Prince Hall Masonic Temple (Atlanta, Georgia)

Prince Hall Masonic Grand Lodge
Location330 Auburn Avenue, Atlanta, Georgia
Coordinates33°45′20″N 84°22′36″W / 33.7556°N 84.37680°W / 33.7556; -84.37680
Built1937-1940; 1941
Part ofMartin Luther King Jr. National Historical Park and Preservation District (ID74000677)
Designated NHLDCPOctober 10, 1980

The Prince Hall Masonic Grand Lodge in Atlanta, Georgia started in construction in 1937 and was completed in 1940. It is a historic Prince Hall Masonic building located at 330 Auburn Avenue and was added to the Martin Luther King Jr. National Historical Park in 2018.[1]

History

The building of the lodge was spearheaded by Atlanta civic leader John Wesley Dobbs.[2] An African American Masonic organization, its building was supported by the community.[3] In addition to the Prince Hall Lodge, room was let to one of Madam C.J. Walker's Beauty Shoppes, as well as, the WERD radio station.[4][5] The Southern Christian Leadership Conference civil rights organization opened its first headquarters in the building in 1957.[6][5][3] Martin Luther King, Jr worked out of a windowless office in the building for many years.[3] The building was a rare safe haven to hold meetings for black organizations during the Jim Crow era.[3]

The Sweet Auburn Historic District in which the building resides was designated as a National Historic Landmark District in 1976.[7] The building became listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a contributing building in the National Historic Landmark District in 1980.

A partnership with the Martin Luther King Jr. National Historical Park began in 2019 to interpret King’s activities with the SCLC in that building.[1] The Temple underwent a $14 million renovation to preserve and restore much of the original character, led by the Trust for Public Land, which opened to the public in the spring of 2026.[5][8][3]

References

  1. ^ a b "Protecting the Cultural Resources - Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park (U.S. National Park Service)". www.nps.gov. Retrieved February 10, 2023.
  2. ^ "Prince Hall Masonic Grand Lodge". Atlanta History Center. Retrieved February 10, 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d e Suggs, Ernie (February 12, 2026). "Refurbished MLK site joins National Park System". AJC.
  4. ^ "Madam C.J. Walker Museum & WERD Radio". Atlas Obscura. Retrieved February 11, 2023.
  5. ^ a b c Dixon, Kristal (February 12, 2026). "Prince Hall Masonic Lodge joins MLK National Historical Park". Axios. Retrieved February 12, 2026.
  6. ^ "Prince Hall Masonic Lodge". New Georgia Encyclopedia. Retrieved February 10, 2023.
  7. ^ "Sweet Auburn Historic District | National Trust for Historic Preservation". savingplaces.org. December 6, 2021. Retrieved February 12, 2026.
  8. ^ "Prince Hall Masonic Temple, key location in civil rights, added to MLK National Historic Park". 11Alive.com. February 11, 2026. Retrieved February 12, 2026.