Mukhtar Aliyev
Mukhtar Aliyev | |
|---|---|
Мұхтар Әлиев | |
| Minister of Healthcare | |
| In office 1982–1987 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 2 February 1933 |
| Died | 12 January 2015 (aged 81) |
| Party | Nur Otan |
| Spouse | Minawar Aliyeva |
| Children | 2 |
| Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan Academy of Medical Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan | |
Awards | |
Mūhtar Äliūly Äliev[a] (Kazakh: Мұхтар Әлиұлы Әлиев; 2 February 1933 – 12 January 2015) was a Soviet and Kazakh surgeon, Doctor of Medical Sciences (1974),[1] founder of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan (1995),[2] and Hero of Kazakhstan (1995).[3]
Biography
Born in Tyumen-Aryk, Janakorgan District, Kyzylorda Region on 2 February 1933.
Mukhtar Aliyev graduated from Turkestan Teacher Training College in 1950 and taught at a village school in Timur, Chymkent region, for a year.[4] In 1951, he enrolled at Alma-Ata State Medical Institute. Upon graduation, he started his medical career as a surgeon in a village hospital. Having completed his doctoral studies in Almaty and received a scientific degree of assistant professor, he became the chief surgeon of the Ministry of Health of the Kazakh SSR, and later became the head of the ministry.[5]
In 1998, he founded and became the first president of the International Academy of Medical Sciences (Brussels, Belgium). He also headed the Research Institute of Clinical and Experimental Surgery[6] and Scientific Center of Surgery named after A. N. Syzganov.[7]
During his career as a surgeon, Mukhtar Aliyev performed 16,000 surgeries.[8] Aliyev's name is inextricably linked to the achievements of Kazakhstani thoracic, abdominal, vascular and microsurgery, he made a major contribution to healthcare in Kazakhstan. He was the first surgeon in the country to perform over 50 surgeryaorto-coronary bypasses at ischemic heart disease.[9] He was also the first to conduct endoscopic removal of gall bladders, ovarian cysts, adrenal glands and Mukhtar Aliyev also initiated founding of the Republican Organ Transplantation Center.[10] Under Aliyev's supervision, 70 doctoral dissertations and 83 PhD theses were defended. He authored 970 scientific works, including 59 monographs, and held 155 certificates of authorship. 18 employees of the Scientific Center of Surgery have been awarded state prizes.[11] He was elected a deputy of the Supreme Council three times. On his initiative, draft laws "On the protection of the health of the people", "On medical insurance", "Sanitary Code" were developed.[12]
In early 2008 Mukhtar Aliyev went to Austria to have his heart operated, and turned to the embassy of Kazakhstan in Vienna in May 2008 stating that his son Rakhat was keeping him from returning home.[13] He returned to Kazakhstan in October 2009.[14]
Aliyev died of heart disease aged 81 on 12 January 2015.[15] He was buried at the Kensai Cemetery in Almaty.[16]
Family
- Wife - Minavar Aliyeva;[17]
- Son — Rakhat Aliyev, ex-husband of Dariga Nazarbayeva;[18][19]
- Daughter — Gulshat Mukhtarovna Khorani (nee — Alieva), married to Lebanese businessman Issam Solah Khorani.[20]
Publications
Books by Mukhtar Aliyev:[21]
- Arterial Plasticity in Combined Radiolesion (1979);
- Diagnostic and Surgical Thoracoscopy (1988);
- Diagnostics and Treatment of Esophageal Lesions (1991);
- The immunity in surgery of the ulcer disease (1991);
- Adequacy of General Anesthesia (1992);
- The clinical microsurgery (1994);
- A Surgeon's Manual (1997);
- Surgery Handbook (1997).
Awards
- People's Hero of Kazakhstan (1995);[22][23]
- Order of Otan (1995);[24]
- Veteran of Labour award (1987);
- Medal 2000 intellectuals of the 21st Century (2001);[25]
- 500 Founders of the 21st Century Gold Medal (IBC, Cambridge, England, 2001).[26]
Notes
- ^ Often transliterated as Mukhtar Aliyevich Aliyev through a Russified Romanization of Мухтар Алиевич Алиев.
