Portal:Ohio


The Ohio Portal

Ohio (/ˈh./ oh-HY-oh) is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. It borders the Canadian province of Ontario to the north (through Lake Erie), Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the west, and Michigan to the northwest. Of the 50 U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area. With a population of nearly 11.9 million, Ohio is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated state. Its capital and most populous city is Columbus, with other major metropolitan centers including Cleveland and Cincinnati, as well as Dayton, Akron, and Toledo. Ohio is nicknamed the "Buckeye State" after its Ohio buckeye trees, and Ohioans are also known as "Buckeyes".

Ohio derives its name from the Ohio River that forms its southern border, which, in turn, originated from the Seneca word ohiːyo', meaning "good river", "great river", or "large creek". The state was home to several ancient indigenous civilizations, with humans present as early as 10,000 BC. It arose from the lands west of the Appalachian Mountains that were contested by various native tribes and European colonists from the 17th century through the Northwest Indian Wars of the late 18th century. Ohio was partitioned from the Northwest Territory, the first frontier of the new United States, becoming the 17th state admitted to the Union on March 1, 1803, and the first under the Northwest Ordinance. It was the first post-colonial free state admitted to the union and became one of the earliest and most influential industrial powerhouses during the 20th century.

Although Ohio has shifted to a more information and service-based economy in the 21st century, it remains an industrial state, ranking seventh in GDP as of 2019, with the third-largest manufacturing sector and second-largest automobile production. Seven presidents of the United States have come from the state, earning it the moniker "the Mother of Presidents". (Full article...)

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SS Ohioan as she appeared before her U.S. Navy service in World War I

SS Ohioan was a cargo ship built in 1914 for the American-Hawaiian Steamship Company. During World War I, she was taken over by the United States Navy and commissioned as USS Ohioan (ID-3280).

Ohioan was built by the Maryland Steel Company as one of eight sister ships ordered by the American-Hawaiian Steamship Company for inter-coastal service cargo via the Panama Canal. When the canal was temporarily closed by landslides in late 1915, Ohioan sailed via the Straits of Magellan until the canal reopened in mid 1916. During World War I, USS Ohioan carried cargo, animals, and a limited number of passengers to France, and returned over 8,000 American troops after the Armistice, including the highly decorated American soldier Alvin York. After Ohioan's naval service ended in 1919, she was returned to her original owners.

Ohioan's post-war career was relatively uneventful until 8 October 1936, when she ran aground near Seal Rock at the Golden Gate, the entrance to San Francisco Bay. Attempts to free the ship were unsuccessful and, because of the close proximity of the wreck to San Francisco, the grounded Ohioan drew large crowds to watch salvage operations. Angelo J. Rossi, the mayor of San Francisco, toured the wreck on 19 October. Ohioan's hulk caught fire in March 1937, and the wreck broke into two pieces in a storm in December. As late as 1939, some of Ohioan's rusty steel beams were still visible on the rocks. (Full article...)

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Pork packing in Cincinnati. Print showing four scenes in a packing house: "Killing, Cutting, Rendering, [and] Salting." Chromo-lithograph of the cartoons exhibited by the Cincinnati Pork Packers' Association, at the International Exposition, at Vienna.
Photo credit: Ehrgott & Krebs

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Progressive Field in 2024

Progressive Field is a baseball stadium in the downtown area of Cleveland, Ohio. It is the ballpark of the Cleveland Guardians of Major League Baseball and, together with Rocket Arena, is part of the Gateway Sports and Entertainment Complex. It was ranked as MLB's best ballpark in a 2008 Sports Illustrated fan opinion poll.

The ballpark opened as Jacobs Field in 1994 to replace Cleveland Stadium, which the Guardians, then known as the Indians, had shared with the Cleveland Browns of the National Football League. Since 2008, the facility has been named for Progressive Corporation, which purchased naming rights for $58 million over 16 years. The previous name came from team owners Richard E. and David H. Jacobs, who had acquired naming rights when the facility opened. The ballpark is still often referred to as "The Jake" based on its original name. The ballpark and arena are funded mainly by the passage of a sin tax in 1990 and both are owned by the Gateway Economic Development Corporation of Greater Cleveland, which is an appointed board of elected officials from the city of Cleveland and Cuyahoga County.

