Micropleurotoma spirotropoides
| Micropleurotoma spirotropoides | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Conoidea |
| Family: | Horaiclavidae |
| Genus: | Micropleurotoma |
| Species: | M. spirotropoides
|
| Binomial name | |
| Micropleurotoma spirotropoides (Thiele, 1925)
| |
| Synonyms[1] | |
|
Pleurotoma spirotropoides Thiele, 1925 | |
Micropleurotoma spirotropoides is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Horaiclavidae[1] a group within the superfamily Conoidea known for their sophisticated venom apparatus used to hunt marine invertebrates. Originally described by the German malacologist Johannes Thiele in 1925 as Drillia spirotropoides, the species is characterized by its fusiform, high-spired shell which typically exhibits a "stepped" appearance due to the angularity of its whorls. The shell sculpture is defined by a series of fine spiral threads and a distinct sinus (notch) on the outer lip of the aperture, a feature common to the "turrid" group of snails that allows for the extension of a respiratory siphon. Inhabiting deep-water benthic environments, particularly across the Indo-Pacific and Southern Oceans, this gastropod is adapted to life on soft substrates like mud or fine sand. Its taxonomic placement has evolved over time, moving from the broader family Turridae to the more refined Horaiclavidae, reflecting modern molecular and morphological research into the diverse lineages of predatory marine mollusks.
Description
The average length of the shell is 5 mm.
Distribution
This marine species occurs in the Alborán Sea, Mediterranean and off Southeast Africa
References
- ^ a b Micropleurotoma spirotropoides (Thiele, 1925). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 31 March 2010.
- Thiele J., 1925. Gastropoden der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition. In:. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer “Valdivia” 1898–1899 II. Teil, vol. 17, No. 2, Gustav Fischer, Berlin
- Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Patrimoines Naturels. 50: 180–213
External links
- "Micropleurotoma spirotropoides". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
- Tucker, J.K. 2004 Catalog of recent and fossil turrids (Mollusca: Gastropoda). Zootaxa 682:1–1295.