Abercynon railway station

Abercynon
An Arriva Trains Wales Class 150 Sprinter at the station in May 2016
General information
LocationAbercynon, Rhondda Cynon Taf
Wales
Coordinates51°38′35″N 3°19′46″W / 51.6431°N 3.3294°W / 51.6431; -3.3294
Grid referenceST082948
Managed byTransport for Wales
Platforms2
Other information
Station codeACY[1]
ClassificationDfT category F1
Key dates
9 October 1840Station opens as Navigation House
June 1849Renamed Aberdare Junction
1 December 1896Renamed Abercynon
1988Renamed Abercynon South upon opening of Abercynon North
2008Renamed Abercynon upon merger with Abercynon North
Passengers
2020/21 33,006
 Interchange  1,887
2021/22 0.105 million
 Interchange  11,592
2022/23 0.135 million
 Interchange  15,581
2023/24 0.145 million
 Interchange  15,129
2024/25 0.190 million
 Interchange  19,118
Location
Notes
Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road

Abercynon railway station serves the village of Abercynon in the Cynon Valley, Wales. It is located on the Merthyr Line, between Quakers Yard to the north, Penrhiwceiber to the northwest, and Pontypridd to the south. It is sited 16 miles 26 chains (26.3 km) from Cardiff Docks (Bute Town).[2]

History

The station was first opened on this site as Navigation House on 8 October 1840 and was then renamed Aberdare Junction by the Taff Vale Railway in June 1849.[3] It was further renamed Abercynon on 1 December 1896 and to Abercynon South - upon the opening of Abercynon North - in 1988.[3]

The original station buildings, including the Great Western Railway signal box of 1932 which originally came from Birmingham Moor Street station, have been demolished.[4]

In November 2007, a proposal was submitted by the Welsh Assembly Government to discontinue all services provided at Abercynon North. All services were to be transferred to Abercynon South, which would be rebuilt (with the reinstatement of the disused up side of the island platform) to accommodate all services serving both stations.[5] Following the closure of Abercynon North, the station's name reverted to simply Abercynon.[3]

On 14 December 2010, a free Park and Ride car park opened on the site of the station yard, with capacity for 160 cars. It was hoped to improve commuter travel to Cardiff and other areas on the Valley Lines network. This was funded by the Welsh Assembly Government and the European Regional Development Fund.[6]

On 26 and 27 April 2012, the British Royal Train visited the station as part of the tour of the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II.[7]

On 21 February 2015, a blue plaque was unveiled at the station entrance to mark the location of trade unionist John Ewington's workplace. His claim against his employer, the Taff Vale Railway Company for unfair treatment led to the famous Taff Vale Case which was fundamental in the creation of the Labour Party.[8]

South Wales Metro transformation

In February 2016, work started at the station to improve the facilities ahead of the South Wales Metro system. Work included the installation of an extra shelter and a bike shelter where the old signal box stood.[9] Transport for Wales replaced an existing shelter with a larger one, including TfW branding, in spring 2019.

In December 2017, Rhondda Cynon Taff funded the expansion of the car park to increase the number of spaces for users. There are future plans to further increase the number of spaces which is a reflection of the popularity of the site for commuters.[10] In April 2019, Rhondda Cynon Taf council opened a further extension to the car park.[11] An extra 310 spaces have been built in the nearby Navigation Park to cater for future increase in demand. Other work included adapting the footpath to the station and adding a bus stop in the existing car park. The council also installed signs at both entrances explaining the history of Abercynon and its transport history. The project was funded by the Welsh Government.[11]

In October 2018, it was announced that the South Wales Metro would receive £119 million from the European Union. Some of this money is earmarked for doubling the line from Abercynon and Aberdare and from Abercynon to Merthyr Tydfil. Extra platforms would also be built to handle the extra services.[12]

Facilities

There is a car park, two sets of bicycle stands, a ticket machine, waiting shelters and dot matrix departure screens. There is step-free access via a ramp from the subway.[13]

Passenger volume

Passenger Volume at Abercynon[14]
2008–09 2009–10 2010–11 2011–12 2012–13 2013–14 2014–15 2015–16 2016–17 2017–18 2018–19 2019–20 2020–21 2021–22 2022–23
Entries and exits 194,164 195,702 214,492 240,070 243,948 251,688 265,458 275,404 293,638 298,358 289,008 282,886 33,006 105,822 134,880
Interchanges 28,775 29,324 33,225 35,304 35,871 42,347 40,847 41,720 42,087 36,440 33,607 29,079 1,887 11,592 15,581

The statistics cover twelve month periods that start in April.

