Portal:Oceania

The Oceania Portal

An orthographic projection of Oceania

Oceania (UK: /ˌoʊ.si.ˈɑː.ni.ə, ˌoʊ.ʃi.-, -ˈeɪ.n-/ OH-s(h)ee-AH-nee-ə, -⁠AY-, US: /ˌoʊ.ʃi.ˈæ.ni.ə, -ˈɑː.n-/ ^ⓘ OH-shee-A(H)N-ee-ə) is a geographical region including Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. Outside of the English-speaking world, Oceania is generally considered a continent, while mainland Australia is regarded as its continental landmass. Spanning the Eastern and Western hemispheres, at the centre of the water hemisphere, Oceania is estimated to have a land area of about 9,000,000 square kilometres (3,500,000 sq mi) and a population of around 46.3 million as of 2024. Oceania is the smallest continent in land area and the second-least populated after Antarctica. It is home to Earth’s third-largest remaining area of tropical rainforest, which covers much of the island of New Guinea.

Oceania has a diverse mix of economies from the highly developed and globally competitive financial markets of Australia, French Polynesia, Hawaii, New Caledonia, and New Zealand, which rank high in quality of life and Human Development Index, to the much less developed economies of Kiribati, Papua New Guinea, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, and Western New Guinea. The largest and most populous country in Oceania is Australia, and the largest city is Sydney. Puncak Jaya in Indonesia is the highest peak in Oceania at 4,884 m (16,024 ft).

The rock art of Aboriginal Australians is the longest continuously practiced artistic tradition in the world. Most Oceanian countries are parliamentary democracies, with tourism serving as a large source of income for the Pacific island nations. (Full article...)

Selected geographic article -

Map of the Yap Islands

Yap (Yapese: Waqab, sometimes written as Wa'ab, Waab or Waqaab) traditionally refers to an island group located in the Caroline Islands of the western Pacific Ocean, a part of Yap State. The name "Yap" in recent years has come to also refer to the state within the Federated States of Micronesia, inclusive of the Yap Main Islands and its various outer islands, the Yap Neighboring Islands. For specifying the island group, the name Yap Main Islands is most exact. (Full article...)

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Typhoon Isa at peak intensity on April 20

Typhoon Isa was the first of a record eleven super typhoons to occur during the 1997 Pacific typhoon season. The second tropical cyclone of the season, Isa developed from a disturbance in the monsoon trough near the Caroline Islands on April 12. It moved erratically at first, though after attaining tropical storm status it curved westward due to the subtropical ridge to its north. Isa very gradually intensified, and on April 20 the typhoon reached peak 1-min winds of 270 km/h (170 mph), as reported by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center; Japan Meteorological Agency reported maximum 10-min winds of 155 km/h (95 mph). After turning northward, it accelerated to the northeast, and merged with a larger extratropical cyclone on April 24.

Early in its duration, Isa caused light rainfall and moderate winds on Pohnpei. Later, a stationary rainband from the typhoon dropped heavy precipitation on Guam during its dry season. Damage in the Guam National Weather Service area of responsibility totaled $1 million (1997 USD$, 2.01 million 2025 USD), the majority of it from crop damage. No deaths were reported. (Full article...)

