Portrait of Maria Constable is a c.1816 portrait painting by the British artist John Constable depicting his wife Maria Constable at the age of around twenty eight. It was painted around three months before the couple married, as a love token between them.[1] It is also known as Portrait of Maria Bicknell in reference to her maiden name.
After a lengthy courtship due to her family's objections, the couple finally were married in 1816 and lived together in London, Hampstead and Brighton, a period coinciding with Constable's breakthrough success at the Salon of 1824 in Paris. She died of consumption in 1828.
Although best known for his landscape paintings, Constable began his career as a portraitist and continued to occasionally produce pictures of family or close acquaintances.
This painting was not exhibited in John Constable's lifetime and passed to the couple's children. It was later acquired by the art collector George Salting. In 1910 he left the work to the nation as part of the Salting Bequest and it is now part of the collection of the Tate Britain in Pimlico.[2]
References
Bibliography
- Bailey, Anthony. John Constable: A Kingdom of his Own. Random House, 2012.
- Gayford, Martin & Lyles, Anne. Constable Portraits: The Painter and His Circle. National Portrait Gallery, 2009.
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| Paintings |
- List of paintings
- Old Hall, East Bergholt (1801)
- Dedham Vale (1802)
- The Bridges Family (1804)
- Bow Fell, Cumberland (1807)
- The Church Porch, East Bergholt (1810)
- Flatford Mill from the Lock (1812)
- Boys Fishing (1813)
- The Celebration in East Bergholt of the Peace of 1814 (1814)
- The Mill Stream (1814)
- Brightwell Church and Village (1815)
- Boat-Building Near Flatford Mill (1815)
- Stour Valley and Dedham Church (1815)
- Golding Constable's Flower Garden (1815)
- Golding Constable's Vegetable Garden (1815)
- Weymouth Bay (1816)
- Portrait of Maria Constable (1816)
- The Quarters Behind Alresford Hall (1816)
- The Wheat Field (1816)
- Wivenhoe Park (1816)
- Fen Lane, East Bergholt (1817)
- Flatford Mill (1817)
- Weymouth Bay: Bowleaze Cove and Jordon Hill (1817)
- Willy Lott's House from the Stour (1818)
- The White Horse (1819)
- Dedham Lock and Mill (1820)
- Harwich Lighthouse (1820)
- Hampstead Heath (1820)
- Stratford Mill (1820)
- Waterloo Bridge (1820)
- Salisbury Cathedral from Lower Marsh Close (1820)
- Hampstead Heath with the Salt Box (1820)
- Water Meadows near Salisbury (1820)
- Harnham Gate (1821)
- Trees at Hampstead (1821)
- The Hay Wain (1821)
- Malvern Hall (1821)
- The Grove, Hampstead (1822)
- Hampstead Heath, with a Bonfire (1822)
- Road to the Spaniards (1822)
- View of Lower Terrace, Hampstead (1822)
- View on the Stour near Dedham (1822)
- Yarmouth Jetty (1822)
- Gillingham Bridge (1823)
- Salisbury Cathedral from the Bishop's Grounds (1823)
- The Lock (1824)
- Branch Hill Pond, Hampstead Heath (1825)
- The Leaping Horse (1825)
- A Boat Passing a Lock (1826)
- The Cornfield (1826)
- Parham Mill (1826)
- Chain Pier, Brighton (1827)
- Vale of Health, Hampstead (1827)
- Branch Hill Pond (1828)
- The Vale of Dedham (1828)
- Hadleigh Castle (1829)
- The Glebe Farm (1830)
- Helmingham Dell (1830)
- Salisbury Cathedral from the Meadows (1831)
- Englefield House (1832)
- The Opening of Waterloo Bridge (1832)
- Sir Richard Steele's Cottage, Hampstead (1832)
- The Cottage in a Cornfield (1833)
- Old Sarum (1834)
- The Valley Farm (1835)
- Stonehenge (1835)
- Cenotaph to the Memory of Sir Joshua Reynolds (1836)
- Hampstead Heath with a Rainbow (1836)
- Stoke-by-Nayland (1836)
- Arundel Mill and Castle (1837)
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