Navy Island (Saint Andrews)

Navy Island
Interactive map of Navy Island
Geography
LocationBay of Fundy
Coordinates45°03′37″N 67°03′12″W / 45.06028°N 67.05333°W / 45.06028; -67.05333
Administration
Canada
ProvinceNew Brunswick
CountyCharlotte
ParishSaint Andrews Parish

Navy Island (previously termed St. Andrews Island[1]) is an undeveloped island in the St. Andrews Parish of Charlotte County, New Brunswick, Canada in the Bay of Fundy.[2][3][4]

In 1777, Matthew Thornton, the nephew of US founding father Matthew Thornton, spent a winter "alone with his dog and gun", on Navy Island "after fellow Freemasons helped him escape the United States and flee to Canada.[5]

A shoal extending from Navy Island was the site of a lighthouse.[6]

There is a geodetic triangulation station on the island, 66 metres south of the ruins of a stone fence.[7]

Approximately half the island is owned by the Nature Trust of New Brunswick.[8][9]

References

  1. ^ B.R.Jones. "A Map & Chart of the Bays Harbours Poſt Roads and Settlements in Pas Samaquoddy & Machias With the large Island of GRAND MANAN" (PDF). us.archive.org.
  2. ^ "No. 166". Provincial Archives of New Brunswick. Department of Natural Resources and Energy Development. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  3. ^ "489" (PDF). Transportation and Infrastructure. Government of New Brunswick. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2021. Remainder of parish on mapbooks 490, 497, 500, and 501 at same site.
  4. ^ "Search the Canadian Geographical Names Database (CGNDB)". Government of Canada. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  5. ^ Saint Croix Courier, St. Stephen, NB April 26, 1894 GLIMPSES OF THE PAST Contributions to the History of Charlotte County and the Border Towns.
  6. ^ "Navy Bar Lighthouse, New Brunswick Canada at Lighthousefriends.com". www.lighthousefriends.com. Retrieved 12 August 2025.
  7. ^ "Triangulation in Maine", U.S. Government Printing Office, 1918, "Supplementary Points" pp177+
  8. ^ "Navy Island Nature Preserve". Nature Trust of New Brunswick.
  9. ^ "Registration Document for Bayside Post-smolt Production Facility-Bayside, NB" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 October 2022.