Meenakshi Madan Rai

Hon'ble Justice
Meenakshi Madan Rai
Judge of Sikkim High Court
Assumed office
15 April 2015
Nominated byH. L. Dattu
Appointed byPranab Mukherjee
In office
15 December 2025 – 3 January 2026
Appointed byDroupadi Murmu
Preceded byBiswanath Somadder
Succeeded byA. Muhamed Mustaque
In office
1 September 2021 – 11 October 2021
Appointed byRamnath Kovind
Preceded byJ. K. Maheshwari
Succeeded byBiswanath Somadder
In office
17 September 2019 – 14 October 2019
Appointed byRamnath Kovind
Preceded byV. K. Bist
Succeeded byArup Kumar Goswami
In office
1 July 2018 – 29 October 2018
Appointed byRamnath Kovind
Preceded byS. K. Agnihotri
Succeeded byV. K. Bist
Personal details
Born (1964-07-12) 12 July 1964
Parent(s)Madan Mohan Rasaily (father), Rabi Mala Rasaily (mother)
Alma materTashi Namgyal Academy, Lady Shri Ram College, University of Delhi

Justice Meenakshi Madan Rai (born 12 July 1964) is an Indian judge currently serving in the Sikkim High Court.[1] She has also served as Acting Chief Justice of that High Court various times.[2][3] In December 2025, he was again appointed as Acting Chief Justice of Sikkim High Court after the retirement of Chief Justice Biswanath Somadder.[4]

Early life and education

Justice Rai was born 12 July 1964 to Madan Mohan Rasaily and Rabi Mala Rasaily, Former Home Secretary to Government of Sikkim and former school teacher respectively. She completed her schooling in Sikkim and graduated from Lady Shri Ram College in Delhi and earned her Law degree from Campus Law Centre, Delhi University and enrolled as advocate with Bar Association of Delhi in 1990.

Career

She joined Sikkim Judicial Services in 1990 and rose through the ranks to eventually become Registrar General of Sikkim High Court twice in 2006 and 2009 respectively.[1] She was elevated to the bench of Sikkim High Court on 15 April 2015 becoming the first lady from Sikkim to hold the post of High Court Judge.

In Sikkim High Court, she served as Acting Chief Justice in 2018,[5] 2019,[6] 2021,[7] and lastly in 2025.[8]

In last leg of her judicial career, her chances of being elevated as permanent chief justice were halted by the controversy,[9] which arose due to her administrative directions in capacity of acting chief justice targeting her predecessor Biswanath Somadder.[10]

References

  1. ^ a b "HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT SIKKIM | High Court of Sikkim". hcs.gov.in. Archived from the original on 2025-11-14. Retrieved 2026-01-04.
  2. ^ Iyer, Aishwarya (2020-07-16). "Acting Chief Justices appointed for Uttarakhand, Sikkim High Courts [Read Notifications]". Bar and Bench - Indian Legal news. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  3. ^ AK, Aditya (29 June 2018). "Justice Meenakshi Madan Rai appointed ACJ of Sikkim High Court". Bar & Bench. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
  4. ^ "Order of appointment of Meenakshi Madan Rai, Judge of the Sikkim High Court as Acting Chief Justice of Sikkim High Court (12.12.2025)". Department of Justice, Government of India. 12 December 2025. Retrieved 12 December 2025.
  5. ^ AK, Aditya (29 June 2018). "Justice Meenakshi Madan Rai appointed ACJ of Sikkim High Court". Bar & Bench. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
  6. ^ Bench, Bar & (2019-09-14). "Justice Meenakshi Madan Rai appointed Acting Chief Justice of Sikkim High Court [Read Notification]". Bar and Bench - Indian Legal news. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  7. ^ Bench, Bar & (2021-08-28). "Justice Meenakshi Madan Rai appointed Acting Chief Justice of Sikkim High Court". Bar and Bench - Indian Legal news. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  8. ^ Connect, Psu (2025-12-13). "Justice Meenakshi Madan Rai Appointed Acting Chief Justice of Sikkim High Court". www.psuconnect.in. Retrieved 2025-12-13.
  9. ^ "Sikkim HC row derails senior judge's elevation as chief justice". Hindustan Times. 2025-12-19. Retrieved 2026-01-04.
  10. ^ "Registrar's complaint, Sikkim ex-CJ letter unravelled HC crisis". Hindustan Times. 2025-12-21. Retrieved 2026-01-04.