Partizánske
Partizánske | |
|---|---|
|
Flag Coat of arms | |
| Nickname: Baťovka | |
Partizánske Location of Partizánske in the Trenčín Region Partizánske Location of Partizánske in Slovakia | |
| Coordinates: 48°38′N 18°22′E / 48.63°N 18.37°E | |
| Country | Slovakia |
| Region | Trenčín Region |
| District | Partizánske District |
| First mentioned | 1260 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | PaedDr. Jozef Božik, PhD. |
| Area | |
• Total | 22.29 km2 (8.61 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 190 m (620 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 20,338 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 958 01[3] |
| Area code | +421 38[3] |
| Vehicle registration plate (until 2022) | PE |
| Website | www |
Partizánske (Slovak pronunciation: [ˈpartizaːnske] ⓘ, meaning "partisan town", formerly: Šimonovany, from 1948: Baťovany, Hungarian: Simony) is a town in Trenčín Region, Slovakia.
Geography
The municipality lies at an altitude of 190 metres (620 ft)[3] and covers an area of 22.29 km2 (8.61 sq mi) (2024).[4]
Partizánske is located in the northern part of the Danubian Hills around 55 km (34.18 mi) from Nitra and 131 km (81.40 mi) from the capital Bratislava, at the confluence of the Nitra and Nitrica rivers, near the Tribeč mountains. The old village of Veľké Bielice is now part of Partizánske.
History
Partizánske is a relatively young town. Its history starts in 1938–1939, when Jan Antonín Baťa of Zlín and his powerful network of companies built a shoe factory in the cadastral area of Šimonovany municipality. The newly created settlement for workers carried the name of Baťovany and was part of Šimonovany. With the growth of the factory, so grew the settlement. The whole municipality was renamed to Baťovany in 1948 and given town status. As a sign of recognition of local inhabitants fighting in the Slovak National Uprising, the town was renamed Partizánske on 9 February 1949.[5] The factory was renamed by communists to Závody 29. augusta (29 August works), and it produced 30 million pairs of shoes and employed around 10,000 people.[6] However, after a failed privatisation in the 1990s, only a fraction is left now.
Population
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 14,539 | — |
| 1980 | 21,639 | +48.8% |
| 1991 | 25,099 | +16.0% |
| 2001 | 24,907 | −0.8% |
| 2011 | 24,115 | −3.2% |
| 2021 | 21,439 | −11.1% |
| Source: Censuses[7][8] | ||
| Year | 1994 | 2004 | 2014 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count | 25,621 | 24,581 | 23,436 | 20,338 |
| Difference | −4.05% | −4.65% | −13.21% |
| Year | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Count | 20,607 | 20,338 |
| Difference | −1.30% |
It has a population of 20,338 people (31 December 2024).[10]
Ethnicity
| Ethnicity | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Slovak | 19,432 | 90.63% |
| Not found out | 1878 | 8.75% |
| Total | 21,439 |
In year 2021 was 21,439 people by ethnicity 19,432 as Slovak, 1878 as Not found out, 123 as Czech, 90 as Romani, 77 as Other, 62 as Hungarian, 27 as Russian, 17 as Rusyn, 17 as Polish, 16 as German, 13 as Irish, 11 as English, 7 as Jewish, 7 as Ukrainian, 6 as Vietnamese, 6 as Italian, 6 as Serbian, 6 as Moravian, 4 as Chinese, 4 as Austrian, 3 as Turkish, 3 as Albanian, 1 as Silesian, 1 as Romanian, 1 as Greek, 1 as French, 1 as Croatian and 1 as Bulgarian.
Note on population: The difference between the population numbers above and in the census (here and below) is that the population numbers above are mostly made up of permanent residents, etc.; and the census should indicate the place where people actually mainly live.
For example, a student is a citizen of a village because they have permanent residence there (they lived there as a child and has parents), but most of the time he studies at a university in the city.
Religion
| Religion | Number | Fraction |
|---|---|---|
| Roman Catholic Church | 12,141 | 56.63% |
| None | 6392 | 29.81% |
| Not found out | 1878 | 8.76% |
| Evangelical Church | 391 | 1.82% |
| Total | 21,439 |
In year 2021 was 21,439 people by religion 12,141 from Roman Catholic Church, 6392 from None, 1878 from Not found out, 391 from Evangelical Church, 130 from Greek Catholic Church, 100 from Christian Congregations in Slovakia, 87 from Other and not ascertained christian church, 70 from Ad hoc movements, 50 from Other, 43 from Calvinist Church, 39 from Buddhism, 23 from Eastern Orthodox Church, 15 from Islam, 14 from Jehovah's Witnesses, 13 from Paganism and natural spirituality, 10 from Seventh-day Adventist Church, 8 from Hinduism, 8 from United Methodist Church, 7 from Jewish community, 6 from Apostolic Church, 4 from Church of the Brethren, 3 from Czechoslovak Hussite Church, 3 from Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 2 from Old Catholic Church and 2 from Baptists Church.
Sport
The association football team ŠK Slovan Šimonovany play at the stadium in the east of the town, off the Nemocničná cesta road.[14] The stadium was a former venue for motorcycle speedway from 1958 to 1965 and hosted a final round of the Czechoslovak Individual Speedway Championship in 1961 and 1962.[15]
Another football team FK Tempo Partizánske play at the Rudolfa Jašíka stadium in the south of the town, which is adjacent to and on the right of the ice hockey stadium (Zimný štadión).
Notable people
- Peter Dvorský (born 1951), opera singer
- Miroslav Dvorský (born 1960), opera singer
- Ján Fabo (born 1963), sport shooter
- Petra Popluhárová (born 1988), handball player
Twin towns – sister cities
Partizánske is twinned with:[16]
- Bajina Bašta, Serbia
- Benešov, Czech Republic
- Krapkowice, Poland
- Náchod, Czech Republic
- Svit, Slovakia
- Valašské Meziříčí, Czech Republic
- Vukovar, Croatia
Gallery
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The confluence of the Nitra and Nitrica rivers
-
Manor house in Šimonovany
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St. Thomas Church in Partizánske
See also
- Svit - another Slovak town founded by the Bata Shoes company.
- List of company towns
References
- ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
- ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
- ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 17 April 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
- ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
- ^ "História mesta Partizánske" [History of the town of Partizánske]. partizanske.sk (in Slovak). Archived from the original on 13 February 2007. Retrieved 28 August 2023.
- ^ Michaela Stanková (6 August 2007). "Shoemaking: A troubled business". The Slovak Spectator. Retrieved 23 February 2008.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ "Statistical lexikon of municipalities 1970-2011" (PDF) (in Slovak).
- ^ "Census 2021 - Population - Basic results". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 1 January 2021.
- ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
- ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 31 March 2025. Retrieved 31 March 2025.
- ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 3 November 2025.
- ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 3 November 2025.
- ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 3 November 2025.
- ^ "Sport" (PDF). Novinytempo. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
- ^ "Individual Czechoslovak Championship". Historia Sportu Zuzlowego. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
- ^ "Mesto Partizánske bude mať nových cezhraničných partnerov" (in Slovak). Partizánske. Retrieved 3 September 2019.
External links
- Media related to Partizánske at Wikimedia Commons
- Partizánske travel guide from Wikivoyage
- Website of town Partizánske