Nová Lehota

Nová Lehota
Nová Lehota
Location of Nová Lehota in the Trenčín Region
Nová Lehota
Location of Nová Lehota in Slovakia
Coordinates: 48°40′N 17°59′E / 48.66°N 17.98°E / 48.66; 17.98
Country Slovakia
Region Trenčín Region
DistrictNové Mesto nad Váhom District
First mentioned1543
Area
 • Total
18.21 km2 (7.03 sq mi)
Elevation428 m (1,404 ft)
Population
 (2024)[2]
 • Total
192
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
916 35[3]
Area code+421 33[3]
Vehicle registration plate (until 2022)NM
Websitewww.novalehota.sk

Nová Lehota (German: Neuhau, Hungarian: Újszabadi) is a village in Nové Mesto nad Váhom District in the Trenčín Region of western Slovakia.

History

In historical records, the village was first mentioned in 1487. Historically, the village belongs to the Hauerland region in the Carpathian Mountains. The origins of the German settlement go as far as the 13th century when the necessity of colonization of regions devastated by the Mongolian invasion of 1240–1241 arose. During the late 13th century, there were many German habitats founded in the region by diverse German nationalities. The foundation of Neuhau is not primarily connected to the colonization after the Mongol invasion. It is being dated somehow later, maybe even more than hundred years later. It is also generally suggested that the first inhabitants of the place situated in the valley halfway from Handlová to Žiar nad Hronom in a rather hilly surrounding were actually Slavs. Supposedly there has been as much as 3 manors of the primary settlements of Slavs latter to become extinct and fully replaced by Germans from either Handlová or Janova Lehota. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Nová Lehota was part of Nyitra County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic. In 1945, the village had a population of approximately 1400 inhabitants, nearly all of them Germans. They were almost completely expelled and relocated to Germany in 1946.

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 428 metres (1,404 ft)[3] and covers an area of 18.21 km2 (7.03 sq mi) (2024).[4]

Population

Population statistic (10 years)[5]
Year1994200420142024
Count277230198192
Difference −16.96% −13.91% −3.03%
Population statistic[5]
Year20232024
Count197192
Difference−2.53%

It has a population of 192 people (31 December 2024).[6]

Ethnicity

Census 2021 (1+ %)[7][8]
EthnicityNumberFraction
Slovak20096.61%
Czech62.89%
Not found out52.41%
Russian31.44%
Total207

In year 2021 was 207 people by ethnicity 200 as Slovak, 6 as Czech, 5 as Not found out, 3 as Russian, 1 as Ukrainian, 1 as Romani, 1 as Rusyn and 1 as Polish.

Note on population: The difference between the population numbers above and in the census (here and below) is that the population numbers above are mostly made up of permanent residents, etc.; and the census should indicate the place where people actually mainly live.
For example, a student is a citizen of a village because they have permanent residence there (they lived there as a child and has parents), but most of the time he studies at a university in the city.

Religion

Census 2021 (1+ %)[9]
ReligionNumberFraction
Roman Catholic Church10852.17%
Evangelical Church5928.5%
None3114.98%
Not found out52.42%
Total207

In year 2021 was 207 people by religion 108 from Roman Catholic Church, 59 from Evangelical Church, 31 from None, 5 from Not found out, 2 from Other, 1 from Greek Catholic Church and 1 from Apostolic Church.

References

  1. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  2. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  3. ^ a b c d "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
  4. ^ "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_obc=AREAS_SK, v_om7014rr_ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  5. ^ a b "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  6. ^ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [om7101rr_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2025-03-31. Retrieved 2025-03-31.
  7. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  8. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.
  9. ^ "Population - Basic results". www.scitanie.sk. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved 2025-11-03.

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