Patnongon

Patnongon
Municipality of Patnongon
Patnongon Church
Map of Antique with Patnongon highlighted
Interactive map of Patnongon
Patnongon
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 10°54′51″N 121°59′41″E / 10.9142°N 121.9947°E / 10.9142; 121.9947
CountryPhilippines
RegionWestern Visayas
ProvinceAntique
District Lone district
Barangays36 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorJohnny Flores S. Bacongallo
 • Vice MayorThomas Bacaoco
 • RepresentativeLoren Legarda
 • Municipal Council
Members
  • Gemma B. Cepeda
  • Thomas V. Bacaoco
  • Gregorio L. Gumawa
  • Carmelo R. Otico
  • Jeany E. Servillon
  • William E. Solis
  • Al Brian T. Crespo
  • Eduardo B. Magbanua
 • Electorate22,848 voters (2025)
Area
 • Total
167.92 km2 (64.83 sq mi)
Elevation
70 m (230 ft)
Highest elevation
882 m (2,894 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[3]
 • Total
40,070
 • Density238.6/km2 (618.0/sq mi)
 • Households
9,785
DemonymPatnonganon
Economy
 • Income class3rd municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
24.76
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 213.9 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 411.1 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 149.6 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 30.27 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityAntique Electric Cooperative (ANTECO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
5702
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)36
Native languagesKaray-a
Hiligaynon
Tagalog
Websitelgupatnongon.gov.ph

Patnongon, officially the Municipality of Patnongon (Kinaray-a: Banwa kang Patnongon; Hiligaynon: Banwa sang Patnongon; Tagalog: Bayan ng Patnongon), is a municipality in the province of Antique, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 40,070 people.[5]

History

The town's early history traces back to pre-colonial settlements that formed long before Spanish contact.[6] The area grew around farming and coastal trade, then moved into formal town status under Spanish rule. The 1818 Spanish census them recorded 2,097 native families in the area, living in harmony with 3 Spanish-Filipino families.[7]: 329 

Local leaders expanded services during the American period and the town rebuilt after the war.

Patnongon continued to develop its schools, roads, and barangays, and it remains known for its heritage sites, rivers, and steady community growth.

Geography

Patnongon is 25 kilometres (16 mi) from the provincial capital, San Jose de Buenavista.

According to the Philippine Statistics Authority, the municipality has a land area of 167.92 square kilometres (64.83 sq mi)[8] constituting 6.15% of the 2,729.17-square-kilometre- (1,053.74 sq mi) total area of Antique.

Barangays

Patnongon is politically subdivided into 36 barangays.[9] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2024[10] 2010[11]
060612001 Alvañiz 0.6% 257 212 1.39%
060612002 Amparo 1.8% 725 676 0.50%
060612003 Apgahan 4.2% 1,671 1,573 0.44%
060612004 Aureliana 6.4% 2,551 2,272 0.84%
060612005 Badiangan 1.8% 725 685 0.41%
060612006 Bernaldo A. Julagting (Bitas) 2.0% 786 749 0.35%
060612007 Carit-an 5.0% 2,018 1,912 0.39%
060612008 Cuyapiao 2.6% 1,050 1,020 0.21%
060612010 Gella 1.0% 416 388 0.50%
060612011 Igbarawan 3.9% 1,565 1,418 0.71%
060612012 Igbobon 1.9% 742 597 1.58%
060612013 Igburi 3.1% 1,260 998 1.69%
060612014 La Rioja 5.7% 2,278 2,266 0.04%
060612015 Mabasa 2.9% 1,151 1,032 0.79%
060612016 Macarina 1.7% 689 659 0.32%
060612017 Magarang 1.1% 441 355 1.57%
060612018 Magsaysay 3.8% 1,533 1,457 0.37%
060612019 Padang 4.2% 1,663 1,576 0.39%
060612020 Pandanan 2.4% 953 911 0.32%
060612021 Patlabawon 1.2% 494 453 0.63%
060612022 Poblacion 15.1% 6,044 5,701 0.42%
060612023 Quezon 0.9% 346 314 0.70%
060612024 Salaguiawan 1.3% 539 468 1.02%
060612025 Samalague 2.4% 970 1,541 −3.28%
060612026 San Rafael 2.1% 829 803 0.23%
060612028 Tamayoc 3.3% 1,330 1,304 0.14%
060612029 Tigbalogo 1.4% 570 541 0.38%
060612027 Tobias Fornier 1.1% 441 411 0.51%
060612030 Villa Crespo 1.2% 463 413 0.83%
060612031 Villa Cruz 1.4% 543 446 1.43%
060612009 Villa Elio 1.1% 429 386 0.76%
060612032 Villa Flores 0.5% 191 175 0.63%
060612033 Villa Laua-an 0.8% 340 306 0.76%
060612034 Villa Sal 0.7% 271 236 1.00%
060612035 Villa Salomon 1.1% 423 390 0.59%
060612036 Vista Alegre 1.2% 479 458 0.32%
Total 40,070 35,102 0.96%

Climate

Climate data for Patnongon, Antique
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30
(86)
31
(88)
32
(90)
33
(91)
32
(90)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(87)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 22
(72)
22
(72)
22
(72)
24
(75)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
23
(73)
22
(72)
24
(75)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 48
(1.9)
41
(1.6)
58
(2.3)
82
(3.2)
223
(8.8)
300
(11.8)
346
(13.6)
307
(12.1)
311
(12.2)
292
(11.5)
167
(6.6)
81
(3.2)
2,256
(88.8)
Average rainy days 11.4 7.7 11.3 15.4 25.7 28.5 29.5 28.7 28.3 28.7 21.8 15.2 252.2
Source: Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[12]

Demographics

In the 2024 census, Patnongon had a population of 40,070 people.[17] The population density was 240 inhabitants per square kilometre (620/sq mi).