Services

Merthyr line
Tower Colliery
Hirwaun
Trecynon Halt
Aberdare
Cwmbach
Abercwmboi Halt
Fernhill
Mountain Ash
Penrhiwceiber
Matthewstown Halt
Pontcynon Halt
Merthyr Tydfil
Pentre-bach
Troed-y-rhiw
Merthyr Vale
Quakers Yard
Abercynon North
Abercynon
Pontypridd
Treforest
Treforest Estate
Taffs Well
Radyr
Llandaf
Cathays
Cardiff Queen Street
Cardiff Central

There are four trains per hour in each direction on Mondays to Saturdays: northbound to Aberdare and southbound to Merthyr Tydfil via Cardiff Central.[15]

On Sundays, there are two trains per hour in each direction: northbound to Aberdare and to Merthyr Tydfil, with two southbound to Cardiff Central. The increase in the Sunday service frequency is due to a campaign by the local Assembly Member and a successful trial in December 2017; the extra services began in April 2018.[16]

Preceding station National Rail Following station
Pontypridd   Transport for Wales
Merthyr Line
  Quakers Yard
  Transport for Wales
Aberdare Branch
  Penrhiwceiber

References

  1. ^ "Railway Codes". railwaycodes.org.uk. Retrieved 27 September 2022.
  2. ^ Bridge, Mike, ed. (2017). TRACKatlas of Mainland Britain: A Comprehensive Geographic Atlas Showing the Rail Network of Great Britain (3rd ed.). Sheffield: Platform 5 Publishing Ltd. p. 26. ISBN 978 1909431 26 3.
  3. ^ a b c Quick 2023, pp. 41–42.
  4. ^ Hutton, John (2006). The Taff Vale Railway, vol. 1. Silver Link. ISBN 978-1-85794-249-1.
  5. ^ "New Abercynon Station Project" (PDF). Welsh Assembly. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 January 2008. Retrieved 4 March 2009.
  6. ^ "Abercynon Park & Ride Scheme Opens". 14 December 2010. Archived from the original on 18 June 2021. Retrieved 18 June 2021.
  7. ^ "- Overview - Abercynon's fame continued with a visit by the British Royal Train in April 2012". 18 June 2021. Archived from the original on 18 June 2021. Retrieved 18 June 2021.
  8. ^ "Blue plaque honour for trade unionist John Ewington". BBC News South East Wales. 21 February 2015. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  9. ^ "Abercynon station". The Welsh Government. 28 July 2016. Archived from the original on 27 September 2016.
  10. ^ "Additional parking spaces delivered at Abercynon railway station". 7 December 2017. Archived from the original on 6 March 2018. Retrieved 5 March 2018.
  11. ^ a b "New 310-space Park & Ride serving Abercynon Railway Station to open". rctcbc.gov.uk. 31 March 2019.
  12. ^ "South Wales Metro gets £119m investment". BBC News. 4 October 2018.
  13. ^ "Abercynon station | Train Times | Transport for Wales". tfw.wales. Retrieved 17 March 2026.
  14. ^ "Estimates of station usage | ORR Data Portal". dataportal.orr.gov.uk. Retrieved 24 December 2023.
  15. ^ "Timetables". Transport for Wales. 2 June 2024. Retrieved 15 November 2024.
  16. ^ "Extra Sunday Aberdare services confirmed after successful pilot". Archived from the original on 28 April 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2018.

Bibliography