 
 
O2
H2O2
O2
H2O2
 
+ CO2
 

The three substrates of this enzyme are pyruvic acid, coenzyme A, and oxygen. Its products are acetyl-CoA, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen peroxide.[1][2][3]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with oxygen as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is pyruvate:oxygen 2 - oxidoreductase (CoA-acetylating). This enzyme participates in pyruvate metabolism. It employs one cofactor, flavin adenine dinucleotide.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Enzyme 1.2.3.6 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. ^ Reeves RE, Warren LG, Susskind B, Lo HS (1977). "An energy-conserving pyruvate-to-acetate pathway in Entamoeba histolytica. Pyruvate synthase and a new acetate thiokinase". J. Biol. Chem. 252 (2): 726–31. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(17)32778-3. PMID 13076.
  3. ^ Takeuchi T, Weinbach EC, Diamond LS (1975). "Pyruvate oxidase (CoA acetylating) in Entamoeba histolytica". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 65 (2): 591–6. Bibcode:1975BBRC...65..591T. doi:10.1016/S0006-291X(75)80187-2. PMID 167776.