Naftali Hertz Halevi

Rabbi
Naftali Hertz Halevi Widenbaum
TitleRabbi
Personal life
Born26 October 1852
Died19 June 1902(1902-06-19) (aged 49)
BuriedMount of Olives Jewish Cemetery
Religious life
ReligionJudaism
ResidenceJaffa

Rabbi Naftali Hertz Halevi Widenbaum (26 October 1852 – 19 June 1902) was the first Ashkenazi rabbi in Jaffa and the Moshava.

Biography

He was born in Białystok to Rabbi Elijah Leib. In the year 1884 he immigrated to Israel. He lived in the Mea Shearim neighborhood in Jerusalem.

In 1886, he founded the Ashkenazi congergation in Jaffa, and was sent to serve as rabbi there by Rabbi Shmuel Salant and Rabbi Joshua Leib Diskin of Jerusalem.[1] While there, he also established a local yeshiva and hospital.

In April 1891, Halevi was chosen to lead the united congergation of the Sephardic and Ashkenazi communities of Jaffa and the Moshava after the two congergations united, essentially becoming the highest rabbinical authority there.[2] Halevi served as rabbi of Jaffa and the Moshava until his death in 1902.[3][4][1]

Writings

Halevi is primarily known for his kabbalistic works and commentaries; he wrote a commentary on part of the book Mishnas Chassidim, and a commentary on Bris Olam called Luchot Habrit.[1][5]

Siddur

Halevi was known for his siddur, which in Shacharit included instructions for kabbalistic kavanot (intentions) during prayer. It was reprinted in 1972.[3][4]

References

  1. ^ a b c Lando, Rabbi Chayim (2023-06-01). "Rav Naftali Hertz Halevi Weidenbaum And Rav Shmuel Hominer". The Jewish Press - JewishPress.com. Retrieved 2026-03-17.
  2. ^ "גוי אחד בארץ". Havatzelet (in Hebrew).
  3. ^ a b Gafni, Reuven (2024-12-12). "Yafo and the Zionist Colonies: Rabbi Naftali Hertz Halevi and the Siddur". JFeed. Retrieved 2026-03-17.
  4. ^ a b Gafni, Dr Reuven (2024-12-13). "Yafo And The Zionist Colonies: Rabbi Naftali Hertz Halevi And The Siddur HaGra". The Jewish Press - JewishPress.com. Retrieved 2026-03-17.
  5. ^ Saltsman, Rosally (2021-10-10). "In The Merit Of A Tzaddik". The Jewish Press - JewishPress.com. Retrieved 2026-03-17.