When it opened, the listed seating capacity was 42,865 people and between 1995 and 2001 the team sold out 455 consecutive regular-season games. Modifications over the years resulted in several moderate changes to the capacity, peaking at 45,569 in 2010. As of 2025, the official seating capacity is listed at 34,820 people, making it the smallest MLB stadium by total maximum capacity, though additional fans can be accommodated through standing room areas and temporary seating. (Full article...)

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Activism has played an important role in the history of Ohio Wesleyan University; The founders of Ohio Wesleyan University expressed a hope that the university "is forever to be conducted on the most liberal principles." OWU has espoused activism in its academic philosophy. Alumni of the school have prominently engaged in controversial issues of their times on three central issues—the scope of justice; distributive justice based on race, gender, and income; and institutions related to preserving social structures. (Full article...)

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Hopley in 1922

Georgianna Eliza Hopley (1858–1944) was an American journalist, political figure, and temperance advocate. A member of a prominent Ohio publishing family, she was the first woman reporter in Columbus, and editor of several publications. She served as a correspondent and representative at the 1900 Paris Exposition and the 1901 Pan-American Exposition. She was active in state and national politics, serving as vice-president of the Woman's Republican Club of Ohio and directing publicity for Warren G. Harding's presidential campaign.

In 1922 Hopley became the first woman prohibition agent of the United States Bureau of Prohibition, where she was involved in education and publicity. She resigned among criticism of the costs of her publicity and the scope of her duties. (Full article...)

On this day in Ohio history...

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I think my longevity has a lot to do with where I come from – a blue-collar town in Ohio – and how I was raised: to work hard and respect other folks.

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Recognized content

Featured articles

1898 United States Senate elections in OhioLeelah AlcornNeil ArmstrongKroger BabbNatalie Clifford BarneyBring Us TogetherNancy CartwrightSS ChoctawCincinnati Musical Center half dollarCleveland Centennial half dollarClevelandRichard CordrayC. J. CreggSS Edmund FitzgeraldJoseph B. ForakerJames A. GarfieldJohn GlennOtto GrahamUlysses S. GrantMark HannaWarren G. HardingBenjamin HarrisonJohn HayRutherford B. HayesInterstate 470 (Ohio–West Virginia)Robert KaskeMaynard James KeenanKent, OhioKenesaw Mountain LandisJim LovellJimmy McAleerMcKinley Birthplace Memorial gold dollarWilliam McKinleyEzra MeekerMillennium ForceMother SolomonNine Inch NailsNine Inch Nails live performancesSS Ohioan (1914)William F. RaynoldsJudith ResnikJ. Havens RichardsAntonin ScaliaThe Shawshank RedemptionJohn ShermanWilliam Howard TaftTecumsehJim ThorpePaul TibbetsJack L. WarnerJames B. WeaverWendell WillkieYoungstown Ohio Works

Featured lists

List of Cincinnati Reds Opening Day starting pitchersCleveland Blues (NL) all-time rosterList of Cleveland Cavaliers head coachesList of Cleveland Guardians Opening Day starting pitchersList of tallest buildings in ColumbusList of Cincinnati Reds first-round draft picksList of Cincinnati Reds managersList of Cleveland Browns first-round draft picksList of Cleveland Browns head coachesList of Cleveland Guardians first-round draft picksList of Columbus Blue Jackets playersList of tallest buildings in ClevelandList of tallest buildings in DaytonNine Inch Nails discographyList of governors of Ohio