Language

Patnonganons speak Kinaray-a as their main language while Hiligaynon is used as their secondary language.

Economy

Poverty incidence of Patnongon

10
20
30
40
50
60
2000
53.55
2003
40.13
2006
33.70
2009
41.81
2012
26.38
2015
22.29
2018
21.94
2021
24.76

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25]

Tourism

  • La Parola Orchids Beach Resort in Barangay Amparo
  • Igbarawan Garden Resort in Igbarawan
  • Bato-Bugtong Beach and resort in Igbarawan
  • D'Viking Beach Resort in Igbarawan
  • Apgahan Beach Resort / San Ramon Beach Resort
  • Bato Tibi of Tamayoc
  • Villa Alma Beach Resort in Padang
  • Mountain Climbing in small mountains near Padang, Apgahan, Aureliana, La-Rioja and Aureliana where one can find fruit‑bearing wild trees
  • Old Municipal Building Constructed by Spaniards
  • Old Spanish Church Convent now Saint Augustine's Academy of Patnongon, Inc. old building (It is believed that if it was not bombed by the Americans during World War II, the Patnongon Church would have been the biggest in Antique Province and one of the oldest churches in the Philippines.)
  • Spelunking in Kuweba Dapa and Kuweba Turu-ong in Barangay San Rafael
  • Shrine of Rosa Mystica in Tigmanali
  • Linaw-Balud Falls in Barangay Igburi
  • Lipunto Range in Barangay Patlabawon
  • Ulo Kuliatan and Busay Luhot in Aureliana, Patnongon, Antique
  • Guinobatan Mountain at the boundary of Belison and Aureliana
  • Madlakat Cliff in the Boundary of San Remegio, Sibalom, Patlabawon and Aureliana

Education

There are two schools district offices which govern all educational institutions within the municipality. They oversee the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools.[26] These are the:

  • Patnongon I Schools District
  • Patnongon II Schools District

Primary and elementary schools

  • Amarong Elementary School
  • Apgahan Elementary School
  • Aureliana Elementary School
  • Baybay Elementary School
  • Bitas Elementary School
  • Causeway Learning Center
  • Col. Ruperto Abellon Sr. Memorial School
  • Carit-an Central School
  • Cuyapiao Elementary School
  • Gella Elementary School
  • Esteban-Talidong Elementary School (Pandanan Elementary School)
  • Igbarawan-Mabasa Elementary School
  • Igbobon Amparo Elementary School
  • Igburi Elementary School
  • Igcapayas Primary School
  • La Rioja Elementary School
  • Magranting Elementary School
  • Magsaysay Elementary School
  • Macarina Elementary School
  • Magarang Elementary School
  • Padang Elementary School
  • Panacawon Elementary School
  • Patlabawon Elementary School
  • Patnongon Baptist Church Preparatory School
  • Quezon Primary School
  • Salaguiawan Elementary School
  • Samalague Elementary School
  • San Rafael Elementary School
  • St. Augustine's Academy
  • T. Dela Cruz Elementary School
  • Tamayoc Elementary School
  • Tig-angkal Primary School
  • Tigbalogo Elementary School
  • Tobias Fornier Elementary School
  • Villa Crespo Elementary School
  • Villa Cruz Primary School
  • Villa Flores Elementary School
  • Villa Laua-an-Villa Sal Elementary School
  • Villa Salomon Elementary School
  • Vista Alegre Elementary School

Secondary schools

  • Aureliana National High School
  • Igburi National High School
  • Lirio M. Escaño National High School

Culture

Udyakan Festival sa Patnongon is held every last Monday of February.[27] The event features street dancing, fire dance shows, the Parada kang Karusa competition, and displays of local crafts and food. Each barangay prepares a float that highlights its livelihood.

References

  1. ^ Municipality of Patnongon | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  5. ^ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  6. ^ "History of Patnongon". lgupatnongon.gov.ph. Retrieved December 4, 2025.
  7. ^ Buzeta, Manuel; Bravo, Felipe (1850). Diccionario Geográfico, Estadístico, Histórico, de las Islas Filipinas (in Spanish). Madrid: Imp. de D. José C. de la Peña. Retrieved March 18, 2026 – via University of Santo Tomas Digital Library and Archives.(Page 329)
  8. ^ "Province: Antique". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 25 August 2025.
  9. ^ "Municipal: Patnongon". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
  10. ^ Census of Population (2020). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  11. ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VI (Western Visayas)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  12. ^ "Patnongon: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
  13. ^ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  14. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  15. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  16. ^ "Province of Antique". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  17. ^ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  18. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  19. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  20. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  21. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  22. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  23. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  24. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  25. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  26. ^ "Masterlist of Schools" (PDF). Department of Education. January 15, 2021. Retrieved December 4, 2025.
  27. ^ "Udyakan Festival". lgupatnongon.gov.ph. Retrieved December 4, 2025.