Peperomia carpapatana

Peperomia carpapatana
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Piperales
Family: Piperaceae
Genus: Peperomia
Species:
P. carpapatana
Binomial name
Peperomia carpapatana

Peperomia carpapatana is a species of epiphyte in the genus Peperomia that is endemic in Peru.[1][2] It grows on wet tropical biomes.[1] Its conservation status is Threatened.[3]

Description

The type specimen were collected near Carpata, Peru at an altitude of 2700-3200 meters.[4]

Peperomia carpapatana is a rather large, branching herb. Its stems are 2–5 mm thick and densely covered, especially upward, with a matted indumentum of yellowish, interwoven hairs. The alternate leaves are round-ovate. The apex is rounded with a somewhat abrupt, bluntly acuminate tip, and the base is rounded or abruptly somewhat acute. They measure 2–4 cm long and 2–3.5 cm wide. The leaves are obscurely 3–5-nerved, with appressed hairs on the underside and a concolorous, granular texture. They dry to an opaque finish. The appressed-pilose petiole is 5–10 mm long. The spikes are slender, 50–150 mm long, and clustered in the leaf axils with somewhat loosely inserted flowers. The peduncle is 10–15 mm long and more or less appressed-pilose. The small, globose berries are tipped with a small point and have a subapical stigma.[4]

Taxonomy and naming

It was described in 1936 by William Trelease in Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series 13, from specimens collected by Ellsworth Paine Killip & Dorothea Eliza Smith.[5] It got its name from the location where the type specimen was collected. [4]

Distribution and habitat

It is endemic in Peru.[2] It grows on a epiphyte environment and is a herb.[1][4] It grows on wet tropical biomes.[1]

Conservation

This species is assessed as Threatened, in a preliminary report.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Peperomia carpapatana Trel". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 12 March 2026.
  2. ^ a b "Peperomia carpapatana Trel". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 12 March 2026.
  3. ^ a b Bachman, Steven P.; Brown, Matilda J. M.; Leão, Tarciso C. C.; Lughadha, Eimear Nic; Walker, Barnaby E. (2024). "Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation". New Phytologist. 242 (2): 797–808. doi:10.1111/nph.19592. PMID 38437880.
  4. ^ a b c d Trelease, William. "Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series 13(357): 27. 1936". Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 13(357): 27.
  5. ^ "Peperomia carpapatana Trel". Tropicos. Retrieved 13 March 2026.