Karasumi

Karasumi
Mullet roe drying. The roe sac is deveined, and progressively pressed, dehydrated and salted until the desired firmness or texture is achieved. Mullet roe is considered a delicacy in Taiwan as well as in Japan.
Japanese name
Kanji唐墨、鰡子、鱲子
Hiraganaからすみ
Katakanaカラスミ
Transcriptions
Romanizationkarasumi
Chinese name
Chinese烏魚子
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyinwūyú zǐ
Southern Min
Hokkien POJo͘-hî-chí

Karasumi (Japanese: からすみ (唐墨、鰡子、鱲子) or wūyú zǐ (Chinese: 烏魚子) is a food item made by salting mullet roe pouch and drying it in sunlight. It is a softer analog of Mediterranean bottarga.

Japan

Karasumi is a high priced delicacy in Japan and it is eaten while drinking sake. A theory suggests that it got its name from its resemblance to the blocks of sumi (inkstick) imported from China (Kara) for use in Japanese calligraphy.[1]

It is a specialty of Nagasaki and along with salt-pickled sea urchin roe and konowata one of the "three chinmi of Japan".

Taiwan

The wūyú zǐ is almost always the roe pouch of the flathead grey mullet (Mugil cephalus). Mullet fishing in Taiwan can be traced back to when the island was under Dutch colonial rule.[2][3] Early historical accounts, from the Taiwan Prefectural Gazetteer to the General History of Taiwan[3] mention this delicacy.

Wūyú zǐ was traditionally only consumed seasonally—from December to January—when spawning mullet arrived at the island's southeastern coast.[2][3] The delicacy came to be associated with the Lunar New Year that falls in January or February.[3]

The town of Donggang in Pingtung County specializes in the delicacy.

See also

References

  1. ^ Sanmi Sasaki; Shaun McCabe; Satoko Iwasaki (2002). Chado: The Way of Tea. Tuttle Publishing. p. 571.
  2. ^ a b Kuo, Grace (19 February 2012). "Mullet roe brings gold to Taiwan's fishermen". Taiwan Today. Archived from the original on 29 April 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
  3. ^ a b c d Ran, Tiffany (26 July 2019). "This Taiwanese appetizer is one of the most expensive in the world". Goldthread. South China Morning Post. Retrieved 5 February 2026.