Peperomia areolata

Peperomia areolata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Piperales
Family: Piperaceae
Genus: Peperomia
Species:
P. areolata
Binomial name
Peperomia areolata

Peperomia areolata is a species of epiphyte in the genus Peperomia that is endemic in Peru.[1][2] It grows on wet tropical biomes.[1] Its conservation status is Threatened.[3]

Description

The type specimen were collected near Balsapuerto, Peru at an altitude of 150–350 meters (490–1,150 ft).[4]

Peperomia areolata is a smooth herb with a rhizomatous root system, producing short, thick stems with few leaves. The leaves are reniform-ovate to rounded-ovate, with a rounded, somewhat acute, or slightly mucronate tip. The base is shortly and openly cordate. Each leaf measures 6 to 8 cm (2.4 to 3.1 in) in length and 7 to 8 cm (2.8 to 3.1 in) in width, with seven prominent nerves. When dried, the leaves display a pale, vein-associated areolate pattern. The petioles are 8 to 12 cm (3.1 to 4.7 in) long. The inflorescence has not been observed.[4]

Taxonomy and naming

It was described in 1936 by William Trelease in Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series 13, from specimens collected by Ellsworth Paine Killip & Dorothea Eliza Smith.[5] It got its name from the description of the type specimen.[4]

Distribution and habitat

It is endemic in Peru.[2] It grows on a epiphyte environment and is a herb.[1][4] It grows on wet tropical biomes.[1]

Conservation

This species is assessed as Threatened, in a preliminary report.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Peperomia areolata Trel". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 12 March 2026.
  2. ^ a b "Peperomia areolata Trel". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 12 March 2026.
  3. ^ a b Bachman, Steven P.; Brown, Matilda J. M.; Leão, Tarciso C. C.; Lughadha, Eimear Nic; Walker, Barnaby E. (2024). "Extinction risk predictions for the world's flowering plants to support their conservation". New Phytologist. 242 (2): 797–808. doi:10.1111/nph.19592. PMID 38437880.
  4. ^ a b c d Trelease, William. ":Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series 13(357): 23. 1936". Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 13(357): 23.
  5. ^ "Peperomia areolata Trel". Tropicos. Retrieved 13 March 2026.