References
- ^ "90 лет академику М.А. Алиеву". vc.ru (in Russian). 30 January 2023.
- ^ "Мухтар Алиев". ppt-online.org (in Russian). Retrieved 11 July 2023.
- ^ "HERO OF PEOPLE". www.inform.kz. 23 December 2009. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ "Оrganized the book exhibition "Ulttyk khirurgiyanyn alyby", dedicated to the 90-th birthday of the Kazakhstani surgeon n Aliyev Mukhtar". www.nlrk.kz. 24 January 2023.
- ^ "Қазақ медицинасын талай биіктерге жетелеген Мұхтар Әлиев - Халық Қаһарманы". www.inform.kz (in Kazakh). 16 October 2009. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ "Путь в медицину". nomad.su (in Russian). 31 January 2003. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ "Известные казахстанцы, покинувшие нас в 2015 году". www.zakon.kz (in Russian). 29 December 2015. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
- ^ "Мухтар Алиев". www.peoples.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 12 July 2023.
- ^ "Halyk Kaharmany Mukhtar Aliyev – skilled professional". www.inform.kz. 22 October 2009. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
- ^ "Мухтар Алиевич Алиев: Глазами прошлого и настоящего". ara24.kz (in Russian). 30 January 2023.
- ^ "Мухтар Алиевич Алиев". krmu.edu.kz (in Russian). Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ "Қазақ ұлтық медицина университеті Мұхтар Әлиевтің 90 жылдығын атап өтті". news.kaznmu.edu.kz (in Kazakh). Retrieved 14 July 2023.
- ^ "Мухтар Алиев сбежал от сына". diapazon.kz (in Russian). 7 May 2009. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ "Отец Рахата Алиева возвращается в Казахстан, несмотря на сопротивление сына". www.fergananews.com (in Russian). 5 May 2009. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ "Outstanding Kazakhstani surgeon dies aged 82". Казинформ. 12 January 2015. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
- ^ "Памятное семейное фото выложил на своей странице в Facebook Айсултан Назарбаев". informburo.kz (in Russian). 21 January 2016.
- ^ "Мухтара Алиева проводили в последний путь". contur.kz (in Russian). 13 January 2015. Retrieved 14 July 2023.
- ^ "Кто такой Рахат Алиев". www.masa.media (in Russian). Retrieved 12 July 2023.
- ^ "Алиев, Рахат Бывший посол Казахстана в Австрии и ОБСЕ". m.lenta.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 12 July 2023.
- ^ "В поисках справедливости". time.kz (in Russian). 26 November 2014. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ "Оrganized the book exhibition "Ulttyk khirurgiyanyn alyby", dedicated to the 90-th birthday of the Kazakhstani surgeon n Aliyev Mukhtar Aliyevich". www.nlrk.kz. 24 January 2023.
- ^ "The Rector of a Private University – A Karlovy Vary Apartment Owner". respublika.kz.media. 12 July 2021.
- ^ "Страна знает своих героев". nomad.su (in Russian). 24 August 2002. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- ^ "МҰХТАР ӘЛИЕВТІҢ ТУҒАНЫНА 90 ЖЫЛ" (PDF). syrboyi.kz (in Kazakh). 25 May 2023.
- ^ "Мұхтар Әлиұлы Әлиев". kk.encyclopedia.kz (in Kazakh). 14 April 2017. Retrieved 14 July 2023.
- ^ "Алиев Мухтар Алиевич". kazmedicine.kz (in Russian). Retrieved 13 July 2023.
External links
- Students of Mukhtar Aliyevich Aliyev (2015). "Памяти Академика Мухтара Алиева". Анналы хирургической гепатологии. 1 (20): 151–152. Retrieved 13 July 2023.
- T.A Sultanaliev (2008). "Вестник хирургии Казахстана" (PDF). Журнал Национального научного центра хирургии им. А.Н. Сызганова. 1 (13): 68–69. Retrieved 3 July 2023.