Peperomia josei

Peperomia josei
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Piperales
Family: Piperaceae
Genus: Peperomia
Species:
P. josei
Binomial name
Peperomia josei

Peperomia josei is a species of epiphyte in the genus Peperomia that is endemic in Colombia & Peru.[1][2] It grows on wet tropical biomes.[1] Its conservation status is Threatened.[3]

Description

The type specimen where collected in Río Cali Valley, Colombia.[4]

Peperomia josei is a small, fleshy, epiphytic herb branching from the base, with branches decumbent-ascending up to 4–5 cm long, loosely covered with crisped hairs, and short internodes. The alternate leaves are elliptic, measuring 5–7 mm wide by 8–10 mm long, with obtuse apex and acute base, crisp-pubescent on both sides but more so above, fringed with fine hairs along the margin, paler and glandular-dotted beneath, obscurely palmately 3-nerved, drying membranous and translucent. The petiole is 2–5 mm long, nearly hairless, clasping and decurrent. The yellow terminal spikes are 1.5 mm thick by 10–15 mm long, on peduncles about 1 cm long that are smooth and hairless. The bracts are round-peltate. The fruit is globose, about 0.75 mm long, with the lower part more or less submerged in the rachis, oblique apex, and subapical stigma.[4]

The small, somewhat erect, somewhat tufted habit with crisp-pubescent surfaces, the tiny elliptic leaves (only 8–10 mm long) with obscure 3-nerved venation, and the short yellow spikes (10–15 mm long) on smooth peduncles about 1 cm long characterize this species.[4]

Taxonomy and naming

It was described in 1950 by Truman G. Yuncker in The Piperaceae of northern South America 2, from specimens collected by José Cuatrecasas.[5] It got its name from the botanist who collected the type specimen, who was José Cuatrecasas. [4]

Distribution and habitat

It is endemic in Colombia & Peru.[2] It grows on a epiphyte environment and is a herb.[1][4] In Colombia, its elevation range is 2070–2260 meters.[1] It grows on wet tropical biomes.[1]

Conservation

This species is assessed as Threatened, in a preliminary report.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Peperomia josei Yunck". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 12 March 2026.
  2. ^ a b "Peperomia josei Yunck". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 12 March 2026.
  3. ^ a b Bachman, Steven P.; Brown, Matilda J. M.; Leão, Tarciso C. C.; Lughadha, Eimear Nic; Walker, Barnaby E. (2024). "Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation". New Phytologist. 242 (2): 797–808. doi:10.1111/nph.19592. PMID 38437880.
  4. ^ a b c d e Yuncker, Truman George. "The Piperaceae of northern South America 2: 631–632, f. 553. 1950". Piperac. N. South Amer. 2: 631–632.
  5. ^ "Peperomia josei Yunck". Tropicos. Retrieved 12 March 2026.