Nipponanthemum

Nipponanthemum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Asteroideae
Tribe: Anthemideae
Genus: Nipponanthemum
(Kitam.) Kitam.
Species:
N. nipponicum
Binomial name
Nipponanthemum nipponicum
(Franch. ex Maxim.) Kitam.
Synonyms[1][2]
  • Chrysanthemum nipponicum (Franch. ex Maxim.) Sprenger
  • Chrysanthemum nipponicum (Franch. ex Maxim.) Matsum.
  • Leucanthemum nipponicum Franch. ex Maxim.
  • Tanacetum nipponicum (Franch. ex Maxim.) Kitam.

Nipponanthemum nipponicum, commonly called "Nippon daisy" or "Montauk daisy," is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae.[1][3] It is native to coastal regions of Japan but cultivated as an ornamental in other regions.[4][5] It is now naturalized as an escapee along seashores in New York and New Jersey.[6][7] It is the only species in the genus Nipponanthemum, formerly considered part of Chrysanthemum.[8][9]

Nipponanthemum nipponicum is a shrub up to 100 cm (40 inches) tall. Most of the alternate leaves are clustered near the top of the stem. Flower heads are up to 8 cm (3 inches) across and are borne singly. Ray flowers are white, disc flowers usually yellow but sometimes red or purple.

References

  1. ^ a b "Nipponanthemum nipponicum (Franch. ex Maxim.) Kitam". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved February 27, 2026.
  2. ^ Tropicos
  3. ^ "Nipponanthemum nipponicum (Franch. ex Maxim.) Kitam". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved February 27, 2026.
  4. ^ White Flower Farm, Litchfield, Connecticut
  5. ^ Telegraph, Northern Landscape Corporation, Chepachet, Rhode Island
  6. ^ Conolly, B.H. 2012. Peconic Dunes field trip. Long Island Botanical Society Quarterly Newsletter 22: 32.
  7. ^ Gleason, H.A., and A. Cronquist. 1991. Manual of vascular plants of the northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. New York Botanical Garden, New York.
  8. ^ Flora of North America, v 19 p 556.
  9. ^ Kitamura, Siro. Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica 29: 168. 1978.