Featured pictures

File:Aida poster colors fixed.jpg • File:Annie Oakley shooting glass balls, 1894.ogv • File:Art Tatum, Vogue Room 1948 (Gottlieb).jpg • File:Billy Strayhorn, New York, N.Y., between 1946 and 1948 (William P. Gottlieb 08211).jpg • File:Blanche Roosevelt by Napoleon Sarony.jpg • File:CHASE, Samuel P-Treasury (BEP engraved portrait).jpg • File:CORWIN, Thomas-Treasury (BEP engraved portrait).jpg • File:Cabinet card of William Howard Taft by Pach Brothers - Cropped to image.jpg • File:CharlesGriffin.jpg • File:Cleveland Arcade, 1966.jpg • File:Democratic presidential ticket 1864b.jpg • File:Downtown Columbus View from Main St Bridge - edit1.jpg • File:EWING, Thomas-Treasury (BEP engraved portrait).jpg • File:Edison and phonograph edit1.jpg • File:Eugene F. Kranz at his console at the NASA Mission Control Center.jpg • File:FOSTER, Charles-Treasury (BEP engraved portrait).jpg • File:G a custer.jpg • File:GARFIELD, James A-President (BEP engraved portrait).jpg • File:HARRISON, Benjamin-President (BEP engraved portrait).jpg • File:HARRISON, William H-President (BEP engraved portrait).jpg • File:HAYES, Rutherford B-President (BEP engraved portrait).jpg • File:Hurricane Isabel eye from ISS (edit 1).jpg • File:Isabel 2003-09-18 1555Z.jpg • File:James Abram Garfield, photo portrait seated.jpg • File:James Birdseye McPherson c. 1862 by Barr & Young.jpg • File:JesseBJackson.jpg • File:Lillian Gish-edit1.jpg • File:Michael Gernhardt in space during STS-69 in 1995.jpg • File:Ohio state coat of arms (illustrated, 1876).jpg • File:Orville Wright 1905-crop.jpg • File:Pach Brothers - Benjamin Harrison.jpg • File:Phyllis Diller by Allan Warren.jpg • File:President Rutherford Hayes 1870 - 1880 Restored.jpg • File:Pullman dining car 1894.jpg • File:SHERMAN, John-Treasury (BEP engraved portrait).jpg • File:Sigmund and the Sea Monsters Margaret Hamilton 1973.jpg • File:Thomas Edison2.jpg • File:Thurston the Great Magician - Strobridge Litho. Co..jpg • File:US-$20-FRBN-1929-Fr.1870-D.jpg • File:US-$100-FRBN-1929-Fr.1890-D.jpg • File:US-NBN-OH-Cleveland-7-1875-50-1711-A.jpg • File:USS Johnston (DD-557) underway on 27 October 1943 (NH 63495).jpg • File:Ulysses S. Grant 1870-1880.jpg • File:Ulysses S. Grant from West Point to Appomattox.jpg • File:Victoria Claflin Woodhull by Mathew Brady - Oval Portrait.jpg • File:WINDOM, William-Treasury (BEP engraved portrait).jpg • File:Wilbur Wright-crop.jpg • File:Willa Beatrice Player - From the archives of The Crisis.jpg

A-Class articles

Dayton ProjectRobert L. EichelbergerUSS Johnston (DD-557)Ernest J. KingWilliam Stacy

