Oxyopes affinis

Tanzania Lynx Spider
female
female
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Oxyopidae
Genus: Oxyopes
Species:
O. affinis
Binomial name
Oxyopes affinis

Oxyopes affinis is a species of spider in the family Oxyopidae.[2] It is commonly known as the Tanzania lynx spider.[3]

Distribution

Oxyopes affinis occurs in Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, Mozambique, and South Africa.[2] In South Africa, the species has been recorded from seven provinces at altitudes ranging from 29 to 1,601 m above sea level.[3]

Habitat and ecology

The species is commonly found on grasses and has been recorded from multiple biomes including Fynbos, Grassland, Savanna, Nama Karoo, and Indian Ocean Coastal Belt biomes.[3] It is considered a common species that has been sampled from grass in various habitats.

Description

Oxyopes affinis is known from both sexes. Like other members of the genus Oxyopes, it is a lynx spider characterized by long, slender legs with prominent spines and an opisthosoma that tapers to a point posteriorly.[3]

Conservation

Oxyopes affinis is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide geographical range.[3] The species is protected in more than ten protected areas and faces no significant threats.

References

  1. ^ Lessert, R. de (1915). "Araignées du Kilimandjaro et du Merou. 1. Oxyopidae et Agelenidae". Revue Suisse de Zoologie. 23: 445.
  2. ^ a b "Oxyopes affinis Lessert, 1915". World Spider Catalog. Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  3. ^ a b c d e Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N. (2020). The Oxyopidae of South Africa. Version 1. South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. p. 14. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6450695. Retrieved 21 September 2025. This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.