Newton Hills State Park

Newton Hills State Park
Newton Hills State Park
Location in South Dakota
LocationLincoln County, South Dakota, United States
Coordinates43°13′09″N 96°34′13″W / 43.21904°N 96.57019°W / 43.21904; -96.57019[1]
Area1,063 acres (430 ha)
Elevation1,309 ft (399 m)
Established1945
Administered bySouth Dakota Department of Game, Fish and Parks
WebsiteOfficial website

Newton Hills State Park is a South Dakota state park in Lincoln County, South Dakota in the United States. The park is 1,063 acres (430 ha) and sits at an elevation of 1,309 feet (399 m). The park is open for year-round recreation including camping, swimming, fishing, hiking and boating. It is 12 miles (19 km) east of Interstate 29 and south of Canton.[1]

History

Newton Hills State Park is named for William Newton who was one of the first European American settlers to make a home in the area.[1] Newton made his homestead in Lincoln County in the 1850s. His wife was a mid-wife and until the 1870s she was the only white person in the area who had the skills to deliver a baby or provide health care for the sick.[1]

Some of the first people to live in the area were Native Americans from the Woodland Indian Culture. Archaeologists have discovered burial mounds and artifacts that have been dated back to 300 BC to 900 AD.[1] The park is surrounded by a vast open prairie. But it is heavily forested making it a unique setting. The dark forests of the park have prompted many legends. Tales of buried gold and hideaways for horse thieves and robbers have been passed on through the years.[1] In 1859 a small unit of the United States Cavalry was chased into the forest by a group of Lakota warriors. Legend holds that the soldiers had a supply of gold which they buried in the park before they were killed by the Native Americans.[2] Several searches have been made to locate the site of the battle and the gold, but so far nothing has been found.[2] Frank and Jesse James used the forests of what is now the park as a temporary hideout after their famous robbery of a bank in Northfield, Minnesota[3]

Recreation

Newton Hills State Park's year-round recreational opportunities include cabins, group lodge, seasonal campground, horse and mountain bike trails, cross-country skiing and snowshoeing.[1]

Lake Lakota is open to fishing, swimming and boating. The common game fish are perch, bass, catfish and a variety of panfish. Newton Hills State Park is open to hunting. White-tailed deer and wild turkey may be taken with a bow and arrow. Other animals seen in the park include marmots, rabbits, squirrels and foxes.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "Newton Hills State Park". South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks. Retrieved November 28, 2025.
  2. ^ a b "Newton Hills State Park". OutdoorPlaces.com. Archived from the original on April 10, 2009. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
  3. ^ "Mt. Rushmore, Black Hills and Badlands rated top South Dakota tourist attractions". Toledo Blade. April 29, 1962. Retrieved August 24, 2010.