Pirganj Upazila, Thakurgaon
Pirganj
পীরগঞ্জ | |
|---|---|
Jamalpur Zamindar Bari Jame Masjid | |
| Coordinates: 25°51.3′N 88°22′E / 25.8550°N 88.367°E | |
| Country | Bangladesh |
| Division | Rangpur |
| District | Thakurgaon |
| Area | |
• Total | 353.99 km2 (136.68 sq mi) |
| Population | |
• Total | 265,159 |
| • Density | 749.06/km2 (1,940.1/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+6 (BST) |
| Postal code | 5110[2] |
| Website | Official Map of Pirganj |
Pirganj (Bengali: পীরগঞ্জ) is an upazila of Thakurgaon district in Rangpur Division, Bangladesh.[3]
Geography
Pirganj Upazila, having an area of 353.99 sq km, is located in between 25°40' and 25°59' north latitudes and in between 88°15' and 88°22' east longitudes.
The upazila is bounded by Thakurgaon Sadar Upazila in the north, Birganj and Bochaganj upazilas in Dinajpur District in the east, Kaliaganj and Hemtabad CD blocks in Uttar Dinajpur district, West Bengal, India, in the south and Ranisankail Upazila in the west.[4][5]
Demographics
According to the 2022 Bangladeshi census, Pirganj Upazila had 67,184 households and a population of 265,159. 9.08% of the population were under 5 years of age. Pirganj had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 74.77%: 78.93% for males and 70.67% for females, and a sex ratio of 99.33 males for every 100 females. 46,231 (17.44%) lived in urban areas.[6]
According to the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Pirganj Upazila had 58,299 households and a population of 243,535. 55,284 (22.70%) were under 10 years of age. Pirganj had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 47.81%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 987 females per 1000 males. 27,700 (11.37%) lived in urban areas.[7] Ethnic population was 2,379 (0.98%), of which Santal were 2,232.[8]
As of the 1991 Bangladesh census, Pirganj has a population of 183,292 spread across 35,912 households. Males constituted 51.69% of the population and females 48.31%. This upazila's eighteen up population is 92,296. Pirganj has an average literacy rate of 29.3% (7+ years), and the national average of 32.4% literate.[9]
Ethnicity and religion
| Union/Paurashava | Muslim | Hindu | Others |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pirganj Paurashava | 28,880 | 2,490 | 30 |
| Bairchuna Union | 18,934 | 5,178 | 921 |
| Bhomradaha Union | 16,292 | 7,085 | 147 |
| Daulatpur Union | 8,293 | 9,628 | 271 |
| Hajipur Union | 20,710 | 5,320 | 18 |
| Jabarhat Union | 18,976 | 8,097 | 989 |
| Khangaon Union | 12,110 | 10,033 | 111 |
| Kosha Raniganj Union | 16,362 | 7,125 | 65 |
| Pirganj Union | 18,071 | 2,810 | 258 |
| Sengaon Union | 15,663 | 7,699 | 363 |
| Syedpur Union | 12,537 | 9,602 | 83 |
🟩 Muslim majority 🟧 Hindu majority
Bengali Muslims are the largest group followed by Bengali Hindus (mainly Rajbanshi). Ethnic population is 2405 (0.91%) of which Santal are 1996.
Administration
Pirganj was primarily formed as a thana in 1870 and converted into an upazila on 7 November 1983.
Pirganj Upazila is divided into Pirganj Municipality and ten union parishads: Bairchuna, Bhomradaha, Daulatpur, Hazipur, Jabarhat, Khangaon, Kosharaniganj, Pirganj, Saidpur, and Sengaon. The union parishads are subdivided into 168 mauzas and 168 villages.[7]
Education
Pirganj has a number of schools and colleges has quite popular around the whole district. The education system is divided into five levels: primary (from grades 1 to 5), junior (from grades 6 to 8), secondary (from grades 9 to 10), higher secondary (from grades 11 to 12) and tertiary.[11] The five years of primary education concludes with a Primary School Completion (PSC) Examination, the three years of junior education concludes with Junior School Certificate (JSC) Examination. Next, two years of secondary education concludes with a Secondary School Certificate (SSC) Examination. Students who pass this examination proceed to two years of higher secondary or intermediate training, which culminate in a Higher Secondary School Certificate (HSC) Examination.[11] Education is mainly offered in Bengali. However, English is also widely taught and used. Many Muslim families send their children to attend part-time courses or even to pursue full-time religious education alongside other subjects, which is imparted in Bengali and Arabic in schools, colleges and madrasas.[11]
Rivers
There are 3 rivers in Pirganj upazila namely, Tangon River, Kahalai river and Lachchi river.
See also
References
- ^ National Report (PDF). Population and Housing Census 2022. Vol. 1. Dhaka: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. November 2023. p. 403. ISBN 978-9844752016.
- ^ "Bangladesh Postal Code". Dhaka: Bangladesh Postal Department under the Department of Posts and Telecommunications of the Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. 21 October 2024.
- ^ Sirajul Islam; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza; Ahmed, Sabbir, eds. (2012). "Pirganj Upazila (Thakurgaon District)". Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. ISBN 984-32-0576-6. OCLC 52727562. OL 30677644M. Retrieved 24 March 2026.
- ^ "District Census Handbook Uttar Dinajpur, Series 20, Part XII A" (PDF). Map of Uttar Dinajpur district on the fifth page. Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal. Retrieved 6 January 2018.
- ^ "District Human Development Report". Uttar Dinajpur. Page 14: Map showing locational setting of Uttar Dinajpur district (includes Dakshin Dinajpur district). Department of Planning, Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original on 19 January 2018. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
- ^ a b Population and Housing Census 2022 - District Report: Thakurgaon (PDF). District Series. Dhaka: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. June 2024. ISBN 978-984-475-283-2.
- ^ a b "Bangladesh Population and Housing Census 2011 Zila Report – Thakurgaon" (PDF). Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
- ^ "Community Tables: Thakurgaon district" (PDF). Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. 2011.
- ^ "Population Census Wing, BBS". Archived from the original on 2005-03-27. Retrieved November 10, 2006.
- ^ "Pirganj UNO". Retrieved 27 August 2024.
- ^ a b c T. Neville Postlethwaite (1988). The Encyclopedia of Comparative Education and National Systems of Education. Pergamon Press. p. 130. ISBN 0-08-030853-8.