Political Parties and Elections Act 2009

Political Parties and Elections Act 2009[1]
Act of Parliament
Long titleAn Act to make provision in connection with the Electoral Commission; to make provision about political donations, loans and related transactions and about political expenditure; and to make provision about elections and electoral registration.
Citation2009 c. 12
Introduced byJack Straw MP, Secretary of State for Justice (Commons)
Lord Bach (Lords)
Territorial extent The United Kingdom;[2] some provisions also extend to Gibraltar.[3]
Dates
Royal assent21 July 2009
History of passage through Parliament
Text of statute as originally enacted
Revised text of statute as amended

The Political Parties and Elections Act 2009 (c. 12) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It implemented the proposals contained in the government white paper on "Party Finance and Expenditure in the United Kingdom" published on 16 June 2008.[4]

Provisions

The act allows the Electoral Commission to question all donors individuals to companies, in any future investigation.[5]

The act allows for UK political parties to be required to only accept donations from individuals who pay tax in the UK.[6] Initially this was delayed until the 2010 general election.[7] As of 2022, provision has not come into force.[8]

The act allowed for electoral local authorities to collect personal identifiers (such as date of birth, signature and national insurance number) alongside the existing process of household registration, in order for individual electoral registration to be implemented in the future.[9]

References

  • Halsbury's Statutes,
  • Justin Fisher. "Political Parties and Elections Act 2009". Current Law Statutes Annotated 2009. Sweet & Maxwell. Thomson Reuters. 2010. Volume 1. Chapter 12. pp 12-1 to 12-86.
  • Bradley and Ewing. Constitutional and Administrative Law. Fifthteenth Edition. Pearson. 2011. pp 148, 150, 157, 160, 165 & 187.
  • Alder and Syrett. Constitutional and Administrative Law. Eleventh Edition. Palgrave Law Masters. 2017. pp 295, 296, 306 & 307.
  • Paul Reid. Public Law. Third Edition. W Green. 2015. pp 92, 95, 96 & 172.
  • Johnstone and Pattie. Money and Electoral Politics: Local Parties and Funding at General Elections. Policy Press. 2014. pp 35, 37, 133, 155, 163 & 177.
  1. ^ The citation of this act by this short title is authorised by section 44 of this Act.
  2. ^ The Political Parties and Elections Act 2009, section 42(1)
  3. ^ The Political Parties and Elections Act 2009, section 42(2)
  4. ^ Explanatory notes, paragraph 3
  5. ^ Hencke, David (27 October 2008). "Watchdog to be given extra powers to question donors". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 January 2026.
  6. ^ Sparrow, Andrew (3 August 2009). "Eric Pickles: 'I don't think it's anywhere close to being in the bag'". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 January 2026.
  7. ^ Syal, Rajeev (2 August 2009). "Labour quietly postpones law banning non-doms from funding political parties". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 January 2026.
  8. ^ Rennard, Chris (5 April 2022). "Political donations from non-doms should be curtailed". The Guardian. Retrieved 27 January 2026.
  9. ^ "Voting fraud crackdown promised". BBC News. 3 March 2009. Retrieved 27 January 2026.