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104 (barge)1920 Akron Pros season1946 Cleveland Browns season1947 Cleveland Browns season1948 American League tie-breaker game1948 Cleveland Browns season1966 Dayton race riot1990 Toledo Rockets football team1999 National League Wild Card tie-breaker gameMLS Cup 20012002 Van Wert–Roselms tornado2011–12 Columbus Blue Jackets season2013 Mudsummer Classic2015 Camellia Bowl2016 Camellia Bowl2022 USFL championship gameAcer rubrumTony AdamleChet AdamsJohn Adams (drummer)Addie Joss Benefit GameJonathan AlderWalter AlstonThe American IsraeliteThe AmpsPaul R. AndersonDouglas ApplegateRobert BacherJohn Baldwin (educator)Banshee (roller coaster)Charles BassettPowhatan BeatyJacob L. BeilhartBelmont Glass WorksHalle BerryJustin BorenBowling Green State UniversityRoger BresnahanGeorge Brett (general)Paul BrownJennifer BrunnerBuckeye chickenPhil H. BucklewWilliam Heath ByfordJames Edwin Campbell (poet)Carol (film)SS CayugaCedar PointOba ChandlerBob ChappuisUSS Cincinnati (CL-6)Cincinnati Union TerminalCincinnati chiliCleveland Lakefront StationClydesdale Motor Truck CompanyJohn Alan CoeyLevi CoffinColumbus Buggy CompanyChris Columbus (filmmaker)Flag of Columbus, OhioColumbus nightclub shootingKatharine ComanArthur ComptonThom DardenWilliam H. Davis (educator)Dayton, OhioDayton ProjectDiamondback (Kings Island)Disaster TransportLarry DobyDominator (roller coaster)Dr. Samuel Mitchel Smith and Sons Memorial FountainSteve DriehausMike Echols (gridiron football)Thomas EdisonClarence Ransom EdwardsRobert L. EichelbergerMike Estep (American football)Hugh Boyle EwingFernald Feed Materials Production CenterFirehawk (roller coaster)Sarah FisherElmer FlickForest Fair MallFort Steuben BridgeFostoria Glass CompanyT. Elliot GaiserLucretia GarfieldNed GarverGateKeeper (roller coaster)Atul GawandeElmer GedeonGraeter'sLou GrozaCaroline HarrisonJohn HeismanBrad HennesseyHerron GymnasiumHistory of Cincinnati Union TerminalMarty HoganGeorgia HopleySam Hornish Jr.David Hudson (pioneer)Aubrey HuffMiller HugginsTillinghast L'Hommedieu HustonImmaculate Conception Catholic Church (Celina, Ohio)India FerrahIndiana Glass CompanyIndiana TerritorySS Ira H. OwenSS IronsidesIsotelusTemple Israel (Dayton, Ohio)SS James GayleyLeBron JamesTommy James (American football)USS Johnston (DD-557)Brereton C. JonesJames McHenry JonesCharles KeatingMary Jo KilroyErnest J. KingKing of the Ring (1993)Jordan KovacsSS Lac La Belle1967 Lake Erie skydiving disasterGeoffrey A. LandisJohn Lansdale Jr.Matt LanterDante LavelliLeVeque TowerFrances Spatz LeightonKilling of Chandra LevyJoseph LonardoFrank Fowler LoomisMLS Cup 2008Magnum XL-200Mambourg Glass CompanyMarcellus FormationMark MatthewsMaverick (roller coaster)Arthur B. McBrideAngus McDonald (Virginia militiaman)Winsor McCayFrank MestnikDan Meyer (first baseman)The MizMount Carmel EastJon MoxleyJim MuellerAlbert G. MummaEd MuranskyMark Murphy (safety, born 1958)Kenneth NicholsNorthern cardinalNovelty Glass CompanyFrank O'Connor (actor, born 1897)USS Ohio (BB-12)Flag of OhioOhio State Route 11Ohio State Route 85Ohio State Route 161Ohio State Route 167Ohio State Route 228Ohio State Route 249Ohio State Route 253Ohio State Route 257Ohio State Route 293Ohio State Route 319Ohio State Route 357Ohio State Route 364Ohio State Route 365Ohio State Route 368Ohio State Route 369Ohio State Route 370Ohio State Route 372Ohio State Route 500Ohio State Route 575Ohio State Route 605Ohio State Route 607Ohio State Route 633Ohio State Route 666Ohio State Route 701Ohio State Route 710Ohio State Route 716Ohio State Route 745Ohio State Route 750Ohio State Route 822Ohio State Route 844Isaac C. ParkerAra ParseghianHenry B. PayneRoger PeckinpaughLouis Penfield HousePickawillanyEd PolicyJohn Pope (general)Ricky PowersPreggersPremier Health Miami Valley Hospital SouthProgressive FieldRaptor (Cedar Point)Madison RayneElizabeth Wagner ReedReynolds and ReynoldsTim RichmondGarland RiversEppa RixeyOscar RobertsonRolling Acres MallAaron RomeTheodore Roosevelt High School (Kent, Ohio)Arnold RossJohn A. RoushRed RuffingChristine SchenkLouis B. SeltzerDanny ShayPaul ShueyZavier SimpsonGeorge SislerConnie SmithRichard Smith (silent film director)Son of BeastSouthworth House (Cleveland)Spirit Fruit SocietyWilliam StacySteel VengeanceGloria SteinemSurvivor Series (1992)Survivor Series (2004)Swifton CenterHelen Herron TaftArt Tatum2005 Texas vs. Ohio State football gameHenry Adams ThompsonJack Thompson (activist)Nancy Thompson (A Nightmare on Elm Street)Salvatore Todaro (mobster)Top Thrill 2Tornado outbreak and derecho of April 1–3, 2024Traffic (2000 film)Tri-County MallU.S. Route 223University of Dayton GhettoVince VillanucciRick VolkWAKRWBNX-TVWCPNWKSUWLIOWPTOWQHS-DTWVIZWVPX-TVWWE Bad Blood (2004)Moses Fleetwood WalkerWeldy WalkerTaylor WardWarner and Swasey ObservatoryThe Watch (2012 film)Garnett WikoffWildwater Kingdom (Ohio)SS William C. MorelandCarrie WilliamsBill WillisSimeon WillisWindSeekerMartha WiseWhitey WistertWNWO-TVWOSU-TVWPTDWSTR-TVWTRF-TVWXIX-TVDwight YoakamKevin YoukilisCy YoungHoylande YoungRodger YoungZapp


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Cleveland skyline at night from Lake Erie.

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Ohio  Cleveland  Cincinnati  KYOVA Region  Ohio State Highways U.S. States  Youngstown 


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