Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NAD+)

methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NAD+)
Identifiers
EC no.1.5.1.15
CAS no.82062-90-6
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

In enzymology, methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (EC 1.5.1.15) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction.[1]

 
 
 
H+
 
H+
 
 

The two substrates of this enzyme are 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate and oxidised nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+). Its products are 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate, reduced NADH, and a proton.[2][3]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-NH group of donors with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate:NAD+ oxidoreductase. This enzyme is also called methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NAD+). This enzyme participates in one carbon pool by folate.[4]

Structural studies

As of late 2007, two structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1EDZ and 1EE9.[5]

References

  1. ^ "1.5.1.15: methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NAD+) - BRENDA Enzyme Database". www.brenda-enzymes.org. Retrieved 2023-02-18.
  2. ^ Enzyme 1.5.1.15 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  3. ^ Moore MR, O'Brien WE, Ljungdahl LG (1974). "Purification and characterization of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase from Clostridium formicoaceticum". J. Biol. Chem. 249 (16): 5250–3. doi:10.1016/S0021-9258(19)42355-7. PMID 4153026.
  4. ^ "Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase NAD". LOINC. Retrieved 2023-02-18.
  5. ^ Bank, RCSB Protein Data. "RCSB PDB - 1CKM: Structure of two different conformations of MRNA capping enzyme in complex with GTP". www.rcsb.org. Retrieved 2023-02-18.