Mirapinna

Mirapinna
Artists depiction of Mirapinna
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Beryciformes
Family: Cetomimidae
Genus: Mirapinna
Bertelsen & N. B. Marshall, 1956
Species:
M. esau
Binomial name
Mirapinna esau

Mirapinna is a genus of fish in the family Cetomimidae only known from the Atlantic Ocean near the Azores. It was formerly considered a member of the no-longer-recognized family Mirapinnidae, and the only known member of its genus is Mirapinna esau.

Description

Mirapinna esau grows to a length of 5.5 centimetres (2.2 in) total length (TL). Little is known of the fish beyond its appearance. Wheeler (1977) states that only one specimen was caught, near the sea surface, and that it was a copepod feeder.[2][3] The original specimen was captured north of the Azores at 47°20'North, 22°30'West.[4]

Etymology

The generic name is from the Latin mirus (wonderful) and pinna (thorn), for the unusual fins possessed by this fish.[5] The specific name, Mirapinna esau, is from the Biblical figure Esau, who is stated to have been a very hairy man.[6]

References

  1. ^ Roa-Varón, A.; Iwamoto, T. (2019). "Mirapinna esau". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019 e.T67965135A60786431. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T67965135A60786431.en. Retrieved 5 March 2025.
  2. ^ "Hairyfish - Mirapinna esau - Details - Encyclopedia of Life". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 5 May 2014.
  3. ^ Wheeler, A. (1977). Das Grosse Buch der Fische. Stuttgart: Eugen Ulmer. p. 356.
  4. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Mirapinna esau". FishBase. August 2012 version. Retrieved 5 May 2014.
  5. ^ "Mirapinna esau". Discover Life. Retrieved 5 May 2014. based on Romero, P. 2002, Madrid, unpublished.
  6. ^ Isaak, Mark. "Curiosities of Biological Nomenclature: Etymology: Names from Mythology". Retrieved 5 May 2014.

Roa-Varón, A.; Iwamoto, T. (2019). "Mirapinna esau". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019 e.T67965135A60786431. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T67965135A60786431.en. Retrieved 5 March 2025. 2. "Hairyfish - Mirapinna esau - Details - Encyclopedia of Life". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 5 May 2014. 3. Wheeler, A. (1977). Das Grosse Buch der Fische. Stuttgart: Eugen Ulmer. p. 356. 4. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Mirapinna esau". FishBase. August 2012 version. Retrieved 5 May 2014. 5. "Mirapinna esau". Discover Life. Retrieved 5 May 2014. based on Romero, P. 2002, Madrid, unpublished. 6. Isaak, Mark. "Curiosities of Biological Nomenclature: Etymology: Names from Mythology". Retrieved 5 May 2014 7. Australian, media.australian.museum/media/Uploads/Journals/17707/141_complete.pdf. Accessed 16 Oct. 2025. 8. Christiansen, Bernd, et al. “Potential effects of deep seabed mining on pelagic and benthopelagic biota.” Marine Policy, vol. 114, Apr. 2020, p. 103442, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2019.02.014. 9. Eckley, Rachael. “Journey Into Midnight: Population Dynamics, Vertical Distribution, Journey Into Midnight: Population Dynamics, Vertical Distribution, and Trophic Ecology of Whalefishes (Cetomimidae) in the and Trophic Ecology of Whalefishes (Cetomimidae) in the Bathypelagic Gulf of Mexico Bathypelagic Gulf of Mexico .” Nova Southeastern University, 21 Apr. 2021. 10. Halstead, Bruce W., et al. “On the morphology of the ‘hairs’ of the rare deep sea fish, mirapinna esau.” Annals and Magazine of Natural History, vol. 10, no. 118, Oct. 1957, pp. 767–768, https://doi.org/10.1080/00222935708656030. 11. Herrera, Guillermo A, et al. “Record of a larval whalefish (family Cetomimidae) from near the Juan Fernandez Seamounts, southeastern Pacific Ocean.” Revista de Biología Marina y Oceanografía, vol. 51, no. 1, Apr. 2016, pp. 171–174, https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-19572016000100016. 12. Johnson, G. David, et al. “Deep-sea mystery solved: Astonishing larval transformations and extreme sexual dimorphism unite three fish families.” Biology Letters, vol. 5, no. 2, 20 Jan. 2009, pp. 235–239, https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2008.0722. 13. Kimura, Katsuya. “An Enigmatic Internal Organ Discovered in Pink Flabby Whalefish, Cetostoma Regani (Teleostei: Cetomimidae) - Ichthyological Research.” SpringerLink, Springer Japan, 3 Nov. 2023, link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10228-023-00932-2. 14. Modica, L., et al. “Food consumption of five deep‐sea fishes in the Balearic Basin (western Mediterranean Sea): Are there daily feeding rhythms in fishes living below 1000 m?” Journal of Fish Biology, vol. 85, no. 3, 22 July 2014, pp. 800–820, https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.12459. 15. Parr, A. E. “On taxonomic questions related to the classification of Barbourisia, the Cetomimidae and the INIOMI.” Copeia, vol. 1946, no. 4, 30 Dec. 1946, p. 260, https://doi.org/10.2307/1438122. 16. Paxton, John R. “Synopsis of the whalefishes (family Cetomimidae) with descriptions of four new genera.” Records of the Australian Museum, vol. 41, no. 2, 22 Sept. 1989, pp. 135–206, https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.41.1989.141. 17. 18. Robins, C. Richard. “Additional Comments on the Structure and Relationships of the Mirapinniform Fish Family Kasidoroidae.” Latest TOC RSS, University of Miami - Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric & Earth Science, 1 Dec. 1966, www.ingentaconnect.com/content/umrsmas/bullmar/1966/00000016/00000004/art00005#. 19. Simon-Lledó, Erik, et al. “Biological effects 26 years after simulated deep-sea mining.” Scientific Reports, vol. 9, no. 1, 29 May 2019, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-44492-w. 20. Vieira, R. P., et al. “First record of the deep‐water whalefish cetichthys indagator (Actinopterygii: Cetomimidae) in the North Atlantic Ocean.” Journal of Fish Biology, vol. 81, no. 3, 16 July 2012, pp. 1133–1137, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8649.2012.03378.x.