Ndolé
| Type | Stew |
|---|---|
| Place of origin | Cameroon |
| Serving temperature | Hot |
| Main ingredients | Peanuts, ndoleh, crayfish, onions, fish or ground beef |
Ndolé, also written Ndole or Ndolè,[1][2] is a Cameroonian dish consisting of stewed ground peanuts, crayfish, garlic, onions, and ndoleh leaves (indigenous to West and Central Africa).[1] The dish originated in Douala, in the Littoral Region of Cameroon. Ndolé is widely regarded as the national dish of Cameroon.[3][4]
Ndolé is typically cooked with fish or beef, and in some variations, may contain shrimp, in which case the dish is described as "regal".[5] The dish is traditionally accompanied by fried or boiled plantains, as well as bobolo or miondo, which are Cameroonian delicacies made of fermented ground manioc steamed in Marantaceae leaves and commonly formed into spiral shapes before serving.[6]
Preparation
Ndolé is sometimes compared to spinach because of its green color and leafy texture, despite having different cooking methods. The dish is considered labor-intensive and time-consuming to prepare, although its ingredients are generally affordable.[7]
The preparation of the dish involves boiling the ndoleh leaves two to three times in salted water with rock salt to reduce their natural bitterness. The leaves are then incorporated into a cooked sauce made from freshly ground peanut paste and crushed spices. Cooked meat cut into pieces, smoked fish (such as cod), or fresh or smoked shrimp may be added to the mixture.[8] Among some Cameroonian immigrant communities abroad, it may be accompanied by Asian rice; however, rice is not traditionally considered the standard accompaniment, as it has not historically been a staple food in Cameroon.
Gallery
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Ndolé with various accompaniments
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Ndolè with miondo and boiled plantains
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Ndolè with cod
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Ndolé prepared in a cooking pot
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Ndolé served with manioc (cassava) on the side
See also
References
- ^ a b Brady, Emily (2008-11-05). "The Years of Living Nervously". New York Times. Retrieved 2008-12-07.
- ^ "A la découverte du N`dolè, cette plante utilisée dans la cuisine Camerounaise!". afriquefemme.com (in French). Retrieved 2026-02-28.
- ^ "Ndole - "Africa's Dish In Miniature"". kengskitchen. Retrieved 2025-07-22.
- ^ John (2025-03-27). "Hearty Cameroonian Ndolé: Bitter greens and peanut stew unlocks centuries of flavor". World Day. Retrieved 2025-07-22.
- ^ "Cameroun : le ndolè classé 47ème meilleure cuisine du monde !". Journalducameroun.com (in French). 2023-06-01. Retrieved 2026-02-28.
- ^ Keliher, Irene (2023-09-18). "Cameroonian Ndole: Meet the Famous West African Stew". Beyond Borders. Retrieved 2025-07-22.
- ^ "Le ndolé, classique doux-amer adoré des Camerounais" (in French). 2023-07-14. Retrieved 2026-02-28.
- ^ Adamu, Imma (2016-09-20). "Ndole (Spinach/Bitterleaves and Peanut Soup)". Immaculate Bites. Retrieved 2026-02-28.