Myrina (mythology)

In Greek mythology, the name Myrina, Myrinne or Myrinna (Ancient Greek: Μύρινα, Μυρίννη, Μυρίννα) may refer to the following individuals:

  • Myrina, queen of the Amazons[1]
  • Myrina, daughter of Cretheus and wife of Thoas, another possible eponym for the city of Myrina on Lemnos.[2][3]
  • Myrina, a woman buried in the Troad. In the Iliad, Trojan forces gather by her grave-mound, which was also known as Batea.[4] She was sometimes identified with Myrina the Amazon.[5][6][7]
  • Myrina, a mythological priestess of Aphrodite who became a myrtle tree.

Notes

  1. ^ Diodorus Siculus, 3.54-56
  2. ^ Scholia on Apollonius Rhodius, 1.601
  3. ^ Etymologicum Magnum 595.20 under Μυρίννα
  4. ^ Homer, Iliad 2.813–815
  5. ^ Strabo, 12.8.6
  6. ^ Tzetzes on Lycophron, 243 discusses Myrina, a suburb (πολίχνη) of Troy, which is named after "an Amazon called Myrina, who had died there"
  7. ^ Bennett, Florence Mary (1912). Religious Cults Associated with the Amazons. Columbia University Press. pp. 2–3.

References