Provisional Syrian Constitution of 1969

Provisional Constitution of the
Syrian Arab Republic
Overview
Original titleالدستور المؤقت للجمهورية العربية السورية
JurisdictionBa'athist Syria
Date effectiveMay 1, 1969 (1969-05-01)
SystemUnitary transitional one-party state
Government structure
BranchesThree (executive, legislative and judiciary)
Head of statePresident
ChambersUnicameral (People's Assembly)
ExecutivePresident-led Council of Ministers;
Prime Minister as head of government
JudiciaryJudiciary of Syria
FederalismUnitary
First legislatureFebruary 22, 1971 (1971-02-22)
RepealedMay 1, 1973 (1973-05-01)
SupersedesProvisional Constitution of 1964
Superseded byConstitution of 1973
Full text
Provisional Constitution of Syria (1969) at Wikisource
الدستور المؤقت للجمهورية العربية السورية at Arabic Wikisource

The Provisional Constitution of 1969 was issued by the Regional Command of the Ba’ath Party.[1] The document concentrated political power in the hands of the President and the Ba’ath Party, formalizing a highly centralized system dominated by the executive and military leadership. The constitution emphasised Arab socialist principles, state-led economic development, and the ideological mission of Arab unity. It served as the governing framework of Syria until the adoption of the 1973 Constitution, which further entrenched Ba’athist rule under President Hafez al-Assad.

References

  1. ^ "Constitutional history of Syria". ConstitutionNet. Retrieved 2025-12-12.