Deuterodon
| Deuterodon | |
|---|---|
| Deuterodon iguape | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Characiformes |
| Family: | Acestrorhamphidae |
| Subfamily: | Stygichthyinae |
| Genus: | Deuterodon C. H. Eigenmann, 1907 |
| Type species | |
| Deuterodon iguape C. H. Eigenmann, 1907
| |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Deuterodon is a genus of characins from river basins in southern and southeastern Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul to Espírito Santo), with a single species of uncertain taxonomic status, D. potaroensis, from Guyana.[2][3] These are small fish that reach up to 12.6 cm (5.0 in) in total length.[2] They are omnivores with a specialized mouth structure that allows them to scrape algae and debris off bedrock.[4]
Species formerly considered members of the genera Probolodus and Myxiops were considered to be members of Deuterodon by modern researchers, following a thorough phyletic review of several characid genera in 2020,[5] though Myxiops was revalidated later.
Species
Deuterodon contains the following valid species:[6]
- Deuterodon burgerai (Zanata & Camelier, 2009)
- Deuterodon giton (C. H. Eigenmann, 1908)
- Deuterodon hamatilis (Camelier & Zanata, 2014)
- Deuterodon hastatus (Myers, 1928)
- Deuterodon heterostomus (C. H. Eigenmann, 1911)
- Deuterodon iguape C. H. Eigenmann 1907
- Deuterodon intermedius (C. H. Eigenmann, 1908)
- Deuterodon janeiroensis (C. H. Eigenmann, 1908)
- Deuterodon langei Travassos, 1957
- Deuterodon longirostris (Steindachner, 1907)
- Deuterodon luetkenii (Boulenger, 1887)
- Deuterodon mutator (C. H. Eigenmann, 1909)
- Deuterodon oyakawai (Santos & Castro, 2014)
- Deuterodon parahybae C. H. Eigenmann, 1908
- Deuterodon pedri C. H. Eigenmann, 1908
- Deuterodon ribeirae (C. H. Eigenmann, 1911)
- Deuterodon rosae (Steindachner, 1908)
- Deuterodon sazimai (Santos & Castro, 2014)
- Deuterodon singularis Z. M. S. de Lucena & C. A. S. de Lucena, 1992
- Deuterodon stigmaturus (Gomes, 1947)
- Deuterodon supparis Z. M. S. de Lucena & C. A. S. de Lucena, 1992
- Deuterodon taeniatus (Jenyns, 1842)
References
- ^ Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Stygichthyinae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
- ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Deuterodon". FishBase. January 2023 version.
- ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Deuterodon". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
- ^ Silva Gonçalves, C.; C. Cestari (2018). "Grazing of the lambari fish Deuterodon iguape is associated with mouth morphology". Zoologischer Anzeiger. 274: 127–130. Bibcode:2018ZooAn.274..127D. doi:10.1016/j.jcz.2018.01.005. hdl:11449/175730.
- ^ Terán, Guillermo E; Benitez, Mauricio F; Mirande, J Marcos (2020-04-11). "Opening the Trojan horse: phylogeny of Astyanax, two new genera and resurrection of Psalidodon (Teleostei: Characidae)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. doi:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa019. ISSN 0024-4082.
- ^ Fricke, Ron; Eschmeyer, William N. & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Deuterodon". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 6 October 2025.