Mary Island (Western Australia)

Mary Island (13°59′49″S 126°22′47″E / 13.99694°S 126.37972°E / -13.99694; 126.37972) is located off the Kimberley coast of Western Australia.[1][2]

It is in Vansittart Bay in the Cape Bouganville Aboriginal Reserve, between Admiralty Gulf and Napier Broome Bay.[3]

Climate

The island has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen: Aw); with a short wet season from December to mid-April and a long dry season from mid-April to November.[4] Climate data was sourced from the nearest weather station at the Mungalalu Truscott Airbase on the mainland. Extreme temperatures ranged from 40.5 °C (104.9 °F) on 28 October 2018 to 9.6 °C (49.3 °F) on 11 July 2007. The wettest recorded day was 16 March 2005 with 438.0 mm (17.24 in) of rainfall.[5]

Climate data for Mungalalu Truscott Airbase (14°05′S 126°23′E / 14.09°S 126.39°E / -14.09; 126.39) (51 m (167 ft) AMSL) (2004-2025)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 37.3
(99.1)
37.7
(99.9)
37.7
(99.9)
37.3
(99.1)
36.7
(98.1)
35.2
(95.4)
35.7
(96.3)
36.3
(97.3)
39.4
(102.9)
40.5
(104.9)
39.3
(102.7)
38.9
(102.0)
40.5
(104.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 32.1
(89.8)
32.3
(90.1)
32.7
(90.9)
33.4
(92.1)
32.1
(89.8)
30.5
(86.9)
30.8
(87.4)
32.0
(89.6)
33.4
(92.1)
34.5
(94.1)
35.1
(95.2)
34.3
(93.7)
32.8
(91.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 25.4
(77.7)
25.5
(77.9)
25.2
(77.4)
24.2
(75.6)
21.4
(70.5)
19.1
(66.4)
18.3
(64.9)
19.0
(66.2)
22.0
(71.6)
24.7
(76.5)
26.1
(79.0)
26.1
(79.0)
23.1
(73.6)
Record low °C (°F) 21.1
(70.0)
21.1
(70.0)
20.7
(69.3)
17.0
(62.6)
13.4
(56.1)
10.8
(51.4)
9.6
(49.3)
12.4
(54.3)
15.5
(59.9)
19.0
(66.2)
21.2
(70.2)
20.9
(69.6)
9.6
(49.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 346.5
(13.64)
267.4
(10.53)
204.4
(8.05)
67.3
(2.65)
17.9
(0.70)
3.7
(0.15)
1.9
(0.07)
0.3
(0.01)
0.6
(0.02)
16.8
(0.66)
41.3
(1.63)
196.3
(7.73)
1,134.8
(44.68)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) 18.7 14.8 13.6 5.7 1.5 0.6 0.5 0.9 0.7 1.7 5.0 11.1 74.8
Source: Bureau of Meteorology (2004-2025)[6]

References

  1. ^ Gazetteer of Australia (1996). Belconnen, ACT: Australian Surveying and Land Information Group.
  2. ^ "Place names of Australia". Geoscience Australia. 2004.
  3. ^ p.186 and p.312 Murray, Ian; Hercock, Marion; Murray, Ian; Hercock, Marion (2008), Where on the coast is that?, Hesperian Press, ISBN 978-0-85905-452-2
  4. ^ "Climate classification maps: Köppen - all classes". Bureau of Meteorology. Retrieved 9 January 2026.
  5. ^ "Doongan Climate (1988-2025)". FarmOnline Weather. Australian Community Media. Retrieved 9 January 2026.
  6. ^ "Truscott Climate Statistics (2004-2025)". Bureau of Meteorology. Retrieved 9 January 2026.