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The following are images from various Oceania-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Melanesia is one of three major cultural areas of the Pacific Ocean islands, along with Micronesia and Polynesia. (from Melanesia)
Image 2Australia's concept of Australasia, which includes Australia, New Zealand and, in this case, Melanesia (from Australasia)
Image 3Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi, Prime Minister of Samoa from 1998 to 2021, who initiated the Polynesian Leaders Group in late 2011. (from Polynesia)
Image 4A Melanesian child from Vanuatu (from Melanesia)
Image 5Kili Island is one of the smallest islands in the Marshall Islands. (from Micronesia)
Image 6Polynesians with outrigger canoes at Waikiki Beach, Oahu Island, early 20th century (from Polynesia)
Image 7Canoe carving on Nanumea atoll, Tuvalu (from Polynesia)
Image 8Image of the Castle Bravo nuclear test, detonated on 1 March 1954, at Bikini Atoll (from Micronesia)
Image 9German trading station at Jaluit Atoll with a Marshallese korkor outrigger canoe in the foreground (from Micronesia)
Image 10Map showing the migration and expansion of the Austronesians which began at about 3000 BC from Taiwan. The Polynesian branch is shown in green. (from Polynesia)
Image 11Subregions (Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia, and Australasia), as well as sovereign and dependent islands of Oceania (from Polynesia)
Image 12Māori war canoe (waka) drawn after James Cook's voyage to New Zealand. (from Polynesia)
Image 13Map of Melanesia, showing its location within Oceania (from Melanesia)
Image 14Manila Galleon in the Marianas and Carolinas, c. 1590 Boxer Codex (from Micronesia)
Image 15Sailors of Melanesia in the Pacific Ocean, 1846 (from Melanesia)
Image 16Chamorro people in 1915 (from Micronesia)
Image 17Beach scenery at Laura, Majuro, Marshall Islands (from Micronesia)
Image 18Outline of sovereign (dark orange) and dependent islands (bright orange) (from Polynesia)
Image 19Cinder plain of Mount Yasur in Vanuatu (from Melanesia)
Image 20Aerial view of Solomon Islands (from Melanesia)
Image 21Chronological dispersal of Austronesian peoples across the Indo-Pacific (from Melanesia)
Image 22A common fishing canoe va'a with outrigger in Savaiʻi island, Samoa, 2009 (from Polynesia)
Image 23Micronesia is one of three major cultural areas of the Pacific Ocean islands, along with Melanesia and Polynesia. (from Micronesia)
Image 24King Kamehameha I receiving the Russian naval expedition of Otto von Kotzebue. Drawing by Louis Choris in 1816. (from Polynesia)
Image 25A depiction of a royal heiau (Hawaiian temple) at Kealakekua Bay, c. 1816 (from Polynesia)
Image 26Painting of Tahitian Women on the Beach by Paul Gauguin—Musée d'Orsay (from Polynesia)
Image 27Chronological dispersal of Austronesian peoples across the Indo-Pacific (from Micronesia)
Image 28On February 14, 1779, Capt. James Cook was killed on the island of Hawaii. (from Polynesia)
Image 29An illustration of the Cross Spikes Club of the US Navy on Bikini Atoll, one of several Marshall Islands used for atomic bomb tests. (from Micronesia)
Image 30Carving from the ridgepole of a Māori house, ca 1840 (from Polynesia)
Image 31Spinner dolphins (from Micronesia)
Image 32Polynesia is one of three major cultural areas of the Pacific Ocean islands, along with Melanesia and Micronesia. (from Polynesia)
Image 33The Polynesian spread of colonization in the Pacific (from Polynesia)
Image 34Mokoliʻi Isle near Oahu, Hawaii (from Polynesia)
Image 35German New Guinea before and after the German-Spanish treaty of 1899 (from Micronesia)
Image 36Map from 1961 of the US Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, formerly Japan's South Seas Mandate. (from Micronesia)
Image 37New Caledonia (from Melanesia)
Image 38Outline of sovereign (orange) and dependent islands (yellow) (from Melanesia)
Image 39Cook's Bay on Moorea, French Polynesia (from Polynesia)
Image 40A pan flute from Solomon Islands, 19th century (from Melanesia)
Image 41Moai at Ahu Tongariki on Rapa Nui (from Polynesia)
Image 42The arrival of Abel Tasman in Tongatapu, 1643; drawing by Isaack Gilsemans (from Polynesia)
Image 43Polynesian (Hawaiian) navigators sailing multi-hulled canoe, c. 1781 (from Polynesia)
Image 44Tarawa Atoll (from Micronesia)
Image 45Köppen-Geiger climate classification map of Melanesia (from Melanesia)
Image 46Subregions (Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia and Australasia), as well as sovereign and dependent islands of Oceania (from Micronesia)
Image 47Grinding stones discovered from archaeology in Samoa (from Polynesia)
Image 48Mount Marpi in Saipan. (from Micronesia)
Image 49Outline of sovereign (dark orange) and dependent islands (bright orange) (from Micronesia)
Image 50Languages of Micronesia. (from Micronesia)

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Oceania

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Asia-Pacific

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Verify : List of islands of Australia, List of lakes of Australia, List of mountains in Australia, List of World Heritage Sites in Oceania

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