Monodictys castaneae
| Monodictys castaneae | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | incertae sedis |
| Order: | incertae sedis |
| Family: | incertae sedis |
| Genus: | Monodictys |
| Species: | M. castaneae
|
| Binomial name | |
| Monodictys castaneae | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
|
List
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Monodictys castaneae is a species of dematiaceous hyphomycete fungus in the genus Monodictys (class Dothideomycetes). It is a saprobic, lignicolous species producing dark, muriform conidia on decaying wood and bark. The species was originally described by Karl Friedrich Wilhelm Wallroth and later transferred to Monodictys by S. J. Hughes.[2][1]
Description
Conidiophores are macronematous, mononematous, simple, short, and are brown to dark brown, arising directly from the substrate. Conidiogenous cells are integrated, terminal, and monotretic. Conidia are produced singly, dry, dark brown to black, thick-walled, broadly ellipsoid to obovoid, muriform (with both transverse and longitudinal septa), and typically with 3โ7 transverse septa and several longitudinal septa. Conidia are rounded apices, truncate bases, and a roughened to verrucose surface.[3]
See also
- Black yeast ("dematiaceous")
- Saprotrophic nutrition
References
- ^ a b "Monodictys castaneae (Wallr.) S.Hughes". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 2025-08-13.
- ^ Hughes, S. J. (1958-11-01). "Revisiones Hyphomycetum Aliquot Cum Appendice de Nominibus Rejiciendis". Canadian Journal of Botany. 36 (6): 785. Bibcode:1958CaJB...36..727H. doi:10.1139/b58-067. ISSN 0008-4026.
- ^ Kirk, P. M. (31 December 1994). "Monodictys castaneae. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria]". Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria: Sheet 1207. doi:10.1079/DFB/20056401207.