Peter Garwood
Peter Hugh William Garwood (29 May 1931 – 19 April 2020) was an English schoolmaster and inspector for HM Inspectorate of Schools (now Ofsted) in the West Midlands, Devon and Cornwall, and the Channel Islands.
Early life
Born in Finchley, Garwood was the son of William Garwood, an accountant, and his wife, Kate Manders, and was an only child.[1][2]
During the Second World War, he was evacuated to Oxfordshire, before rejoining his parents when they moved to Rabley Heath, Welwyn, Hertfordshire. From 1944 he was educated at Haileybury and Imperial Service College in that county.[1][3]
For his National Service, Garwood trained at the Mons Officer Cadet School and on 21 October 1950 was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant into the 4th Battalion, the King's African Rifles.[4] He was posted to Nanyuki, where in his troop was a young corporal, Idi Amin, whom he remembered as a good soldier but a violent young man.[1]
In October 1951, on his return to England, Garwood joined New College, Oxford, to read history, graduating in 1954.[1] While at Oxford, he was an officer of the 3rd (Oxford University) Volunteer Battalion of the Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry, with the rank of acting Lieutenant from June 1952.[5] In May 1954, Garwood was promoted to Lieutenant.[6]
Career
After Oxford, Garwood joined the Colonial Development Corporation as a trainee.[1] In 1957 he changed his career path when he took a position as a teacher of history at King's School, Canterbury.[7][1] In 1959, he became a housemaster at the school and stayed there until 1966, when he left as a result of his marriage breaking down.[1] While teaching at Canterbury, he was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant into the Combined Cadet Force and was also a member of the Reserve of Officers of the 1st Green Jackets. In May 1961, he was promoted to Lieutenant.[8] He resigned his commission on 21 May 1966.[9]
On leaving Canterbury, Garwood got a new job teaching history at King George V Grammar School, Southport, Merseyside. In 1970, he became head of history there. In 1974, he was appointed as head of the Social Studies Department at Banbury Sixth Form College, a comprehensive in Oxfordshire.[1][10]
In 1977, Garwood joined Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Schools, and until he retired in 1990 was Schools Inspector for the West Midlands, Cornwall, Devon, and the Channel Islands, reported to be "forthright in his judgments". An obituary in The Guardian noted that he had a "natural air of authority which disguised strongly leftwing views that could catch public school heads unawares if they were foolish enough to think that he was 'one of us'."[1]
Personal life
Garwood met Dorothy Roberts in the Colonial Development Corporation, and they were married in 1957. In 1965, he began an affair with Daphne Wenley, a daughter of Michael Oakeshott, who at the time was the wife of a fellow teacher and had four young children. Their marriages both ended in divorce, and Garwood and Wenley were married in 1968. They had two more children together,[1] a son born in Southport in 1967[11] and a daughter born in 1969.[12]
In 1990, the Garwoods retired to West Hill, near Ottery St Mary, Devon, where they lived for thirty years, sharing interests in gardening, books, and family, and setting out to create a "garden paradise". In April 2020, soon after they had moved to Oxfordshire to be closer to grandchildren, of whom they had fifteen, Garwood died, aged 88. He was survived by his wife and children.[1]
Notes
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Tom Garwood, "Peter Garwood obituary", The Guardian, 21 June 2020, accessed 15 March 2026
- ^ "Garwood Peter H W / Manders / Barnet 3a 865". FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved 15 March 2026.
{{cite web}}: horizontal tab character in|title=at position 28 (help) - ^ "Garwood, P. H. W.", in Haileybury Register (Haileybury and Imperial Service College, 1961), p. 336
- ^ The London Gazette, Supplement 39114, 5 January 1951, p. 128
- ^ Oxfordshire Light Infantry Chronicle, Vol. 54 (1953), p. 10: "P. H. W. Garwood (413424) is granted the actg . rank of Lieutenant, June 29th, 1952"
- ^ The London Gazette, Supplement 40183, 25 May 1954, p. 3128
- ^ "P. H. W. Garwood, B.A., New College Oxford" in David Lawrence Edwards, A History of the King's School, Canterbury (Faber & Faber, 1957), p. 206
- ^ The London Gazette, Supplement 42394, 20 June 1961, p. 4677
- ^ The London Gazette, Supplement 44119, 22 September 1966, p. 10293
- ^ "School Notes: Staff changes", The Red Rose, Vol. LIV No. 1 (King George V Grammar School, December 1974), p. 2
- ^ "Wenley, Thomas William / Oakeshott / Southport 10F 917". FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved 15 March 2026.
- ^ "GARWOOD Catherine Emily / OAKESHOTT / Southport 10f 2074". FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved 15 March 2026.