Piriqueta cistoides
| Piriqueta cistoides | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Malpighiales |
| Family: | Passifloraceae |
| Genus: | Piriqueta |
| Species: | P. cistoides
|
| Binomial name | |
| Piriqueta cistoides (L.) Griseb
| |
| Synonyms[2] | |
| |
Piriqueta cistoides, also known as pitted stripeseed[1] or morning buttercup, is a species of perennial flower found in the southeastern region of the United States.[3][4]
Description
Piriqueta cistoides stands at a height between 15 to 50 cm (0.5 to 1.6 ft), forming colonies from where it sprouts at its roots.[5] The leaves are alternately arranged and possess toothed margins.[4] They are oblong to lanceolate in shape, and range in length from 2.5 to 5 cm (1 to 2 in) and in width from 0.5 to 1.7 cm (0.2 to 0.7 in).[5]
When inflorescence occurs the blooms possess 5 petals, ranging from 1.5 to 2 cm (0.6 to 0.8 in) in length and bright orange to yellow in coloration.[5] Blooms occur from the late spring into autumn, April through October.[6] The seeds of P. cistoides are obovate in shape, 1.8 to 2 mm (0.07 to 0.08 in) in length, and tan or grey in color.[5]
Distribution and habitat
Within the United States' P. cistoides' range encompasses South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, and Alabama.[7]
P. cistoides is considered to be a facultative species.[7] It is commonly found in habitats such as pine flatwoods and sandhills, and prefers dry, well-drained environments with high levels of sun.[4]
References
- ^ a b NatureServe (5 September 2025). "Piriqueta cistoides". NatureServe Explorer. Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 26 September 2025.
- ^ "Piriqueta cistoides". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 26 September 2025.
- ^ Weakley, Alan S. (May 21, 2025). Flora of the southern and mid-Atlantic states. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
- ^ a b c Matchett, Wayne (September 26, 2025). "Pitted stripeseed" (PDF). Florida Wildflower Foundation.
- ^ a b c d Radford, Albert E.; Ahles, Harry E.; Bell, Ritchie C. (1968). Manual of the Vascular Flora of the Carolinas. The University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 9780807810873.
- ^ "Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin". www.wildflower.org. Retrieved 2025-09-26.
- ^ a b "USDA Plants Database". plants.usda.gov. Retrieved 2025-09-26.